Enhanced Network Connectivity And Node Lifetime Techniques In Wireless Sensor Networks

Low-cost sensors that may be integrated to form Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have received increased research attention for their potential application in environmental monitoring, healthcare, and defence, among others. Connectivity is essential in WSNs. It represents the ability of a member nod...

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Main Author: Al-Saidi, Ali Shanon Aiyal
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/43224/1/Ali%20Shanon%20Aiyal%20Al-Saidi24.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.432242019-04-12T05:26:16Z Enhanced Network Connectivity And Node Lifetime Techniques In Wireless Sensor Networks 2013-05 Al-Saidi, Ali Shanon Aiyal QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science Low-cost sensors that may be integrated to form Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have received increased research attention for their potential application in environmental monitoring, healthcare, and defence, among others. Connectivity is essential in WSNs. It represents the ability of a member node to communicate with other nodes within a network either through direct transmission or multi-hop relays. Low connectivity is a result of the network being broken up into different and disconnected groups of nodes. Whether they are dispersed from the air or are installed manually, nodes may still have a sparsely dense distribution. The limited radio range of the nodes can also cause the network to partition into disjoint groups, a process that interrupts or completely prevents communication. This dissertation proposes an Intelligent Multi-Hop Cluster Transmission of Information (IMHCTI) protocol which integrates a Mathematical Stochastic Cross-Layer (MSCL) model with the proposed MHCTI protocol to improve network connectivity and enhance network lifetime. The MHCTI protocol is based on network clustering coherent-cooperative transmission fields from closely spaced wireless nodes, to improve the data transmission distance range and to address the problem of poor network connectivity. 2013-05 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/43224/ http://eprints.usm.my/43224/1/Ali%20Shanon%20Aiyal%20Al-Saidi24.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Komputer
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers
Computer science
spellingShingle QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers
Computer science
Al-Saidi, Ali Shanon Aiyal
Enhanced Network Connectivity And Node Lifetime Techniques In Wireless Sensor Networks
description Low-cost sensors that may be integrated to form Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have received increased research attention for their potential application in environmental monitoring, healthcare, and defence, among others. Connectivity is essential in WSNs. It represents the ability of a member node to communicate with other nodes within a network either through direct transmission or multi-hop relays. Low connectivity is a result of the network being broken up into different and disconnected groups of nodes. Whether they are dispersed from the air or are installed manually, nodes may still have a sparsely dense distribution. The limited radio range of the nodes can also cause the network to partition into disjoint groups, a process that interrupts or completely prevents communication. This dissertation proposes an Intelligent Multi-Hop Cluster Transmission of Information (IMHCTI) protocol which integrates a Mathematical Stochastic Cross-Layer (MSCL) model with the proposed MHCTI protocol to improve network connectivity and enhance network lifetime. The MHCTI protocol is based on network clustering coherent-cooperative transmission fields from closely spaced wireless nodes, to improve the data transmission distance range and to address the problem of poor network connectivity.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Al-Saidi, Ali Shanon Aiyal
author_facet Al-Saidi, Ali Shanon Aiyal
author_sort Al-Saidi, Ali Shanon Aiyal
title Enhanced Network Connectivity And Node Lifetime Techniques In Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short Enhanced Network Connectivity And Node Lifetime Techniques In Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full Enhanced Network Connectivity And Node Lifetime Techniques In Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Enhanced Network Connectivity And Node Lifetime Techniques In Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Network Connectivity And Node Lifetime Techniques In Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort enhanced network connectivity and node lifetime techniques in wireless sensor networks
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Komputer
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.usm.my/43224/1/Ali%20Shanon%20Aiyal%20Al-Saidi24.pdf
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