Studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts

Antifungal studies of Cymbopogon nardus were carried out against several different fungi and yeast. Cold extraction method employing organic solvents was used in this study. The filtered aqueous methanolic extract of the leaves was sequentially extracted with n-hexane, chloroform and ethanol resp...

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Main Author: Zainuddin, Nik Aida Diana Nik
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2004
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/45251/1/LI...Nik%20Aida%20Diana%20Binti%20Nik%20Zainuddin...2004...-24%20pages.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.452512019-08-20T08:20:33Z Studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts 2004 Zainuddin, Nik Aida Diana Nik RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology Antifungal studies of Cymbopogon nardus were carried out against several different fungi and yeast. Cold extraction method employing organic solvents was used in this study. The filtered aqueous methanolic extract of the leaves was sequentially extracted with n-hexane, chloroform and ethanol respectively. Candida albicans, Candida g/abrata, Candida tropicalis and Cryptococcus neoformans were selected as test organisms. The chloroform extracts of Cymbopogon nardus was active against Candida albicans, Candida glabrata and Candida tropicalis giving a clear zone of 0. 7- 0.8 em at different concentrations (0.01 mg/ml, 0.1 mg/ml and 1.0 mg/ml). The nhexane, ethanol and methanol extract did not show any inhibitory activity against the microorganisms tested except for Candida glabrata, where a clearing zone of 0.6-0.9 em was noted for the ethanol and methanol extracts at different concentrations. nHexane, chloroform, ethanol and methanol extracts were active against Cryptococcus neoformans at all the concentration tested. However, the growth inhibitory effect of all the extracts are insignificant compared to the antibiotic Amphotericin B. 2004 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/45251/ http://eprints.usm.my/45251/1/LI...Nik%20Aida%20Diana%20Binti%20Nik%20Zainuddin...2004...-24%20pages.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic RM Therapeutics
Pharmacology
spellingShingle RM Therapeutics
Pharmacology
Zainuddin, Nik Aida Diana Nik
Studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts
description Antifungal studies of Cymbopogon nardus were carried out against several different fungi and yeast. Cold extraction method employing organic solvents was used in this study. The filtered aqueous methanolic extract of the leaves was sequentially extracted with n-hexane, chloroform and ethanol respectively. Candida albicans, Candida g/abrata, Candida tropicalis and Cryptococcus neoformans were selected as test organisms. The chloroform extracts of Cymbopogon nardus was active against Candida albicans, Candida glabrata and Candida tropicalis giving a clear zone of 0. 7- 0.8 em at different concentrations (0.01 mg/ml, 0.1 mg/ml and 1.0 mg/ml). The nhexane, ethanol and methanol extract did not show any inhibitory activity against the microorganisms tested except for Candida glabrata, where a clearing zone of 0.6-0.9 em was noted for the ethanol and methanol extracts at different concentrations. nHexane, chloroform, ethanol and methanol extracts were active against Cryptococcus neoformans at all the concentration tested. However, the growth inhibitory effect of all the extracts are insignificant compared to the antibiotic Amphotericin B.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Zainuddin, Nik Aida Diana Nik
author_facet Zainuddin, Nik Aida Diana Nik
author_sort Zainuddin, Nik Aida Diana Nik
title Studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts
title_short Studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts
title_full Studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts
title_fullStr Studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts
title_full_unstemmed Studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts
title_sort studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan
publishDate 2004
url http://eprints.usm.my/45251/1/LI...Nik%20Aida%20Diana%20Binti%20Nik%20Zainuddin...2004...-24%20pages.pdf
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