Reactive Extraction For The Synthesis Of Fame/Faee From Jatropha Curcas L. Seeds

Owing to the non-edible nature and suitability for cultivation in local tropical climate in Malaysia, Jatropha oil (Jatropha curcas) is believed to be a potential oil source for biodiesel production after palm oil. Biodiesel from Jatropha curcas L. seed is conventionally produced via two steps meth...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Shuit , Siew Hoong
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/43072/1/Shuit_Siew_Hoong24.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Owing to the non-edible nature and suitability for cultivation in local tropical climate in Malaysia, Jatropha oil (Jatropha curcas) is believed to be a potential oil source for biodiesel production after palm oil. Biodiesel from Jatropha curcas L. seed is conventionally produced via two steps method; extraction of oil and subsequent esterification/transesterification to fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) or commonly known as biodiesel. Contrary, in this research work, a single step in-situ extraction, esterification and transesterification (or collectively known as reactive extraction) of Jatropha curcas L. seed to biodiesel was studied. The Jatropha seed used in this study was found to have a moisture and oil content of 5.39% and 54.4% respectively, while the extracted oil was found to have high free fatty acid (FFA) content. In the preliminary study, this research work began by studying the effect of different Jatropha seed size and moisture content on the reactive extraction process.