Biodiesel Production Via Heterogeneous Transesterification Of Palm Olein And Waste Oils

In the present work, attempts have been made to use calcium oxide (CaO) as a heterogeneous catalyst in the transesterification of triglycerides with methanol to produce methyl esters (biodiesel) as the main product. Laboratory CaO as well as waste CaO from the shells of crabs (Scylla serrata) and co...

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Main Author: Maniam, Gaanty Pragas
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/41808/1/GAANTY_PRAGAS_MANIAM.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.418082019-04-12T05:26:32Z Biodiesel Production Via Heterogeneous Transesterification Of Palm Olein And Waste Oils 2011-07 Maniam, Gaanty Pragas QD1-999 Chemistry In the present work, attempts have been made to use calcium oxide (CaO) as a heterogeneous catalyst in the transesterification of triglycerides with methanol to produce methyl esters (biodiesel) as the main product. Laboratory CaO as well as waste CaO from the shells of crabs (Scylla serrata) and cockles (Anadara granosa) have been successfully utilized as catalysts to transesterify palm olein as well as waste adsorbed oil from SBC and chicken oil. In order to enhance the catalytic activity, the catalysts have to be calcined at 900 °C for 2 h. Upon calcination the catalysts transformed to CaO from the initial CaCO3 structure. 2011-07 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/41808/ http://eprints.usm.my/41808/1/GAANTY_PRAGAS_MANIAM.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Kimia
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QD1-999 Chemistry
spellingShingle QD1-999 Chemistry
Maniam, Gaanty Pragas
Biodiesel Production Via Heterogeneous Transesterification Of Palm Olein And Waste Oils
description In the present work, attempts have been made to use calcium oxide (CaO) as a heterogeneous catalyst in the transesterification of triglycerides with methanol to produce methyl esters (biodiesel) as the main product. Laboratory CaO as well as waste CaO from the shells of crabs (Scylla serrata) and cockles (Anadara granosa) have been successfully utilized as catalysts to transesterify palm olein as well as waste adsorbed oil from SBC and chicken oil. In order to enhance the catalytic activity, the catalysts have to be calcined at 900 °C for 2 h. Upon calcination the catalysts transformed to CaO from the initial CaCO3 structure.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Maniam, Gaanty Pragas
author_facet Maniam, Gaanty Pragas
author_sort Maniam, Gaanty Pragas
title Biodiesel Production Via Heterogeneous Transesterification Of Palm Olein And Waste Oils
title_short Biodiesel Production Via Heterogeneous Transesterification Of Palm Olein And Waste Oils
title_full Biodiesel Production Via Heterogeneous Transesterification Of Palm Olein And Waste Oils
title_fullStr Biodiesel Production Via Heterogeneous Transesterification Of Palm Olein And Waste Oils
title_full_unstemmed Biodiesel Production Via Heterogeneous Transesterification Of Palm Olein And Waste Oils
title_sort biodiesel production via heterogeneous transesterification of palm olein and waste oils
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Kimia
publishDate 2011
url http://eprints.usm.my/41808/1/GAANTY_PRAGAS_MANIAM.pdf
_version_ 1747820974432059392