Measuring Dependence Severity Of Ketum (Mitragyna Speciosa) Use Among Ketum Leaf Users In Malysia

Ketum or M.speciosa is an indigenous psychotropic plant commonly used for its medicinal value. Studies on ketum use is still scarce, hence further research is needed to elucidate its prolonged use risk in humans. Study aim to determine the sociodemographic characteristics, measure ketum dependenc...

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Main Author: Singh, Darshan Singh Mahinder
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/43275/1/Darshan%20Singh%20AL%20Mahinder%20Singh24.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.432752019-04-12T05:26:17Z Measuring Dependence Severity Of Ketum (Mitragyna Speciosa) Use Among Ketum Leaf Users In Malysia 2013-04 Singh, Darshan Singh Mahinder R5-920 Medicine (General) Ketum or M.speciosa is an indigenous psychotropic plant commonly used for its medicinal value. Studies on ketum use is still scarce, hence further research is needed to elucidate its prolonged use risk in humans. Study aim to determine the sociodemographic characteristics, measure ketum dependence severity, ketum withdrawal severity, ketum craving intensity and analyze the social functioning of ketum leaf users. A total of 293 ketum users were surveyed from three northern states of peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Kedah and Perlis). A cross-sectional study design using non-probability sampling techniques (purposive and quota) was used to collect data. Four study instruments specifically the Leeds Dependence Questionnaire, Marijuana Withdrawal Checklist, Marijuana Craving Questionnaire- Short Form, and Addiction Severity Index were used to measure ketum dependence severity among ketum leaf users. Respondents were all male, majority of Malay ethnicity. Eighty-five percent were employed, 46% were between the ages of 18-25 years, 41% were married, while three-fifths had completed eleven years (SPM) of education. Seventy-nine percent reported that they need to use ketum daily, 83% reported ketum can cause addiction if used regularly, 64% encountered sleeping problems, 67% became nervous, 72% were unable to control ketum desire and 90% had better social-functioning. 2013-04 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/43275/ http://eprints.usm.my/43275/1/Darshan%20Singh%20AL%20Mahinder%20Singh24.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Penyelidikan Dadah dan Ubat-ubatan
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic R5-920 Medicine (General)
spellingShingle R5-920 Medicine (General)
Singh, Darshan Singh Mahinder
Measuring Dependence Severity Of Ketum (Mitragyna Speciosa) Use Among Ketum Leaf Users In Malysia
description Ketum or M.speciosa is an indigenous psychotropic plant commonly used for its medicinal value. Studies on ketum use is still scarce, hence further research is needed to elucidate its prolonged use risk in humans. Study aim to determine the sociodemographic characteristics, measure ketum dependence severity, ketum withdrawal severity, ketum craving intensity and analyze the social functioning of ketum leaf users. A total of 293 ketum users were surveyed from three northern states of peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Kedah and Perlis). A cross-sectional study design using non-probability sampling techniques (purposive and quota) was used to collect data. Four study instruments specifically the Leeds Dependence Questionnaire, Marijuana Withdrawal Checklist, Marijuana Craving Questionnaire- Short Form, and Addiction Severity Index were used to measure ketum dependence severity among ketum leaf users. Respondents were all male, majority of Malay ethnicity. Eighty-five percent were employed, 46% were between the ages of 18-25 years, 41% were married, while three-fifths had completed eleven years (SPM) of education. Seventy-nine percent reported that they need to use ketum daily, 83% reported ketum can cause addiction if used regularly, 64% encountered sleeping problems, 67% became nervous, 72% were unable to control ketum desire and 90% had better social-functioning.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Singh, Darshan Singh Mahinder
author_facet Singh, Darshan Singh Mahinder
author_sort Singh, Darshan Singh Mahinder
title Measuring Dependence Severity Of Ketum (Mitragyna Speciosa) Use Among Ketum Leaf Users In Malysia
title_short Measuring Dependence Severity Of Ketum (Mitragyna Speciosa) Use Among Ketum Leaf Users In Malysia
title_full Measuring Dependence Severity Of Ketum (Mitragyna Speciosa) Use Among Ketum Leaf Users In Malysia
title_fullStr Measuring Dependence Severity Of Ketum (Mitragyna Speciosa) Use Among Ketum Leaf Users In Malysia
title_full_unstemmed Measuring Dependence Severity Of Ketum (Mitragyna Speciosa) Use Among Ketum Leaf Users In Malysia
title_sort measuring dependence severity of ketum (mitragyna speciosa) use among ketum leaf users in malysia
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Penyelidikan Dadah dan Ubat-ubatan
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.usm.my/43275/1/Darshan%20Singh%20AL%20Mahinder%20Singh24.pdf
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