Modelling And Predicting Sudden Death Following Myocardial Infarction In Malaysia

Mvocardial infarction (MI), which also known as heart attack, has been the top cause of death worldwide. High rates of mortality were also reported within the first 30 days alter a heart attack. The mortality within a short span of' time also called as sudden death. Using logistic regression...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Muhammad Hazrani bin Abdul Halim
Format: Thesis
Language:English
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Summary:Mvocardial infarction (MI), which also known as heart attack, has been the top cause of death worldwide. High rates of mortality were also reported within the first 30 days alter a heart attack. The mortality within a short span of' time also called as sudden death. Using logistic regression, we investigate the relationship between the risk of' sudden death following MI and various risk factors and Annulate a probability model to predict sudden death. The dataset used in the study consist of 28.412 observations from 19 hospitals and medical institutions, which was provided by National Cardiovascular Disease Database (NCVD). Regression results show that year of' MI event, gender. and smoking habit have the least impact on the probability of' sudden death. Elderlies, diabetic, and non-hypertensive Ml patients have a higher risk of sudden death. BMI and cholesterol level were observed to have an inverse-J-shaped relationship with sudden death, which means people in middle classes have higher survival chance. The overall performance of the logistic model suggests that the model can be used to predict the outcome MI patients after 30 days of onset. Keywords: Iogistic regression, mortaIity prediction, myocardial infraction, risk factors, sudden death