Effect Of Chirality On The Phases In Thin-Film Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals

The discrete phenomenological Landau theory is employed to investigate the effect of chirality on the freely suspended antiferroelectric smectic thin film liquid crystals. Smectic systems which consist of three- and four- layered smectic liquid crystals are chosen to represent odd and even layers sy...

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主要作者: Lum, Chia Yuee
格式: Thesis
語言:English
出版: 2011
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spelling my-usm-ep.456382019-10-15T01:48:22Z Effect Of Chirality On The Phases In Thin-Film Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals 2011-10 Lum, Chia Yuee QC1 Physics (General) The discrete phenomenological Landau theory is employed to investigate the effect of chirality on the freely suspended antiferroelectric smectic thin film liquid crystals. Smectic systems which consist of three- and four- layered smectic liquid crystals are chosen to represent odd and even layers system. This discrete model considers the interaction energy of the smectic system as a sum of energy of each interacting layer. Interactions are divided into two parts, the interaction within layer and interactions between layers. Interactions between layers are considered only up to next nearest neighbours while chiral interaction is considered to be significant between nearest neighbour only. The studies has two parts. First part of the studies concerns the effect of chirality on the stability of the orthogonalstructure. Stability of system is analyzed through the Landau-Khalatnikov theory. Our results have shown that chirality increases the transition temperature of the orthogonalto the tilted structures at the lower temperature. 2011-10 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/45638/ http://eprints.usm.my/45638/1/LUM%20CHIA%20YUEE_HJ.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Fizik
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QC1 Physics (General)
spellingShingle QC1 Physics (General)
Lum, Chia Yuee
Effect Of Chirality On The Phases In Thin-Film Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals
description The discrete phenomenological Landau theory is employed to investigate the effect of chirality on the freely suspended antiferroelectric smectic thin film liquid crystals. Smectic systems which consist of three- and four- layered smectic liquid crystals are chosen to represent odd and even layers system. This discrete model considers the interaction energy of the smectic system as a sum of energy of each interacting layer. Interactions are divided into two parts, the interaction within layer and interactions between layers. Interactions between layers are considered only up to next nearest neighbours while chiral interaction is considered to be significant between nearest neighbour only. The studies has two parts. First part of the studies concerns the effect of chirality on the stability of the orthogonalstructure. Stability of system is analyzed through the Landau-Khalatnikov theory. Our results have shown that chirality increases the transition temperature of the orthogonalto the tilted structures at the lower temperature.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Lum, Chia Yuee
author_facet Lum, Chia Yuee
author_sort Lum, Chia Yuee
title Effect Of Chirality On The Phases In Thin-Film Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals
title_short Effect Of Chirality On The Phases In Thin-Film Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals
title_full Effect Of Chirality On The Phases In Thin-Film Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals
title_fullStr Effect Of Chirality On The Phases In Thin-Film Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals
title_full_unstemmed Effect Of Chirality On The Phases In Thin-Film Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals
title_sort effect of chirality on the phases in thin-film antiferroelectric liquid crystals
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Fizik
publishDate 2011
url http://eprints.usm.my/45638/1/LUM%20CHIA%20YUEE_HJ.pdf
_version_ 1747821538466332672