Influence Of Urban Design Principles And Physical Elements On Urban Design Quality In Merdeka Square, Medan, Indonesia

Urban design quality is important in urban area since development process begins. Urban design quality contributes to an attractive urban area, suitable place to live, sustainable and has a sense. The factors that influence urban design quality are urban design principles and urban physical elements...

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Main Author: Fachrudin, Hilma Tamiami
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/46280/1/Hilma%20Tamiami%20Fachrudin24.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.462802020-02-20T02:19:04Z Influence Of Urban Design Principles And Physical Elements On Urban Design Quality In Merdeka Square, Medan, Indonesia 2014-01 Fachrudin, Hilma Tamiami TH1-9745 Building construction Urban design quality is important in urban area since development process begins. Urban design quality contributes to an attractive urban area, suitable place to live, sustainable and has a sense. The factors that influence urban design quality are urban design principles and urban physical elements. Urban design principles can be used as guides to realize urban design quality. Urban design quality can be measured by people’s perception and the measurement will depend on the object and community characteristics. Research objectives are to identify application of urban design principles on physical elements and their influences on urban design quality. This research was performed in central of Medan city, North Sumatera Province, Indonesia. Research population are visitors who use pedestrian walkways during working days and on weekend within the study area with a total sample of 397 respondents. This research uses qualitative and quantitative methods and is performed with observation technique, semi-structured interview and questionnaire survey. Observation was conducted to find application of urban design principles on physical elements. Then, the application was analyzed with simple arithmetic calculation and formed into questions on questionnaire form. The survey with questionnaire was performed to get the perception of respondents about application of urban design principles on physical elements and urban design quality. Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis was used to analyze the influence of urban design principles on physical elements as independent variables and urban design quality and application of sense on physical elements as dependent variables. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to find the explanation from stakeholders, namely Medan City government officers about urban design quality. The results are used to confirm with the statistical analysis results. From the analysis results, it is found that the application of urban design principles on physical elements occur as deliberately planned or unplanned. The application can be divided into physical and nonphysical entities. 2014-01 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/46280/ http://eprints.usm.my/46280/1/Hilma%20Tamiami%20Fachrudin24.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Perumahan, Banggunan & Perancangan
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TH1-9745 Building construction
spellingShingle TH1-9745 Building construction
Fachrudin, Hilma Tamiami
Influence Of Urban Design Principles And Physical Elements On Urban Design Quality In Merdeka Square, Medan, Indonesia
description Urban design quality is important in urban area since development process begins. Urban design quality contributes to an attractive urban area, suitable place to live, sustainable and has a sense. The factors that influence urban design quality are urban design principles and urban physical elements. Urban design principles can be used as guides to realize urban design quality. Urban design quality can be measured by people’s perception and the measurement will depend on the object and community characteristics. Research objectives are to identify application of urban design principles on physical elements and their influences on urban design quality. This research was performed in central of Medan city, North Sumatera Province, Indonesia. Research population are visitors who use pedestrian walkways during working days and on weekend within the study area with a total sample of 397 respondents. This research uses qualitative and quantitative methods and is performed with observation technique, semi-structured interview and questionnaire survey. Observation was conducted to find application of urban design principles on physical elements. Then, the application was analyzed with simple arithmetic calculation and formed into questions on questionnaire form. The survey with questionnaire was performed to get the perception of respondents about application of urban design principles on physical elements and urban design quality. Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis was used to analyze the influence of urban design principles on physical elements as independent variables and urban design quality and application of sense on physical elements as dependent variables. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to find the explanation from stakeholders, namely Medan City government officers about urban design quality. The results are used to confirm with the statistical analysis results. From the analysis results, it is found that the application of urban design principles on physical elements occur as deliberately planned or unplanned. The application can be divided into physical and nonphysical entities.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Fachrudin, Hilma Tamiami
author_facet Fachrudin, Hilma Tamiami
author_sort Fachrudin, Hilma Tamiami
title Influence Of Urban Design Principles And Physical Elements On Urban Design Quality In Merdeka Square, Medan, Indonesia
title_short Influence Of Urban Design Principles And Physical Elements On Urban Design Quality In Merdeka Square, Medan, Indonesia
title_full Influence Of Urban Design Principles And Physical Elements On Urban Design Quality In Merdeka Square, Medan, Indonesia
title_fullStr Influence Of Urban Design Principles And Physical Elements On Urban Design Quality In Merdeka Square, Medan, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Influence Of Urban Design Principles And Physical Elements On Urban Design Quality In Merdeka Square, Medan, Indonesia
title_sort influence of urban design principles and physical elements on urban design quality in merdeka square, medan, indonesia
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Perumahan, Banggunan & Perancangan
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.usm.my/46280/1/Hilma%20Tamiami%20Fachrudin24.pdf
_version_ 1747821643403624448