التنظيم القانوني الدولي لحق اللجوء وموقف الشريعة الإسلامية منه (دراسة تحليلية)

The study focuses on the phenomenon of asylum and the increasing in the number of refugees in the world. This phenomenon has been considered as one of the contemporary problems facing the international community because it reflects the humanitarian, legal, political, social and economic human proble...

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Main Authors: لؤي عبد الكريم سلطان, Lu'ay Abdul Kareem Sultan
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spelling my-usim-ddms-132062024-05-29T05:51:27Z التنظيم القانوني الدولي لحق اللجوء وموقف الشريعة الإسلامية منه (دراسة تحليلية) al-Tanzim al-qanuni al-duwali li-haqi al-lajaw wa-mawaqif al-shari'at al-'Islamiyyat minhu : dirasat tahlilia لؤي عبد الكريم سلطان Lu'ay Abdul Kareem Sultan The study focuses on the phenomenon of asylum and the increasing in the number of refugees in the world. This phenomenon has been considered as one of the contemporary problems facing the international community because it reflects the humanitarian, legal, political, social and economic human problem. It also considered a problem facing both the individual and the Nations. Hence, this study attempts to examine the issue of asylum under the international public law. As such, the study tries to answer these four research questions. First, what is the definition of asylum in international law and Islamic law, and its similarity in the Quran and Sunnah? Second, what is the constitutional and Islamic right for the asylum seeker been a foreigner, a potential refugee in a new society, and its right to choose the nation he/she wants to seek refuge; thirdly, what are the mechanisms refugees’ protection in term of International and Islamic laws. Fourth, what are the most important role played by the International and Regional Organizations and International Non-Governmental Organizations in refugees’ protection? Therefore, the study investigated the determining movements of irregular refugees according to the principle of the country of first refuge, and the refugee rights and duties under international law. Also, the study addressed the position of Islamic law and the extent of recognition of the refugee’s right, such as seeking protection and establishment the foundations of legal legitimacy. Refugee has his/her own rights, irrespective of his/her religion, being a Muslim or polytheist. As it has made it an obligation, refugee must not be handed over to his country of origin or any other nation that he is fearing for his life or violation of his basic rights without his consents. The research also discussed the international Non-Governmental Organizations and their role in protection refugees. Hence, the study adapted critical analytical method to examine conventions, charters and the international and regional declarations since the founding of the United Nations until 2112 AD. The study found that the International community realized the need to cooperate and unite the efforts to face the phenomenon of asylum after the waves of asylum that swept the world. Also, it also realized that the role of the International community should not be limited to non-binding recommendations and decisions, as in the World agreement in 2112. It was also found that Islamic law has formulated basic rules for asylum which has been recognized by contemporary International law in many of the provisions associated with it. And that the role played by international and regional organizations and non-governmental organizations, as laid down in international conventions and conventions, exists and is effective. Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia 2019 Thesis other https://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/13206 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/a5303475-577c-4365-b675-8ceceba092d1/download 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 Asylum, Right of (Islamic law) , Refugees -- Government policy , Asylum, Right of
institution Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
collection USIM Institutional Repository
language other
topic Asylum
Right of (Islamic law)
Refugees -- Government policy
Asylum
Right of
spellingShingle Asylum
Right of (Islamic law)
Refugees -- Government policy
Asylum
Right of
لؤي عبد الكريم سلطان
Lu'ay Abdul Kareem Sultan
التنظيم القانوني الدولي لحق اللجوء وموقف الشريعة الإسلامية منه (دراسة تحليلية)
description The study focuses on the phenomenon of asylum and the increasing in the number of refugees in the world. This phenomenon has been considered as one of the contemporary problems facing the international community because it reflects the humanitarian, legal, political, social and economic human problem. It also considered a problem facing both the individual and the Nations. Hence, this study attempts to examine the issue of asylum under the international public law. As such, the study tries to answer these four research questions. First, what is the definition of asylum in international law and Islamic law, and its similarity in the Quran and Sunnah? Second, what is the constitutional and Islamic right for the asylum seeker been a foreigner, a potential refugee in a new society, and its right to choose the nation he/she wants to seek refuge; thirdly, what are the mechanisms refugees’ protection in term of International and Islamic laws. Fourth, what are the most important role played by the International and Regional Organizations and International Non-Governmental Organizations in refugees’ protection? Therefore, the study investigated the determining movements of irregular refugees according to the principle of the country of first refuge, and the refugee rights and duties under international law. Also, the study addressed the position of Islamic law and the extent of recognition of the refugee’s right, such as seeking protection and establishment the foundations of legal legitimacy. Refugee has his/her own rights, irrespective of his/her religion, being a Muslim or polytheist. As it has made it an obligation, refugee must not be handed over to his country of origin or any other nation that he is fearing for his life or violation of his basic rights without his consents. The research also discussed the international Non-Governmental Organizations and their role in protection refugees. Hence, the study adapted critical analytical method to examine conventions, charters and the international and regional declarations since the founding of the United Nations until 2112 AD. The study found that the International community realized the need to cooperate and unite the efforts to face the phenomenon of asylum after the waves of asylum that swept the world. Also, it also realized that the role of the International community should not be limited to non-binding recommendations and decisions, as in the World agreement in 2112. It was also found that Islamic law has formulated basic rules for asylum which has been recognized by contemporary International law in many of the provisions associated with it. And that the role played by international and regional organizations and non-governmental organizations, as laid down in international conventions and conventions, exists and is effective.
format Thesis
author لؤي عبد الكريم سلطان
Lu'ay Abdul Kareem Sultan
author_facet لؤي عبد الكريم سلطان
Lu'ay Abdul Kareem Sultan
author_sort لؤي عبد الكريم سلطان
title التنظيم القانوني الدولي لحق اللجوء وموقف الشريعة الإسلامية منه (دراسة تحليلية)
title_short التنظيم القانوني الدولي لحق اللجوء وموقف الشريعة الإسلامية منه (دراسة تحليلية)
title_full التنظيم القانوني الدولي لحق اللجوء وموقف الشريعة الإسلامية منه (دراسة تحليلية)
title_fullStr التنظيم القانوني الدولي لحق اللجوء وموقف الشريعة الإسلامية منه (دراسة تحليلية)
title_full_unstemmed التنظيم القانوني الدولي لحق اللجوء وموقف الشريعة الإسلامية منه (دراسة تحليلية)
title_sort التنظيم القانوني الدولي لحق اللجوء وموقف الشريعة الإسلامية منه (دراسة تحليلية)
granting_institution Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
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