Stock Market’s Reactions Against Sukuk Issuance And Liquidity In The Muslim Countries

The stock market has shown a negative reaction in the past decade due to high volatility and low liquidity. This negative reaction can be attributed to several events, one of which was increased sukuk announcement. Empirical studies have shown that sukuk announcement leads to a negative stock market...

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Main Author: Hesham Amen Saif Alabbasi
Format: Thesis
Language:en_US
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id my-usim-ddms-13191
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
collection USIM Institutional Repository
language en_US
topic Stock exchanges
Capital market -- Religious aspects -- Islam
Sukuk
spellingShingle Stock exchanges
Capital market -- Religious aspects -- Islam
Sukuk
Hesham Amen Saif Alabbasi
Stock Market’s Reactions Against Sukuk Issuance And Liquidity In The Muslim Countries
description The stock market has shown a negative reaction in the past decade due to high volatility and low liquidity. This negative reaction can be attributed to several events, one of which was increased sukuk announcement. Empirical studies have shown that sukuk announcement leads to a negative stock market reaction. Investigating the stock market reaction towards sukuk announcement can mitigate such a negative reaction. The thesis examines three complementary issues surrounding the impact of Sukuk on the stock market in selected countries: Sukuk announcement, Sukuk yield spread, and Sukuk liquidity. The first objective examines the stock market reaction towards the announcement of corporate Sukuk issuance. The sample includes 157 corporate Sukuk announcements from Southeast Asian and GCC countries from January 2001 to September 2016. Event study is employed to test the stock market reaction towards Sukuk announcement. Then, independent samples t-test and one-way ANOVA are used to see whether stock market reaction towards Sukuk announcement differs between regions and the selected countries. Finally, multiple linear regression is used to investigate the determinants of abnormal returns. The results show a significant negative abnormal return to Sukuk announcements over several event windows, specifically within 12 days from the actual issuance day. This finding is a novel contribution to the literature. There is also a significant difference in terms of stock market reaction between Southeast Asia and the GCC. The second objective investigates the co-movement of yield spreads and stock market volatility of new and seasoned corporate Sukuk issuance. The sample comprises 3276 daily observations of yield spreads and stock market volatility of 135 Sukuk issuance from 14 listed companies in Malaysia and Indonesia. The sample period is June 2014 to December 2016. Levene's test and autoregressive tests are used to test the hypotheses. The results show that there is a significant difference in yield spreads between new and seasoned Sukuk in both Malaysian and Indonesian markets. In addition, new and seasoned Sukuk yield spreads are negatively associated with stock market volatility. The third objective examines the effect of corporate Sukuk liquidity on stock market liquidity. The sample consists of 108 observations of Sukuk in Malaysia from January 2008 to December 2016. Independent samples t-test and ordinary least squares are used to investigate whether there is any relationship between Sukuk liquidity and stock market liquidity. The results indicate that two measures of Sukuk liquidity have a significant and positive impact on stock market liquidity. Furthermore, a higher Sukuk grade has a higher impact on stock market liquidity compared to a lower Sukuk grade This study contributes to the literature by extending the application of trade-off theory in explaining the stock market reaction towards Sukuk announcement in the short run. This theory predicts positive stock market reaction in the long run, but this study evinces that there is a negative reaction in the short run. In the second part, the study shows that new (seasoned) Sukuk has a lower (higher) risk, but it has a higher (lower) correlation with stock market volatility. Therefore, fixed income fund managers are suggested to switch to new Sukuk to manage portfolio volatility. The final part of the study contributes to the theory on asset liquidity, specifically the liquidity of Sukuk as a financial asset, using latent liquidity. Sukuk liquidity is an important determinant of stock market liquidity; a higher (lower) Sukuk grade has a higher (lower) impact on stock market liquidity. The author suggests that policymakers avoid making several sukuk announcements within the same period and instead schedule the Sukuk announcements after a 12-day grace period. The scope of this study is limited to viii corporate Sukuk. Government Sukuk is excluded because it is free of risks, given that it is regulated by the central bank. Future studies could extend the scope to cover both corporate and sovereign Sukuk.
format Thesis
author Hesham Amen Saif Alabbasi
author_facet Hesham Amen Saif Alabbasi
author_sort Hesham Amen Saif Alabbasi
title Stock Market’s Reactions Against Sukuk Issuance And Liquidity In The Muslim Countries
title_short Stock Market’s Reactions Against Sukuk Issuance And Liquidity In The Muslim Countries
title_full Stock Market’s Reactions Against Sukuk Issuance And Liquidity In The Muslim Countries
title_fullStr Stock Market’s Reactions Against Sukuk Issuance And Liquidity In The Muslim Countries
title_full_unstemmed Stock Market’s Reactions Against Sukuk Issuance And Liquidity In The Muslim Countries
title_sort stock market’s reactions against sukuk issuance and liquidity in the muslim countries
granting_institution Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
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spelling my-usim-ddms-131912024-05-29T18:24:54Z Stock Market’s Reactions Against Sukuk Issuance And Liquidity In The Muslim Countries Hesham Amen Saif Alabbasi The stock market has shown a negative reaction in the past decade due to high volatility and low liquidity. This negative reaction can be attributed to several events, one of which was increased sukuk announcement. Empirical studies have shown that sukuk announcement leads to a negative stock market reaction. Investigating the stock market reaction towards sukuk announcement can mitigate such a negative reaction. The thesis examines three complementary issues surrounding the impact of Sukuk on the stock market in selected countries: Sukuk announcement, Sukuk yield spread, and Sukuk liquidity. The first objective examines the stock market reaction towards the announcement of corporate Sukuk issuance. The sample includes 157 corporate Sukuk announcements from Southeast Asian and GCC countries from January 2001 to September 2016. Event study is employed to test the stock market reaction towards Sukuk announcement. Then, independent samples t-test and one-way ANOVA are used to see whether stock market reaction towards Sukuk announcement differs between regions and the selected countries. Finally, multiple linear regression is used to investigate the determinants of abnormal returns. The results show a significant negative abnormal return to Sukuk announcements over several event windows, specifically within 12 days from the actual issuance day. This finding is a novel contribution to the literature. There is also a significant difference in terms of stock market reaction between Southeast Asia and the GCC. The second objective investigates the co-movement of yield spreads and stock market volatility of new and seasoned corporate Sukuk issuance. The sample comprises 3276 daily observations of yield spreads and stock market volatility of 135 Sukuk issuance from 14 listed companies in Malaysia and Indonesia. The sample period is June 2014 to December 2016. Levene's test and autoregressive tests are used to test the hypotheses. The results show that there is a significant difference in yield spreads between new and seasoned Sukuk in both Malaysian and Indonesian markets. In addition, new and seasoned Sukuk yield spreads are negatively associated with stock market volatility. The third objective examines the effect of corporate Sukuk liquidity on stock market liquidity. The sample consists of 108 observations of Sukuk in Malaysia from January 2008 to December 2016. Independent samples t-test and ordinary least squares are used to investigate whether there is any relationship between Sukuk liquidity and stock market liquidity. The results indicate that two measures of Sukuk liquidity have a significant and positive impact on stock market liquidity. Furthermore, a higher Sukuk grade has a higher impact on stock market liquidity compared to a lower Sukuk grade This study contributes to the literature by extending the application of trade-off theory in explaining the stock market reaction towards Sukuk announcement in the short run. This theory predicts positive stock market reaction in the long run, but this study evinces that there is a negative reaction in the short run. In the second part, the study shows that new (seasoned) Sukuk has a lower (higher) risk, but it has a higher (lower) correlation with stock market volatility. Therefore, fixed income fund managers are suggested to switch to new Sukuk to manage portfolio volatility. The final part of the study contributes to the theory on asset liquidity, specifically the liquidity of Sukuk as a financial asset, using latent liquidity. Sukuk liquidity is an important determinant of stock market liquidity; a higher (lower) Sukuk grade has a higher (lower) impact on stock market liquidity. The author suggests that policymakers avoid making several sukuk announcements within the same period and instead schedule the Sukuk announcements after a 12-day grace period. The scope of this study is limited to viii corporate Sukuk. Government Sukuk is excluded because it is free of risks, given that it is regulated by the central bank. Future studies could extend the scope to cover both corporate and sovereign Sukuk. Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia 2021-09 Thesis en_US https://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/13191 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/f297c44d-142a-443b-a1a7-9c95f9d32d12/download 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/2da02ba7-17e9-4d5e-ac3c-86d895be5eb2/download cc9054b346ebd95cd6bbf90975665f2d https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/f30e68e5-c106-427a-abbf-04cd246fe5a4/download dc34cd69a3c5af81c00df29ab5f660a9 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/978568ce-6cc3-4d3f-a239-84d4bc8c8bec/download f34f47667d2950589da6f778993eb07a https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/83e7b7e4-d2de-4c5f-a818-e5adb35d2207/download 48c52df5607a2ed883d60f02d005d5d9 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/a317a7aa-3ffc-4fa8-a310-33d7d5d427bf/download 367f22c1516ceb0e9765f369d8da54ac https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/a595bb67-76f6-4104-b55b-6c72d6ff660d/download fc1a005c9abae9f623defc00dd1a3d02 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/18d75241-f5db-4357-98ca-a4ee5e4d9c02/download 116a68b9fdbb1d63c713dde0eab90fb2 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/8c78032e-85d1-4805-a521-aa954cda992e/download 2a79be6873c256d6dd0c363db403ccba https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/f7e62661-b6b0-47e9-9ef3-12b75ce928a5/download b5795ddde6e7d2b8d511fdb24fb90c52 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/8c29cc1d-d3c7-459e-9d13-048d78737769/download 584fb6613a06ab8be53547532aa6d8bc https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/4443f635-41b6-4584-b6dc-7a7fc5e739a7/download 3714f59cbe702da1b053337b1d37f476 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/5471ca20-de0f-4911-a282-66655f4e8abf/download 84ea213e70d3acb4d5921ce6373f6b7d https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/e399be96-4288-45e8-ab53-4fa8a4ada14f/download 9c31b158faace00329d4e34ce67a9f7c https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/474d9ae7-d198-4eeb-80c5-0b7b7e0d5ce7/download 72e45fd82bd28192fc3c7fff40c0678b https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/10ec1f45-9b9b-41af-bac3-5b6957098540/download 34bf487a979473d4ee479ad5707a6735 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/2f0d8fb2-042c-4d9f-a43f-d3d85d7a1003/download ed55ad10a97a63e124e717e2589ace61 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/129eb3d4-0fa3-4c31-b7e7-7793df5316de/download 154dc5f11b22b001edef962bb49b7f36 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/fa373954-3030-47c5-912a-162e7ce3aede/download b1a48b3f3f9d6f5689b2427d7431b49e https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/9a221b87-00b9-4a8a-b79a-f159919549e6/download 7b9989f9c979c99685f0e0a3f4dbe8d1 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/269a1979-1f90-4e03-9b64-b1f8a291af64/download d134114052d4f457ad88859011571eb8 Stock exchanges Capital market -- Religious aspects -- Islam Sukuk