The Orang Asli in a Globalizing World: The Utilization of New Media in the Lives of Kintak
The explosion of new media has made the exploration of academic research traditions gain more prominence in a globalizing world. The new media, as the hallmarks of communication processes, is unavoidable and has swept the Orang Asli communities, particularly Kintak in Malaysia, and the ocean of lite...
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Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia |
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USIM Institutional Repository |
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Orang Asal (Malaysian people) Internet--Social aspects Digital media--Social aspects Orang Asal (Malaysian people) |
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Orang Asal (Malaysian people) Internet--Social aspects Digital media--Social aspects Orang Asal (Malaysian people) Zaheril Zainudin The Orang Asli in a Globalizing World: The Utilization of New Media in the Lives of Kintak |
description |
The explosion of new media has made the exploration of academic research traditions gain more prominence in a globalizing world. The new media, as the hallmarks of communication processes, is unavoidable and has swept the Orang Asli communities, particularly Kintak in Malaysia, and the ocean of literature demands reviews on the issues of new media and Orang Asli. Thus, the purpose of this study is to examine the utilization of new media in the lives of Kintak. Further, this study embarks on the exploration of uses and gratifications of Islamic fundamentalism as a substratum in the context of communication and development, besides the intercultural context of hybridity, to investigate the needs and expectations of new media, besides types and levels of utilization, factors affecting and barriers to utilization. This qualitative case study using interviews and observation to collect the data from 13 informants includes Kintak and Non-Kintak in KOA Bukit Asu, Gerik Perak. The thematic analysis of the results indicates that there are myriads of needs and expectations for new media such as cognitive/surveillance/learning/information; affective/personal identity; personal integrative/personal relationships/personal identity; social integrative/integration and social interactions; and tensionfree/ diversion/entertainment/loneliness. The types and levels of utilization includes online newspaper (BH and HM); blogs (recipes and culture); social media platforms - audios (WA and YouTube), video (WA, FB and TikTok) and image sites (WA, FB and IG); websites - online shopping (Shopee and Lazada); virtual reality - nonimmersive VR (PlayerUnknown’s Battlegrounds (PUBG) and Candy Crush); wikis (Wikipedia); and vlogs (YouTube, IG and FB stories) at moderate level. The factor affecting utilization includes digitalization; accessibility/audience/user ability; convergence; virtuality/virtual communication/virtual relationships; interactivity; hybridity/cultural mixture; obsession/addiction; Islamization; and environment/family atmosphere. The barriers of utilization includes language barrier; semantic barrier/varying perception of reality; physical barrier/environmental/wrong choice of new media barrier; cultural/context barrier; socio-economic barrier; sociopsychological barrier; emotional/attention barrier; and physiological barrier. This study contributes a new and fresh review of literature on the utilization of new media, besides suggestions for improving utilization of new media in today’s globalizing digital world in the lives of Kintak. |
format |
Thesis |
author |
Zaheril Zainudin |
author_facet |
Zaheril Zainudin |
author_sort |
Zaheril Zainudin |
title |
The Orang Asli in a Globalizing World: The Utilization of New Media in the Lives of Kintak |
title_short |
The Orang Asli in a Globalizing World: The Utilization of New Media in the Lives of Kintak |
title_full |
The Orang Asli in a Globalizing World: The Utilization of New Media in the Lives of Kintak |
title_fullStr |
The Orang Asli in a Globalizing World: The Utilization of New Media in the Lives of Kintak |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Orang Asli in a Globalizing World: The Utilization of New Media in the Lives of Kintak |
title_sort |
orang asli in a globalizing world: the utilization of new media in the lives of kintak |
granting_institution |
Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia |
url |
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my-usim-ddms-133912024-05-29T19:39:24Z The Orang Asli in a Globalizing World: The Utilization of New Media in the Lives of Kintak Zaheril Zainudin The explosion of new media has made the exploration of academic research traditions gain more prominence in a globalizing world. The new media, as the hallmarks of communication processes, is unavoidable and has swept the Orang Asli communities, particularly Kintak in Malaysia, and the ocean of literature demands reviews on the issues of new media and Orang Asli. Thus, the purpose of this study is to examine the utilization of new media in the lives of Kintak. Further, this study embarks on the exploration of uses and gratifications of Islamic fundamentalism as a substratum in the context of communication and development, besides the intercultural context of hybridity, to investigate the needs and expectations of new media, besides types and levels of utilization, factors affecting and barriers to utilization. This qualitative case study using interviews and observation to collect the data from 13 informants includes Kintak and Non-Kintak in KOA Bukit Asu, Gerik Perak. The thematic analysis of the results indicates that there are myriads of needs and expectations for new media such as cognitive/surveillance/learning/information; affective/personal identity; personal integrative/personal relationships/personal identity; social integrative/integration and social interactions; and tensionfree/ diversion/entertainment/loneliness. The types and levels of utilization includes online newspaper (BH and HM); blogs (recipes and culture); social media platforms - audios (WA and YouTube), video (WA, FB and TikTok) and image sites (WA, FB and IG); websites - online shopping (Shopee and Lazada); virtual reality - nonimmersive VR (PlayerUnknown’s Battlegrounds (PUBG) and Candy Crush); wikis (Wikipedia); and vlogs (YouTube, IG and FB stories) at moderate level. The factor affecting utilization includes digitalization; accessibility/audience/user ability; convergence; virtuality/virtual communication/virtual relationships; interactivity; hybridity/cultural mixture; obsession/addiction; Islamization; and environment/family atmosphere. The barriers of utilization includes language barrier; semantic barrier/varying perception of reality; physical barrier/environmental/wrong choice of new media barrier; cultural/context barrier; socio-economic barrier; sociopsychological barrier; emotional/attention barrier; and physiological barrier. This study contributes a new and fresh review of literature on the utilization of new media, besides suggestions for improving utilization of new media in today’s globalizing digital world in the lives of Kintak. Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia 2023-06 Thesis en_US https://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/13391 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/a7f81f44-4f62-4677-90c3-e51580004fe0/download 1a73c65d184d28c846ca91022abd12cb https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/14cd1018-1db6-4a28-b4fc-db044f14b017/download 56a3e08ad54dd3c867a5289d11f4d881 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/31b8b219-156a-4395-81e6-7d5bd3821676/download 57c3a495d12492b429042f73ffd918cb https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/56abc946-077d-4c43-9514-29939d4e9353/download e7e2a67c234617f1ba3cbaf4ef0bc874 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/49d14308-b610-4b63-ac8b-1210ecedd921/download 3f2ed81a150cd0e977197baa97fd286e https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/ff4976a6-61fb-4dcf-b308-6c3abef28027/download 62fdf863b304afee980c2a4b89b46a52 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/3df74e46-654b-4e77-95c4-464b3e721118/download 4ff17d6d83a6769487fb4797d125152f https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/74a2427d-61e8-4776-a288-ed00a3897b2a/download 7b516ef9c1eaed9c416eaca722fd6062 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/4f615957-a3e3-4295-89e1-6c7654f69383/download bf5c4d44252ea6d99f72216b298672d4 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/8281a355-84b6-4f7a-9927-2cd4c5e6f616/download 1bba40d96bb692fddc9efee4f56b3985 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/ecc5445a-b15e-4758-bb4f-4aed9766da90/download 7b692282104429aa3d11fd6944c40f8c https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/1eef3ff5-448b-45b5-82ca-01db215a0d5d/download 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/55efdc32-831e-432b-bc66-53210009f833/download 68b329da9893e34099c7d8ad5cb9c940 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/29f2dd5b-bebc-4793-925c-ef062db1b108/download 53be80798f15ce1804e05a66ed4ba117 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/f2936c6d-175c-45ed-8712-32277481499a/download 5e810e460258e3732e8d60e081b0ad70 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/f57f807b-398b-4722-bc81-bad817520ee1/download 03978d9f9148dfed652f9a01010ce1fe https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/18e5e5ac-74f6-4cf1-9f50-db91a2673205/download 2f4c428961524f5c9171da518025d251 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/48052386-fbb0-41c0-b217-31172f36180f/download 09f256994299e5b803aaa2c8722854b0 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/524f6916-991b-46f1-9e3f-dfc50164ae4d/download 4002fb59e7639d779a7ee30027dee45d https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/237d0e6b-f0e5-4fd4-a979-37d4be89a5f7/download a1fc6ab916d6fe51cd38631d2e70f6bc https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/ff9ea6de-8519-4931-a312-461b13ae6150/download 0866d264c2035b243d299a249e0877ac https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/c7fcf356-3c9e-4cff-8f0f-75c86e7f9592/download 0e8b657e0eca24debfa775c6245b9a32 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/bitstreams/12d6d137-75f8-4e06-a9e6-380269b62258/download 4688e3637644450eed6edcacd321dee6 Orang Asal (Malaysian people) Internet--Social aspects Digital media--Social aspects New media, Orang Asli KINTAK (Malaysia) |