Prevalence and associated factors of urinary tract anomalies in congenital heart disease

Urography following an angiocardiography has become a routine procedure in some centres. This has been done on the basis of the usage of contrast media during the procedure that are eliminated via the urinary system which makes the visualization of the urinary tract possible. The purpose of this...

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Main Author: Ismail, Roziana
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2017
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/45530/1/Dr.%20Roziana%20Ismail-24%20pags.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.455302020-10-22T03:03:14Z Prevalence and associated factors of urinary tract anomalies in congenital heart disease 2017 Ismail, Roziana RC666-701 Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system Urography following an angiocardiography has become a routine procedure in some centres. This has been done on the basis of the usage of contrast media during the procedure that are eliminated via the urinary system which makes the visualization of the urinary tract possible. The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of urinary tract anomaly (UTA) in patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) and the associated factors that contribute to the occurrence of UTA in these patients. This retrospective record review involved assessment of post angiocardiography urography images of CHD patients over a five-year period. A total of 244 patients were included in this study. Gender, maternal age at delivery, presence of associated syndrome or other extra-cardiac congenital anomaly, number of heart lesions, and type of CHD (acyanotic or cyanotic) were the factors studied. Multiple logistic regression is used to identify the independent factors associated with UTA in patients with CHD. The prevalence of UTA was 15.6%, whereby cyanotic CHD is the only predicted factor for the presence of UTA in CHD patient (adjusted OR 2.2, 95% CI 1.06, 4.63). As conclusion, the prevalence of UTA in CHD patients in this study is comparable to other studies. This high prevalence warrants a routine screening for UTA in CHD patients especially those with cyanotic type of CHD. 2017 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/45530/ http://eprints.usm.my/45530/1/Dr.%20Roziana%20Ismail-24%20pags.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic RC666-701 Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
spellingShingle RC666-701 Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
Ismail, Roziana
Prevalence and associated factors of urinary tract anomalies in congenital heart disease
description Urography following an angiocardiography has become a routine procedure in some centres. This has been done on the basis of the usage of contrast media during the procedure that are eliminated via the urinary system which makes the visualization of the urinary tract possible. The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of urinary tract anomaly (UTA) in patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) and the associated factors that contribute to the occurrence of UTA in these patients. This retrospective record review involved assessment of post angiocardiography urography images of CHD patients over a five-year period. A total of 244 patients were included in this study. Gender, maternal age at delivery, presence of associated syndrome or other extra-cardiac congenital anomaly, number of heart lesions, and type of CHD (acyanotic or cyanotic) were the factors studied. Multiple logistic regression is used to identify the independent factors associated with UTA in patients with CHD. The prevalence of UTA was 15.6%, whereby cyanotic CHD is the only predicted factor for the presence of UTA in CHD patient (adjusted OR 2.2, 95% CI 1.06, 4.63). As conclusion, the prevalence of UTA in CHD patients in this study is comparable to other studies. This high prevalence warrants a routine screening for UTA in CHD patients especially those with cyanotic type of CHD.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Ismail, Roziana
author_facet Ismail, Roziana
author_sort Ismail, Roziana
title Prevalence and associated factors of urinary tract anomalies in congenital heart disease
title_short Prevalence and associated factors of urinary tract anomalies in congenital heart disease
title_full Prevalence and associated factors of urinary tract anomalies in congenital heart disease
title_fullStr Prevalence and associated factors of urinary tract anomalies in congenital heart disease
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and associated factors of urinary tract anomalies in congenital heart disease
title_sort prevalence and associated factors of urinary tract anomalies in congenital heart disease
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan
publishDate 2017
url http://eprints.usm.my/45530/1/Dr.%20Roziana%20Ismail-24%20pags.pdf
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