الأحاديث الواهية والموضوعة في البرامج الدعوية التلفزيونية في ماليزيا: دراسة تحليلية في قناة "الهجرة"
The dissemination of rejected hadiths among Muslims in Malaysia has been a continuous challenge ever since the Hadith books were first written in 19th century Malay Archipelago. Furthermore, the progress of current technology gave birth to new mediums of information delivery such as television ne...
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| Summary: | The dissemination of rejected hadiths among Muslims in Malaysia has been a
continuous challenge ever since the Hadith books were first written in 19th century
Malay Archipelago. Furthermore, the progress of current technology gave birth to new
mediums of information delivery such as television networks. These networks helped
in spreading the rejected hadiths through dakwah television programs, forcing the
authorities to strengthen their efforts to restrain it. There are varying reasons behind this
situation which, if not addressed properly, will make implementing intervention
strategies difficult since the audiences observe these hadiths in their daily practice.
Therefore, a comprehensive study was conducted on the hadiths disseminated through
dakwah television programs broadcasted by TV Al-Hijrah, the first Islamic government
television station. The objectives of this study are to evaluate the status of the hadiths
that were used in the dakwah programs from the year 2015 to 2019 and to analyse the
effect it has on the audiences. The study also suggests creating a guideline for
interacting with hadith in broadcasting media and to make it be a better reference for
related parties. The mixed-method design of this study utilized the methods of library
research and surveys as well as method of observation which was used to record all
rejected hadith used in ten selected dakwah television program in TV Al-Hijrah. A
questionnaire was also distributed to 420 respondents to acquire information regarding
their knowledge and experience with practicing the hadiths obtained through the
programs. Furthermore, the document analysis method was used to review and compare
relevant acts and past guidelines to produce a more comprehensive preliminary
guideline. The study concluded several important findings such as the existence of 89
weak and fabricated hadith disseminated through the selected television programs,
demanding an investigation into the presenters’ reliance on these hadiths to deliver their
content to the audience. Furthermore, the audiences who were exposed to and practiced
these hadiths demonstrated reactions that prove these hadiths have detrimental effects.
This situation resulted in the creation of a comprehensive guideline and the 28 clauses
involve three parties: the television station, the production team and the audiences. This
guideline is important in preventing mistakes while dealing with the hadiths. In
conclusion, this study hopes to assist all interested parties in lifting the quality of
dakwah television programs and ensure the contents are authentic and free of impurities
that could degrade its role in educating the Muslim audiences in Malaysia. |
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