Effect Of The Organic Loading Rate On The Performance Of Mesophilic And Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent

This project investigates the performance of mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic digestion of palm oil mill effluent (POME). First, the scum-sludge mixture was acclimatized at mesophilic and thermophilic temperature prior the start-up of anaerobic digestion. The rapid CH4 production under both tem...

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Main Author: Chou, Kian Weng
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/43240/1/CHOU%20KIAN%20WENG.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.432402019-04-12T05:26:27Z Effect Of The Organic Loading Rate On The Performance Of Mesophilic And Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent 2011-11 Chou, Kian Weng T1-995 Technology(General) This project investigates the performance of mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic digestion of palm oil mill effluent (POME). First, the scum-sludge mixture was acclimatized at mesophilic and thermophilic temperature prior the start-up of anaerobic digestion. The rapid CH4 production under both temperatures implied the anaerobic bacteria well adapted to POME. Later, the effect of organic loading rate (OLR) on anaerobic digestion of POME was investigated. The performance of mesophilic and thermophilic digestions were similar when OLR was ≤ 4.0 g COD/L/day. The average biodegradability of POME in mesophilic and thermophilic reactors was 77.14 % and 80.35 % respectively. Thermophilic reactor is more efficient because its maximum CH4 production rate (1.940 L CH4/L/day) was 53 % higher than mesophilic reactor (1.267 L CH4/L/day). 2011-11 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/43240/ http://eprints.usm.my/43240/1/CHOU%20KIAN%20WENG.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Teknologi Industri
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic T1-995 Technology(General)
spellingShingle T1-995 Technology(General)
Chou, Kian Weng
Effect Of The Organic Loading Rate On The Performance Of Mesophilic And Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent
description This project investigates the performance of mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic digestion of palm oil mill effluent (POME). First, the scum-sludge mixture was acclimatized at mesophilic and thermophilic temperature prior the start-up of anaerobic digestion. The rapid CH4 production under both temperatures implied the anaerobic bacteria well adapted to POME. Later, the effect of organic loading rate (OLR) on anaerobic digestion of POME was investigated. The performance of mesophilic and thermophilic digestions were similar when OLR was ≤ 4.0 g COD/L/day. The average biodegradability of POME in mesophilic and thermophilic reactors was 77.14 % and 80.35 % respectively. Thermophilic reactor is more efficient because its maximum CH4 production rate (1.940 L CH4/L/day) was 53 % higher than mesophilic reactor (1.267 L CH4/L/day).
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Chou, Kian Weng
author_facet Chou, Kian Weng
author_sort Chou, Kian Weng
title Effect Of The Organic Loading Rate On The Performance Of Mesophilic And Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent
title_short Effect Of The Organic Loading Rate On The Performance Of Mesophilic And Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent
title_full Effect Of The Organic Loading Rate On The Performance Of Mesophilic And Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent
title_fullStr Effect Of The Organic Loading Rate On The Performance Of Mesophilic And Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent
title_full_unstemmed Effect Of The Organic Loading Rate On The Performance Of Mesophilic And Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent
title_sort effect of the organic loading rate on the performance of mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic digestion of palm oil mill effluent
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Teknologi Industri
publishDate 2011
url http://eprints.usm.my/43240/1/CHOU%20KIAN%20WENG.pdf
_version_ 1747821184890699776