Abu Jerami Dalam Kaca, Seramik Kaca Dan Komposit Polimer

This work consists of three main parts; characterization of rice straw and rice straw ash, rice straw ash in glasses and glass ceramics, and rice straw ash as a filler in polymer composites. Rice straws were burnt at fix temperatures of 500, 700, 900 and 1050 oC, heating rate of 10oC/min, and soakin...

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Main Author: Ismail, Hamisah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2010
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/42940/1/Hamisah_Binti_Ismail24.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.429402019-04-12T05:26:58Z Abu Jerami Dalam Kaca, Seramik Kaca Dan Komposit Polimer 2010 Ismail, Hamisah TN1-997 Mining engineering. Metallurgy This work consists of three main parts; characterization of rice straw and rice straw ash, rice straw ash in glasses and glass ceramics, and rice straw ash as a filler in polymer composites. Rice straws were burnt at fix temperatures of 500, 700, 900 and 1050 oC, heating rate of 10oC/min, and soaking time of one hour. Tests that were carried included X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential thermal analysis/thermal gravimetry (DTA/TG), fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). A rice straw which is burnt at 1050 oC is found to have more silica content, which is 79 % in weight, compared to others temperature. Rice straw ash was used in glass making as a replacement for silica which is the main component in glass and normally resourced from silica sand. Three types of glasses produced, i.e AJ glass which used rice straw ash entirely as the silica source, AJPS glass used a mixture of 50 weight % of ash and 50 by % weight silica sand, and PS glass which were used silica sand entirely. Tests conducted on these three glasses were density and hardness tests. The parent glasses were analyzed by thermal analysis (DSC) to determine the nucleation and crystallization temperatures for subsequent heat treatment to produce glass ceramics. The tests for glass ceramics were density, hardness, XRD and also morphological analysis of the fracture surface. 2010 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/42940/ http://eprints.usm.my/42940/1/Hamisah_Binti_Ismail24.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Bahan & Sumber Mineral
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TN1-997 Mining engineering
Metallurgy
spellingShingle TN1-997 Mining engineering
Metallurgy
Ismail, Hamisah
Abu Jerami Dalam Kaca, Seramik Kaca Dan Komposit Polimer
description This work consists of three main parts; characterization of rice straw and rice straw ash, rice straw ash in glasses and glass ceramics, and rice straw ash as a filler in polymer composites. Rice straws were burnt at fix temperatures of 500, 700, 900 and 1050 oC, heating rate of 10oC/min, and soaking time of one hour. Tests that were carried included X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential thermal analysis/thermal gravimetry (DTA/TG), fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). A rice straw which is burnt at 1050 oC is found to have more silica content, which is 79 % in weight, compared to others temperature. Rice straw ash was used in glass making as a replacement for silica which is the main component in glass and normally resourced from silica sand. Three types of glasses produced, i.e AJ glass which used rice straw ash entirely as the silica source, AJPS glass used a mixture of 50 weight % of ash and 50 by % weight silica sand, and PS glass which were used silica sand entirely. Tests conducted on these three glasses were density and hardness tests. The parent glasses were analyzed by thermal analysis (DSC) to determine the nucleation and crystallization temperatures for subsequent heat treatment to produce glass ceramics. The tests for glass ceramics were density, hardness, XRD and also morphological analysis of the fracture surface.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Ismail, Hamisah
author_facet Ismail, Hamisah
author_sort Ismail, Hamisah
title Abu Jerami Dalam Kaca, Seramik Kaca Dan Komposit Polimer
title_short Abu Jerami Dalam Kaca, Seramik Kaca Dan Komposit Polimer
title_full Abu Jerami Dalam Kaca, Seramik Kaca Dan Komposit Polimer
title_fullStr Abu Jerami Dalam Kaca, Seramik Kaca Dan Komposit Polimer
title_full_unstemmed Abu Jerami Dalam Kaca, Seramik Kaca Dan Komposit Polimer
title_sort abu jerami dalam kaca, seramik kaca dan komposit polimer
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Bahan & Sumber Mineral
publishDate 2010
url http://eprints.usm.my/42940/1/Hamisah_Binti_Ismail24.pdf
_version_ 1747821132041420800