Synthesis Of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAME) From Palm Oil Via Non-Catalytic Supercritical Fluid Reaction

Palm oil is abundantly available in Malaysia and has been shown to be a promising feedstock in fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) or biodiesel production compared to other vegetable oils. In the present study, palm oil was utilized as the source of triglycerides in supercritical fluid reactions. The so...

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Main Author: Tan, Kok Tat
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2011
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/42792/1/TAN_KOK_TAT.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.427922019-04-12T05:26:33Z Synthesis Of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAME) From Palm Oil Via Non-Catalytic Supercritical Fluid Reaction 2011-06 Tan, Kok Tat TP1-1185 Chemical technology Palm oil is abundantly available in Malaysia and has been shown to be a promising feedstock in fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) or biodiesel production compared to other vegetable oils. In the present study, palm oil was utilized as the source of triglycerides in supercritical fluid reactions. The solvents that were investigated in this study were methanol, methyl acetate and dimethyl carbonate. An experimental system was successfully designed and fabricated for supercritical fluid (SCF) reaction. The non-catalytic SCF reactions were carried out with reaction temperature varying from 300°C to 400°C, molar ratio of solvent to oil from 10 to 50 mol/mol and reaction time of 5 to 60 minutes. 2011-06 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/42792/ http://eprints.usm.my/42792/1/TAN_KOK_TAT.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Kejuteraan Kimia
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TP1-1185 Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP1-1185 Chemical technology
Tan, Kok Tat
Synthesis Of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAME) From Palm Oil Via Non-Catalytic Supercritical Fluid Reaction
description Palm oil is abundantly available in Malaysia and has been shown to be a promising feedstock in fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) or biodiesel production compared to other vegetable oils. In the present study, palm oil was utilized as the source of triglycerides in supercritical fluid reactions. The solvents that were investigated in this study were methanol, methyl acetate and dimethyl carbonate. An experimental system was successfully designed and fabricated for supercritical fluid (SCF) reaction. The non-catalytic SCF reactions were carried out with reaction temperature varying from 300°C to 400°C, molar ratio of solvent to oil from 10 to 50 mol/mol and reaction time of 5 to 60 minutes.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Tan, Kok Tat
author_facet Tan, Kok Tat
author_sort Tan, Kok Tat
title Synthesis Of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAME) From Palm Oil Via Non-Catalytic Supercritical Fluid Reaction
title_short Synthesis Of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAME) From Palm Oil Via Non-Catalytic Supercritical Fluid Reaction
title_full Synthesis Of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAME) From Palm Oil Via Non-Catalytic Supercritical Fluid Reaction
title_fullStr Synthesis Of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAME) From Palm Oil Via Non-Catalytic Supercritical Fluid Reaction
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis Of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAME) From Palm Oil Via Non-Catalytic Supercritical Fluid Reaction
title_sort synthesis of fatty acid methyl esters (fame) from palm oil via non-catalytic supercritical fluid reaction
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Kejuteraan Kimia
publishDate 2011
url http://eprints.usm.my/42792/1/TAN_KOK_TAT.pdf
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