Retrospective study comparing two embryo transfer versus three embryo transfer after IVF and ICSI in Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah

Objective: A study was performed in Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah, Kuala Terengganu to determine the prevalence of clinical pregnancies, and the pregnancy outcomes in patients undergoing IVF after two or three embryo transfer. Method: All infertility patients subjected to IVF/ICSI from January...

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Main Author:	Nor, Nor Azian Mohd
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2016
Subjects:	RG Gynecology and obstetrics
Online Access:	http://eprints.usm.my/45340/1/Dr.%20Nor%20Azian-24%20pages.pdf
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id	my-usm-ep.45340
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-usm-ep.453402020-10-22T03:03:19Z Retrospective study comparing two embryo transfer versus three embryo transfer after IVF and ICSI in Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah 2016 Nor, Nor Azian Mohd RG Gynecology and obstetrics Objective: A study was performed in Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah, Kuala Terengganu to determine the prevalence of clinical pregnancies, and the pregnancy outcomes in patients undergoing IVF after two or three embryo transfer. Method: All infertility patients subjected to IVF/ICSI from January 2010 – March 2015 in Reproductive Unit were retrospectively reviewed using infertility record and clinical data base via HIS computerized system. The details were entered into data collection form for analysis. Result A total of 212 patients were recruited in this study, with 106 patients in each group. There was a significant association between the pregnancy rate and the number of embryos transferred. Pregnancy rate after two embryo transferred group was 30(28.3%), while the pregnancy rate after three embryo transferred group was 49(46.2%).The incidence of multiple pregnancy increased significantly when higher number of embryos had been transferred. The incidence of twin pregnancy was 2(1.9%) when two embryos were transferred and 9 (8.5%) when three embryos were transferred. (p-value=0,018) A triplet pregnancy was recorded in the three embryo transferred group while there was none in two embryo transferred group. The incidence of miscarriage and ectopic pregnancy showed no difference statistically between the two groups. Conclusion: The clinical pregnancy rate increased with increased in the number of embryo transferred, however there also increased in the incidence of multiple pregnancy. Meanwhile, the incidence of miscarriage and ectopic pregnancy were not affected by the number of embryos transfer. 2016 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/45340/ http://eprints.usm.my/45340/1/Dr.%20Nor%20Azian-24%20pages.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan,
institution	Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection	USM Institutional Repository
language	English
topic	RG Gynecology and obstetrics
spellingShingle	RG Gynecology and obstetrics Nor, Nor Azian Mohd Retrospective study comparing two embryo transfer versus three embryo transfer after IVF and ICSI in Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah
description	Objective: A study was performed in Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah, Kuala Terengganu to determine the prevalence of clinical pregnancies, and the pregnancy outcomes in patients undergoing IVF after two or three embryo transfer. Method: All infertility patients subjected to IVF/ICSI from January 2010 – March 2015 in Reproductive Unit were retrospectively reviewed using infertility record and clinical data base via HIS computerized system. The details were entered into data collection form for analysis. Result A total of 212 patients were recruited in this study, with 106 patients in each group. There was a significant association between the pregnancy rate and the number of embryos transferred. Pregnancy rate after two embryo transferred group was 30(28.3%), while the pregnancy rate after three embryo transferred group was 49(46.2%).The incidence of multiple pregnancy increased significantly when higher number of embryos had been transferred. The incidence of twin pregnancy was 2(1.9%) when two embryos were transferred and 9 (8.5%) when three embryos were transferred. (p-value=0,018) A triplet pregnancy was recorded in the three embryo transferred group while there was none in two embryo transferred group. The incidence of miscarriage and ectopic pregnancy showed no difference statistically between the two groups. Conclusion: The clinical pregnancy rate increased with increased in the number of embryo transferred, however there also increased in the incidence of multiple pregnancy. Meanwhile, the incidence of miscarriage and ectopic pregnancy were not affected by the number of embryos transfer.
format	Thesis
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Nor, Nor Azian Mohd
author_facet	Nor, Nor Azian Mohd
author_sort	Nor, Nor Azian Mohd
title	Retrospective study comparing two embryo transfer versus three embryo transfer after IVF and ICSI in Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah
title_short	Retrospective study comparing two embryo transfer versus three embryo transfer after IVF and ICSI in Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah
title_full	Retrospective study comparing two embryo transfer versus three embryo transfer after IVF and ICSI in Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah
title_fullStr	Retrospective study comparing two embryo transfer versus three embryo transfer after IVF and ICSI in Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah
title_full_unstemmed	Retrospective study comparing two embryo transfer versus three embryo transfer after IVF and ICSI in Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah
title_sort	retrospective study comparing two embryo transfer versus three embryo transfer after ivf and icsi in hospital sultanah nur zahirah
granting_institution	Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department	Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan,
publishDate	2016
url	http://eprints.usm.my/45340/1/Dr.%20Nor%20Azian-24%20pages.pdf
_version_	1747821489871126528

Retrospective study comparing two embryo transfer versus three embryo transfer after IVF and ICSI in Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah

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