Fabrication And Characterization Of Ag-Al Die Attach Material For Sic-Based High Temperature Device

An Ag-Al nanopaste for high temperature die attach applications on SiC power devices has been developed. The Ag-Al nanopaste was studied by varying the Al weight percent in the Ag matrix as well as the organic additives content. The Ag-Al nanopaste was sintered in open air at 380°C for 30 minutes to...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Vemal , Raja Manikam
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/41148/1/VEMAL_RAJA_MANIKAM_24_Pages.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-usm-ep.41148
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-usm-ep.411482018-07-25T07:06:25Z Fabrication And Characterization Of Ag-Al Die Attach Material For Sic-Based High Temperature Device 2012 Vemal , Raja Manikam TA404 Composite materials An Ag-Al nanopaste for high temperature die attach applications on SiC power devices has been developed. The Ag-Al nanopaste was studied by varying the Al weight percent in the Ag matrix as well as the organic additives content. The Ag-Al nanopaste was sintered in open air at 380°C for 30 minutes to burn off the organic additives, causing Ag and Al nanoparticles to undergo solid-state fusion. The sintered Ag-Al die attach material’s physical, thermal, electrical and mechanical attributes were examined. X-ray diffraction studies revealed the formation of Ag2Al and Ag3Al compounds in the post-sintered nanopaste. The sample with 80% Ag and 20% Al weight percent content having a total nanoparticle content of 87.0% demonstrated the best electrical and thermal characteristics. Its melting point was 518 ± 1°C. Based on homologue temperature ratios of 0.67-0.85, the Ag80-Al20 die attach material can be used between 258.59°C to 400.18°C. It’s electrical and thermal conductivities were higher than those of solder alloys and conductive epoxies at 1.01 x 105 (ohm-cm)-1 and 123 W/m-K, respectively. The coefficient of thermal expansion was 7.74 x 10-6/°C, which is close to that of SiC and can help minimize thermal mismatch. The Ag80-Al20 sample also had the lowest porosity percentage at 19% amongst all samples and a density value of 6.42 g/cm3. The organic additives used in the nanopaste affected the creation of a dense die attach material as well as the mechanical attributes of the die attach material, i.e. the modulus of elasticity, hardness and stiffness. SiC die back metallization tests concluded that Ag and Au coatings gave the best joint adhesion strength between 28.9 – 38.1 MPa for high temperature power device applications. In essence lower organic additives content improved the attributes of the die attach nanopaste. 2012 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/41148/ http://eprints.usm.my/41148/1/VEMAL_RAJA_MANIKAM_24_Pages.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Bahan dan Sumber Mineral
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TA404 Composite materials
spellingShingle TA404 Composite materials
Vemal , Raja Manikam
Fabrication And Characterization Of Ag-Al Die Attach Material For Sic-Based High Temperature Device
description An Ag-Al nanopaste for high temperature die attach applications on SiC power devices has been developed. The Ag-Al nanopaste was studied by varying the Al weight percent in the Ag matrix as well as the organic additives content. The Ag-Al nanopaste was sintered in open air at 380°C for 30 minutes to burn off the organic additives, causing Ag and Al nanoparticles to undergo solid-state fusion. The sintered Ag-Al die attach material’s physical, thermal, electrical and mechanical attributes were examined. X-ray diffraction studies revealed the formation of Ag2Al and Ag3Al compounds in the post-sintered nanopaste. The sample with 80% Ag and 20% Al weight percent content having a total nanoparticle content of 87.0% demonstrated the best electrical and thermal characteristics. Its melting point was 518 ± 1°C. Based on homologue temperature ratios of 0.67-0.85, the Ag80-Al20 die attach material can be used between 258.59°C to 400.18°C. It’s electrical and thermal conductivities were higher than those of solder alloys and conductive epoxies at 1.01 x 105 (ohm-cm)-1 and 123 W/m-K, respectively. The coefficient of thermal expansion was 7.74 x 10-6/°C, which is close to that of SiC and can help minimize thermal mismatch. The Ag80-Al20 sample also had the lowest porosity percentage at 19% amongst all samples and a density value of 6.42 g/cm3. The organic additives used in the nanopaste affected the creation of a dense die attach material as well as the mechanical attributes of the die attach material, i.e. the modulus of elasticity, hardness and stiffness. SiC die back metallization tests concluded that Ag and Au coatings gave the best joint adhesion strength between 28.9 – 38.1 MPa for high temperature power device applications. In essence lower organic additives content improved the attributes of the die attach nanopaste.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Vemal , Raja Manikam
author_facet Vemal , Raja Manikam
author_sort Vemal , Raja Manikam
title Fabrication And Characterization Of Ag-Al Die Attach Material For Sic-Based High Temperature Device
title_short Fabrication And Characterization Of Ag-Al Die Attach Material For Sic-Based High Temperature Device
title_full Fabrication And Characterization Of Ag-Al Die Attach Material For Sic-Based High Temperature Device
title_fullStr Fabrication And Characterization Of Ag-Al Die Attach Material For Sic-Based High Temperature Device
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication And Characterization Of Ag-Al Die Attach Material For Sic-Based High Temperature Device
title_sort fabrication and characterization of ag-al die attach material for sic-based high temperature device
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Bahan dan Sumber Mineral
publishDate 2012
url http://eprints.usm.my/41148/1/VEMAL_RAJA_MANIKAM_24_Pages.pdf
_version_ 1747820882910248960