Compliance of oral anti-diabetic agents and its associated factors among elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia

Objectives: This study aim to determine the percentage of compliance to oral antidiabetic agent (OAD) and its associated factors among elderly with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus attended Klinik Rawatan Keluarga (KRK) , Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (HUSM). Methods: This is a cross sectional stud...

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Main Author: Zin, Roslinawati Mat
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2017
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/45521/1/Dr.%20Roslinawati%20Mat%20Zin-24%20pages.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.455212020-10-22T03:03:16Z Compliance of oral anti-diabetic agents and its associated factors among elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia 2017 Zin, Roslinawati Mat RC648-665 Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology Objectives: This study aim to determine the percentage of compliance to oral antidiabetic agent (OAD) and its associated factors among elderly with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus attended Klinik Rawatan Keluarga (KRK) , Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (HUSM). Methods: This is a cross sectional study involving 313 Type 2 Diabetes patients, age 60 years and above. Convenience sampling method was used to select patient who came to KRK, HUSM from March to August 2015. A validated Malay version of 8 items Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS) was used to assess medication adherence and Diabetic Family Behaviour Scale (DFBS) was used to assess family support. The sociodemographic and medical characteristics were obtained. Multiple logistic regression was used to evaluate the associated factors for compliance. Results: The percentage of compliance to OAD among the elderly patients was 59.4%. Transportation to the clinic (p=0.022, OR:2.32, 95% CI:1.13,4.77) , HbA1c level (p=0.013, OR:0.51, 95% CI:0.29,0.87), supportive family behaviour (p=0.025, OR: 1.60, 95% CI:1.06, 2.43) and obstructive family behaviour (p=0.008, OR: 0.55, 95% CI:0.36, 0.86) were significant factors that associated with compliance. Conclusions: The percentage of compliance among the elderly with Type 2 DM still low. Transportation to the clinic, HbA1c level, supportive family behaviour and obstructive family behaviour were significantly associated with compliance. 2017 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/45521/ http://eprints.usm.my/45521/1/Dr.%20Roslinawati%20Mat%20Zin-24%20pages.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic RC648-665 Diseases of the endocrine glands
Clinical endocrinology
spellingShingle RC648-665 Diseases of the endocrine glands
Clinical endocrinology
Zin, Roslinawati Mat
Compliance of oral anti-diabetic agents and its associated factors among elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
description Objectives: This study aim to determine the percentage of compliance to oral antidiabetic agent (OAD) and its associated factors among elderly with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus attended Klinik Rawatan Keluarga (KRK) , Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (HUSM). Methods: This is a cross sectional study involving 313 Type 2 Diabetes patients, age 60 years and above. Convenience sampling method was used to select patient who came to KRK, HUSM from March to August 2015. A validated Malay version of 8 items Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS) was used to assess medication adherence and Diabetic Family Behaviour Scale (DFBS) was used to assess family support. The sociodemographic and medical characteristics were obtained. Multiple logistic regression was used to evaluate the associated factors for compliance. Results: The percentage of compliance to OAD among the elderly patients was 59.4%. Transportation to the clinic (p=0.022, OR:2.32, 95% CI:1.13,4.77) , HbA1c level (p=0.013, OR:0.51, 95% CI:0.29,0.87), supportive family behaviour (p=0.025, OR: 1.60, 95% CI:1.06, 2.43) and obstructive family behaviour (p=0.008, OR: 0.55, 95% CI:0.36, 0.86) were significant factors that associated with compliance. Conclusions: The percentage of compliance among the elderly with Type 2 DM still low. Transportation to the clinic, HbA1c level, supportive family behaviour and obstructive family behaviour were significantly associated with compliance.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Zin, Roslinawati Mat
author_facet Zin, Roslinawati Mat
author_sort Zin, Roslinawati Mat
title Compliance of oral anti-diabetic agents and its associated factors among elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_short Compliance of oral anti-diabetic agents and its associated factors among elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_full Compliance of oral anti-diabetic agents and its associated factors among elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_fullStr Compliance of oral anti-diabetic agents and its associated factors among elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Compliance of oral anti-diabetic agents and its associated factors among elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_sort compliance of oral anti-diabetic agents and its associated factors among elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus at hospital universiti sains malaysia
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan
publishDate 2017
url http://eprints.usm.my/45521/1/Dr.%20Roslinawati%20Mat%20Zin-24%20pages.pdf
_version_ 1747821527941775360