Biodiesel Production Via Heterogeneous Transesterification Of Palm Olein And Waste Oils
In the present work, attempts have been made to use calcium oxide (CaO) as a heterogeneous catalyst in the transesterification of triglycerides with methanol to produce methyl esters (biodiesel) as the main product. Laboratory CaO as well as waste CaO from the shells of crabs (Scylla serrata) and co...
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my-usm-ep.418082019-04-12T05:26:32Z Biodiesel Production Via Heterogeneous Transesterification Of Palm Olein And Waste Oils 2011-07 Maniam, Gaanty Pragas QD1-999 Chemistry In the present work, attempts have been made to use calcium oxide (CaO) as a heterogeneous catalyst in the transesterification of triglycerides with methanol to produce methyl esters (biodiesel) as the main product. Laboratory CaO as well as waste CaO from the shells of crabs (Scylla serrata) and cockles (Anadara granosa) have been successfully utilized as catalysts to transesterify palm olein as well as waste adsorbed oil from SBC and chicken oil. In order to enhance the catalytic activity, the catalysts have to be calcined at 900 °C for 2 h. Upon calcination the catalysts transformed to CaO from the initial CaCO3 structure. 2011-07 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/41808/ http://eprints.usm.my/41808/1/GAANTY_PRAGAS_MANIAM.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Kimia |
| institution |
Universiti Sains Malaysia |
| collection |
USM Institutional Repository |
| language |
English |
| topic |
QD1-999 Chemistry |
| spellingShingle |
QD1-999 Chemistry Maniam, Gaanty Pragas Biodiesel Production Via Heterogeneous Transesterification Of Palm Olein And Waste Oils |
| description |
In the present work, attempts have been made to use calcium oxide (CaO) as a heterogeneous catalyst in the transesterification of triglycerides with methanol to produce methyl esters (biodiesel) as the main product. Laboratory CaO as well as waste CaO from the shells of crabs (Scylla serrata) and cockles (Anadara granosa) have been successfully utilized as catalysts to transesterify palm olein as well as waste adsorbed oil from SBC and chicken oil. In order to enhance the catalytic activity, the catalysts have to be calcined at 900 °C for 2 h. Upon calcination the catalysts transformed to CaO from the initial CaCO3 structure. |
| format |
Thesis |
| qualification_name |
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.) |
| qualification_level |
Doctorate |
| author |
Maniam, Gaanty Pragas |
| author_facet |
Maniam, Gaanty Pragas |
| author_sort |
Maniam, Gaanty Pragas |
| title |
Biodiesel Production Via Heterogeneous Transesterification Of Palm Olein And Waste Oils |
| title_short |
Biodiesel Production Via Heterogeneous Transesterification Of Palm Olein And Waste Oils |
| title_full |
Biodiesel Production Via Heterogeneous Transesterification Of Palm Olein And Waste Oils |
| title_fullStr |
Biodiesel Production Via Heterogeneous Transesterification Of Palm Olein And Waste Oils |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Biodiesel Production Via Heterogeneous Transesterification Of Palm Olein And Waste Oils |
| title_sort |
biodiesel production via heterogeneous transesterification of palm olein and waste oils |
| granting_institution |
Universiti Sains Malaysia |
| granting_department |
Pusat Pengajian Sains Kimia |
| publishDate |
2011 |
| url |
http://eprints.usm.my/41808/1/GAANTY_PRAGAS_MANIAM.pdf |
| _version_ |
1747820974432059392 |