Effect Of Different Tackifiers On Properties Of Styrene-Grafted Natural Rubber (Snr) And Deproteinized Natural Rubber (Dpnr) Latex Films

Styrene-grafted natural rubber (SNR) and deproteinized natural rubber (DPNR) rubber were formulated with coumarone-indene (CI), gum rosin (GR) and petro resin (PR) tackifiers into solution adhesives with toluene as a solvent. Butyl acrylate-grafted starch (MTS) and unmodified starch (UTS) was used a...

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Main Author: Lee, Xing Min
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/41302/1/LEE_XING_MIN_24_Pages.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.413022018-08-13T07:43:18Z Effect Of Different Tackifiers On Properties Of Styrene-Grafted Natural Rubber (Snr) And Deproteinized Natural Rubber (Dpnr) Latex Films 2013 Lee, Xing Min TP1120 Plastic materials Styrene-grafted natural rubber (SNR) and deproteinized natural rubber (DPNR) rubber were formulated with coumarone-indene (CI), gum rosin (GR) and petro resin (PR) tackifiers into solution adhesives with toluene as a solvent. Butyl acrylate-grafted starch (MTS) and unmodified starch (UTS) was used as tackifiers in latex adhesives and as fillers in SNR and DPNR composites. The adhesives were subjected to loop tack, peel strength and shear strength tests, and the composites were tested in terms of tensile strength, thermal stability and fracture morphology. The adhesion tests showed that the loop tack and peel strength of the solution adhesives increased up to an optimum loading but decreased their shear strengths with increased tackifier loading. The CI tackifier conferred the highest peel strength in SNR/CI adhesive at 166 N/m and DPNR/CI adhesive at 124 N/m. As tackifier,MTS starch increased the shear strength of SNR and DPNR latex adhesives by fourfold and 65% respectively at 40 parts her hundred rubber (phr) loading. The shear strength improvements was attributed to the improvement of cohesive strength in the SNR and DPNR matrices. MTS and UTS starch incorporation increased the thermal stability of SNR and DPNR composites. SNR/MTS and DPNR/MTS composites exhibited higher tensile strength than UTS composites, which proved that MTS is a reinforcing filler and UTS acts as inert filler. The reinforcement effect of MTS was supported by the fracture morphologies of the SNR/MTS composites, which showed that the MTS particles were significantly smaller than UTS particles. 2013 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/41302/ http://eprints.usm.my/41302/1/LEE_XING_MIN_24_Pages.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Bahan dan Sumber Mineral
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TP1120 Plastic materials
spellingShingle TP1120 Plastic materials
Lee, Xing Min
Effect Of Different Tackifiers On Properties Of Styrene-Grafted Natural Rubber (Snr) And Deproteinized Natural Rubber (Dpnr) Latex Films
description Styrene-grafted natural rubber (SNR) and deproteinized natural rubber (DPNR) rubber were formulated with coumarone-indene (CI), gum rosin (GR) and petro resin (PR) tackifiers into solution adhesives with toluene as a solvent. Butyl acrylate-grafted starch (MTS) and unmodified starch (UTS) was used as tackifiers in latex adhesives and as fillers in SNR and DPNR composites. The adhesives were subjected to loop tack, peel strength and shear strength tests, and the composites were tested in terms of tensile strength, thermal stability and fracture morphology. The adhesion tests showed that the loop tack and peel strength of the solution adhesives increased up to an optimum loading but decreased their shear strengths with increased tackifier loading. The CI tackifier conferred the highest peel strength in SNR/CI adhesive at 166 N/m and DPNR/CI adhesive at 124 N/m. As tackifier,MTS starch increased the shear strength of SNR and DPNR latex adhesives by fourfold and 65% respectively at 40 parts her hundred rubber (phr) loading. The shear strength improvements was attributed to the improvement of cohesive strength in the SNR and DPNR matrices. MTS and UTS starch incorporation increased the thermal stability of SNR and DPNR composites. SNR/MTS and DPNR/MTS composites exhibited higher tensile strength than UTS composites, which proved that MTS is a reinforcing filler and UTS acts as inert filler. The reinforcement effect of MTS was supported by the fracture morphologies of the SNR/MTS composites, which showed that the MTS particles were significantly smaller than UTS particles.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Lee, Xing Min
author_facet Lee, Xing Min
author_sort Lee, Xing Min
title Effect Of Different Tackifiers On Properties Of Styrene-Grafted Natural Rubber (Snr) And Deproteinized Natural Rubber (Dpnr) Latex Films
title_short Effect Of Different Tackifiers On Properties Of Styrene-Grafted Natural Rubber (Snr) And Deproteinized Natural Rubber (Dpnr) Latex Films
title_full Effect Of Different Tackifiers On Properties Of Styrene-Grafted Natural Rubber (Snr) And Deproteinized Natural Rubber (Dpnr) Latex Films
title_fullStr Effect Of Different Tackifiers On Properties Of Styrene-Grafted Natural Rubber (Snr) And Deproteinized Natural Rubber (Dpnr) Latex Films
title_full_unstemmed Effect Of Different Tackifiers On Properties Of Styrene-Grafted Natural Rubber (Snr) And Deproteinized Natural Rubber (Dpnr) Latex Films
title_sort effect of different tackifiers on properties of styrene-grafted natural rubber (snr) and deproteinized natural rubber (dpnr) latex films
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Bahan dan Sumber Mineral
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.usm.my/41302/1/LEE_XING_MIN_24_Pages.pdf
_version_ 1747820905975775232