Experimental Studies Of Spray And Combustion Characteristics Of Biomass Derived Fuels In A Constant Volume Combustion Chamber

Concern with fossil fuel depletion and environmental degradation promotes the use of renewable energy sources in particular biomass derived fuel for automotive and power generation applications. In this study, spray characteristics of Refined Palm Oil (RPO) were studied in a Constant Volume Combusti...

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Main Author: Soid, Shahril Nizam Mohamed
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/43936/1/Shahril%20Nizam%20Bin%20Mohamed%20Soid24.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.439362019-04-12T05:26:10Z Experimental Studies Of Spray And Combustion Characteristics Of Biomass Derived Fuels In A Constant Volume Combustion Chamber 2013-10 Soid, Shahril Nizam Mohamed TJ1-1570 Mechanical engineering and machinery Concern with fossil fuel depletion and environmental degradation promotes the use of renewable energy sources in particular biomass derived fuel for automotive and power generation applications. In this study, spray characteristics of Refined Palm Oil (RPO) were studied in a Constant Volume Combustion Chamber (CVCC), and compared to conventional fuel such as gasoline and diesel. For gaseous fuel, Producer Gas (PG) derived from biomass gasification were studied as its usage in IC engines degrades the engine performance at about 30-35 %. An optical CVCC with spray measurement setup was used to measure spray tip penetration, spray cone angle and spray area of liquid fuel (gasoline, diesel and palm oil blends). Injection starting pressure was varied by increasing or decreasing the thickness of adjusting shims of the injector. The starting injection pressures were studied at 20, 30 and 34 MPa. For Compressed Producer Gas (CPG) combustion and optimization study, it was tested at different Mass Increase Factor (MIF) of 0, 25 and 50 % of the air and fuel mixture. The optimization was conducted using Design of Experiments (DOE) method. 2013-10 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/43936/ http://eprints.usm.my/43936/1/Shahril%20Nizam%20Bin%20Mohamed%20Soid24.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Mekanikal
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TJ1-1570 Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ1-1570 Mechanical engineering and machinery
Soid, Shahril Nizam Mohamed
Experimental Studies Of Spray And Combustion Characteristics Of Biomass Derived Fuels In A Constant Volume Combustion Chamber
description Concern with fossil fuel depletion and environmental degradation promotes the use of renewable energy sources in particular biomass derived fuel for automotive and power generation applications. In this study, spray characteristics of Refined Palm Oil (RPO) were studied in a Constant Volume Combustion Chamber (CVCC), and compared to conventional fuel such as gasoline and diesel. For gaseous fuel, Producer Gas (PG) derived from biomass gasification were studied as its usage in IC engines degrades the engine performance at about 30-35 %. An optical CVCC with spray measurement setup was used to measure spray tip penetration, spray cone angle and spray area of liquid fuel (gasoline, diesel and palm oil blends). Injection starting pressure was varied by increasing or decreasing the thickness of adjusting shims of the injector. The starting injection pressures were studied at 20, 30 and 34 MPa. For Compressed Producer Gas (CPG) combustion and optimization study, it was tested at different Mass Increase Factor (MIF) of 0, 25 and 50 % of the air and fuel mixture. The optimization was conducted using Design of Experiments (DOE) method.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Soid, Shahril Nizam Mohamed
author_facet Soid, Shahril Nizam Mohamed
author_sort Soid, Shahril Nizam Mohamed
title Experimental Studies Of Spray And Combustion Characteristics Of Biomass Derived Fuels In A Constant Volume Combustion Chamber
title_short Experimental Studies Of Spray And Combustion Characteristics Of Biomass Derived Fuels In A Constant Volume Combustion Chamber
title_full Experimental Studies Of Spray And Combustion Characteristics Of Biomass Derived Fuels In A Constant Volume Combustion Chamber
title_fullStr Experimental Studies Of Spray And Combustion Characteristics Of Biomass Derived Fuels In A Constant Volume Combustion Chamber
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Studies Of Spray And Combustion Characteristics Of Biomass Derived Fuels In A Constant Volume Combustion Chamber
title_sort experimental studies of spray and combustion characteristics of biomass derived fuels in a constant volume combustion chamber
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Mekanikal
publishDate 2013
url http://eprints.usm.my/43936/1/Shahril%20Nizam%20Bin%20Mohamed%20Soid24.pdf
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