Production Of Biodiesel From Jatropha Curcas L. Oil Catalyzed By SO42-/ZrO2

Biodiesel which is derived from non-edible oil such as Jatropha curcas L. oil has a better potential compare to edible oil to replace petroleum-derived diesel fuel as it does not compete with food resources. However, Jatropha curcas L. oil contains high free fatty acids, which is far beyond the limi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Yee , Kian Fei
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/42558/1/Yee_Kian_Fei.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-usm-ep.42558
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-usm-ep.425582019-04-12T05:26:50Z Production Of Biodiesel From Jatropha Curcas L. Oil Catalyzed By SO42-/ZrO2 2010-08 Yee , Kian Fei TP1-1185 Chemical technology Biodiesel which is derived from non-edible oil such as Jatropha curcas L. oil has a better potential compare to edible oil to replace petroleum-derived diesel fuel as it does not compete with food resources. However, Jatropha curcas L. oil contains high free fatty acids, which is far beyond the limit that can be tolerated by homogeneous alkaline catalyst. Therefore, heterogeneous acid catalyst is required to eliminate soap formation in the product mixture. In this study, two simplified methods to prepare sulfated zirconia loaded on alumina (SZA) catalyst for transesterification of Jatropha curcas L. oil with methanol to biodiesel is reported. The catalysts were prepared by direct sulfation of zirconia oxide method and solvent- free method. The catalysts were characterized by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), pyridine- FTIR and BET surface area measurement. 2010-08 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/42558/ http://eprints.usm.my/42558/1/Yee_Kian_Fei.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Kimia
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TP1-1185 Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP1-1185 Chemical technology
Yee , Kian Fei
Production Of Biodiesel From Jatropha Curcas L. Oil Catalyzed By SO42-/ZrO2
description Biodiesel which is derived from non-edible oil such as Jatropha curcas L. oil has a better potential compare to edible oil to replace petroleum-derived diesel fuel as it does not compete with food resources. However, Jatropha curcas L. oil contains high free fatty acids, which is far beyond the limit that can be tolerated by homogeneous alkaline catalyst. Therefore, heterogeneous acid catalyst is required to eliminate soap formation in the product mixture. In this study, two simplified methods to prepare sulfated zirconia loaded on alumina (SZA) catalyst for transesterification of Jatropha curcas L. oil with methanol to biodiesel is reported. The catalysts were prepared by direct sulfation of zirconia oxide method and solvent- free method. The catalysts were characterized by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), pyridine- FTIR and BET surface area measurement.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Yee , Kian Fei
author_facet Yee , Kian Fei
author_sort Yee , Kian Fei
title Production Of Biodiesel From Jatropha Curcas L. Oil Catalyzed By SO42-/ZrO2
title_short Production Of Biodiesel From Jatropha Curcas L. Oil Catalyzed By SO42-/ZrO2
title_full Production Of Biodiesel From Jatropha Curcas L. Oil Catalyzed By SO42-/ZrO2
title_fullStr Production Of Biodiesel From Jatropha Curcas L. Oil Catalyzed By SO42-/ZrO2
title_full_unstemmed Production Of Biodiesel From Jatropha Curcas L. Oil Catalyzed By SO42-/ZrO2
title_sort production of biodiesel from jatropha curcas l. oil catalyzed by so42-/zro2
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Kimia
publishDate 2010
url http://eprints.usm.my/42558/1/Yee_Kian_Fei.pdf
_version_ 1747821083144224768