Development Of Conventional Real-Time And Thermostabilised Multiplex PCR For The Detection Of Toxoplasma Gondii

Toxoplasma gondii is an important pathogen in veterinary and human medicines. It is widely distributed throughout the world and has a broad range of hosts that includes warm-blooded animals as intermediate hosts and felid (cat) as the definitive host. Infection with this parasite is usually asymp...

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Main Author: Rahumatullah, Anizah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/46048/1/Anizah_HJ.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.460482020-01-30T07:33:22Z Development Of Conventional Real-Time And Thermostabilised Multiplex PCR For The Detection Of Toxoplasma Gondii 2012-01 Rahumatullah, Anizah R5-920 Medicine (General) Toxoplasma gondii is an important pathogen in veterinary and human medicines. It is widely distributed throughout the world and has a broad range of hosts that includes warm-blooded animals as intermediate hosts and felid (cat) as the definitive host. Infection with this parasite is usually asymptomatic in healthy individuals but can cause morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients and in congenitally infected infants. Molecular biology is increasingly being used as a diagnostic method for diagnosis of toxoplasmosis, especially for specimens collected from amniotic fluid, cerebrospinal fluid, placenta tissue, blood and eye fluid. However, the existing PCRbased methods for the detection of Toxoplasma DNA suffer from variations in performance among the laboratories. Indeed, the use of PCR-based assay for diagnosis of Toxoplasma is still uncommon in Malaysia. The aim of this study is to develop rapid, specific and sensitive PCR-based assays to detect T. gondii DNA for diagnosis of toxoplasmosis. Three PCR-based assays namely conventional multiplex PCR, realtime multiplex PCR and thermostabilised PCR for the detection of T. gondii DNA were developed. All the primers and probes used were newly designed and optimized. All three PCR assays showed 100% specificity whereby no cross-reactivity with other organisms was observed. 2012-01 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/46048/ http://eprints.usm.my/46048/1/Anizah_HJ.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Institut Penyelidikan Perubatan Molekul
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic R5-920 Medicine (General)
spellingShingle R5-920 Medicine (General)
Rahumatullah, Anizah
Development Of Conventional Real-Time And Thermostabilised Multiplex PCR For The Detection Of Toxoplasma Gondii
description Toxoplasma gondii is an important pathogen in veterinary and human medicines. It is widely distributed throughout the world and has a broad range of hosts that includes warm-blooded animals as intermediate hosts and felid (cat) as the definitive host. Infection with this parasite is usually asymptomatic in healthy individuals but can cause morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients and in congenitally infected infants. Molecular biology is increasingly being used as a diagnostic method for diagnosis of toxoplasmosis, especially for specimens collected from amniotic fluid, cerebrospinal fluid, placenta tissue, blood and eye fluid. However, the existing PCRbased methods for the detection of Toxoplasma DNA suffer from variations in performance among the laboratories. Indeed, the use of PCR-based assay for diagnosis of Toxoplasma is still uncommon in Malaysia. The aim of this study is to develop rapid, specific and sensitive PCR-based assays to detect T. gondii DNA for diagnosis of toxoplasmosis. Three PCR-based assays namely conventional multiplex PCR, realtime multiplex PCR and thermostabilised PCR for the detection of T. gondii DNA were developed. All the primers and probes used were newly designed and optimized. All three PCR assays showed 100% specificity whereby no cross-reactivity with other organisms was observed.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Rahumatullah, Anizah
author_facet Rahumatullah, Anizah
author_sort Rahumatullah, Anizah
title Development Of Conventional Real-Time And Thermostabilised Multiplex PCR For The Detection Of Toxoplasma Gondii
title_short Development Of Conventional Real-Time And Thermostabilised Multiplex PCR For The Detection Of Toxoplasma Gondii
title_full Development Of Conventional Real-Time And Thermostabilised Multiplex PCR For The Detection Of Toxoplasma Gondii
title_fullStr Development Of Conventional Real-Time And Thermostabilised Multiplex PCR For The Detection Of Toxoplasma Gondii
title_full_unstemmed Development Of Conventional Real-Time And Thermostabilised Multiplex PCR For The Detection Of Toxoplasma Gondii
title_sort development of conventional real-time and thermostabilised multiplex pcr for the detection of toxoplasma gondii
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Institut Penyelidikan Perubatan Molekul
publishDate 2012
url http://eprints.usm.my/46048/1/Anizah_HJ.pdf
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