The Effect Of Addition Of Polylactic Acid On The Properties Of Oil Palm Trunk Particleboard And Its Potential As A Phantom Material

The Effect Of Addition Of Polylactic Acid On The Properties Of Oil Palm Trunk Particleboard And Its Potential As A Phantom Material

Kajian ini dilaksanakan untuk mencirikan beberapa sifat bod partikel daripada batang kelapa sawit untuk menentukan parameter optimum dalam menghasilkan bod partikel, kesan penambahan asid polilaktik (PLA) dan penggunaannya sebagai bahan fantom. Sampel bod partikel dihasilkan pada lingkungan paramete...

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Main Author: Baskaran, Mohana
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
T1-995 Technology(General)
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/32213/1/MOHANA_BASKARAN_24%28NN%29.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.322132019-04-12T05:25:13Z The Effect Of Addition Of Polylactic Acid On The Properties Of Oil Palm Trunk Particleboard And Its Potential As A Phantom Material 2016-09 Baskaran, Mohana T1-995 Technology(General) Kajian ini dilaksanakan untuk mencirikan beberapa sifat bod partikel daripada batang kelapa sawit untuk menentukan parameter optimum dalam menghasilkan bod partikel, kesan penambahan asid polilaktik (PLA) dan penggunaannya sebagai bahan fantom. Sampel bod partikel dihasilkan pada lingkungan parameter penghasilan dengan suhu tekanan dari 160 ºC kepada 200 ºC dan tempoh penekanan dari 20 min hingga 30 min pada ketebalan sasaran 5 mm, 10 mm dan 15 mm untuk menentukan parameter optimum untuk menghasilkan bod partikel daripada batang kelapa sawit dengan ketumpatan 0.8 g/cm3. Reka bentuk komposit putaran berpusat (CCRD) daripada perisian Kaedah Permukaan Sambutan (RSM) digunakan untuk menilai sifat mekanikal dan fizikal bagi mengenalpasti korelasi antara setiap parameter. Dengan purata parameter optimum untuk menghasilkan bod partikel yang diperolehi daripada peringkat pertama, bod partikel tanpa perekat dan bod partikel dengan penambahan PLA daripada batang kelapa sawit pada ketumpatan sasaran 0.8 g/cm3 dihasilkan untuk menilai kesan penambahan PLA terhadap bod partikel daripada batang kelapa sawit. This study was designed to characterize some properties of oil palm trunk particleboard to determine optimum manufacturing conditions, effect of adding polylactic acid (PLA) and its application as phantom material. Particleboard samples were manufactured at a range of manufacturing parameters with pressing temperature of 160 ºC to 200 ºC and pressing time of 20 min to 30 min at target thickness levels of 5 mm, 10 mm and 15 mm to evaluate optimum manufacturing conditions to manufacture oil palm trunk particleboard with density of 0.8 g/cm3. A central composite rotatable design (CCRD) of Response Surface Methodology (RSM) software was used to evaluate mechanical and physical properties to identify the correlation between each parameter. With the average optimum manufacturing condition obtained from first stage, binderless particleboard and particleboard with addition of PLA at target density of 0.8 g/cm3 were manufactured to evaluate the effect of PLA on oil palm trunk particleboard. 2016-09 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/32213/ http://eprints.usm.my/32213/1/MOHANA_BASKARAN_24%28NN%29.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Teknologi Industri (School of Industrial Technology)
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic T1-995 Technology(General)
spellingShingle T1-995 Technology(General)
Baskaran, Mohana
The Effect Of Addition Of Polylactic Acid On The Properties Of Oil Palm Trunk Particleboard And Its Potential As A Phantom Material
description Kajian ini dilaksanakan untuk mencirikan beberapa sifat bod partikel daripada batang kelapa sawit untuk menentukan parameter optimum dalam menghasilkan bod partikel, kesan penambahan asid polilaktik (PLA) dan penggunaannya sebagai bahan fantom. Sampel bod partikel dihasilkan pada lingkungan parameter penghasilan dengan suhu tekanan dari 160 ºC kepada 200 ºC dan tempoh penekanan dari 20 min hingga 30 min pada ketebalan sasaran 5 mm, 10 mm dan 15 mm untuk menentukan parameter optimum untuk menghasilkan bod partikel daripada batang kelapa sawit dengan ketumpatan 0.8 g/cm3. Reka bentuk komposit putaran berpusat (CCRD) daripada perisian Kaedah Permukaan Sambutan (RSM) digunakan untuk menilai sifat mekanikal dan fizikal bagi mengenalpasti korelasi antara setiap parameter. Dengan purata parameter optimum untuk menghasilkan bod partikel yang diperolehi daripada peringkat pertama, bod partikel tanpa perekat dan bod partikel dengan penambahan PLA daripada batang kelapa sawit pada ketumpatan sasaran 0.8 g/cm3 dihasilkan untuk menilai kesan penambahan PLA terhadap bod partikel daripada batang kelapa sawit. This study was designed to characterize some properties of oil palm trunk particleboard to determine optimum manufacturing conditions, effect of adding polylactic acid (PLA) and its application as phantom material. Particleboard samples were manufactured at a range of manufacturing parameters with pressing temperature of 160 ºC to 200 ºC and pressing time of 20 min to 30 min at target thickness levels of 5 mm, 10 mm and 15 mm to evaluate optimum manufacturing conditions to manufacture oil palm trunk particleboard with density of 0.8 g/cm3. A central composite rotatable design (CCRD) of Response Surface Methodology (RSM) software was used to evaluate mechanical and physical properties to identify the correlation between each parameter. With the average optimum manufacturing condition obtained from first stage, binderless particleboard and particleboard with addition of PLA at target density of 0.8 g/cm3 were manufactured to evaluate the effect of PLA on oil palm trunk particleboard.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Baskaran, Mohana
author_facet Baskaran, Mohana
author_sort Baskaran, Mohana
title The Effect Of Addition Of Polylactic Acid On The Properties Of Oil Palm Trunk Particleboard And Its Potential As A Phantom Material
title_short The Effect Of Addition Of Polylactic Acid On The Properties Of Oil Palm Trunk Particleboard And Its Potential As A Phantom Material
title_full The Effect Of Addition Of Polylactic Acid On The Properties Of Oil Palm Trunk Particleboard And Its Potential As A Phantom Material
title_fullStr The Effect Of Addition Of Polylactic Acid On The Properties Of Oil Palm Trunk Particleboard And Its Potential As A Phantom Material
title_full_unstemmed The Effect Of Addition Of Polylactic Acid On The Properties Of Oil Palm Trunk Particleboard And Its Potential As A Phantom Material
title_sort effect of addition of polylactic acid on the properties of oil palm trunk particleboard and its potential as a phantom material
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Teknologi Industri (School of Industrial Technology)
publishDate 2016
url http://eprints.usm.my/32213/1/MOHANA_BASKARAN_24%28NN%29.pdf
_version_ 1747820544900726784

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