Apparent coefficient diffusion (ADC) and fractional anisotropy (FA) values of the rotator cuff muscles using DTI at 3-Tesla MRI in the healthy population

Objective: To determine the value of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), and fractional anisotropy (FA) of the rotator cuff muscles using a 3-Tesla MRI in healthy subjects and comparing its differences. Materials and Methods: Thirty-eight healthy volunteers were included in this prospective st...

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Main Author: Yusof, Mohd Fariq Mohd
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/46435/1/Dr.%20Mohd%20Fariq%20Mohd%20Yusof-24%20pages.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.464352020-03-04T08:39:23Z Apparent coefficient diffusion (ADC) and fractional anisotropy (FA) values of the rotator cuff muscles using DTI at 3-Tesla MRI in the healthy population 2018 Yusof, Mohd Fariq Mohd R Medicine (General) Objective: To determine the value of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), and fractional anisotropy (FA) of the rotator cuff muscles using a 3-Tesla MRI in healthy subjects and comparing its differences. Materials and Methods: Thirty-eight healthy volunteers were included in this prospective study. Diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging (DT MRI) of the rotator cuff muscles were performed. Single-shot spin-echo echo-planar imaging sequences in 32 diffusion directions with a b-value of 400 s/mm2, was selected as most optimal for this study. Subsequently ADC and FA values of the rotator cuff muscles were acquired from the sagittal oblique view of the shoulder by manually drawing an elliptical range of interest of the visualised muscles. Statistical analysis carried out using One-Way ANOVA post-hoc Scheffe test. Measurement was taken by two ratters to reduce bias. Results: Mean ADC with standard deviation of the supraspinatus was 1.63 (±0.12), infraspinatus was 1.61 (±0.09) and subscapularis muscle was 1.74 (±0.15). Mean FA with standard deviation of the supraspinatus was 0.45 (±0.05), infraspinatus was 0.41 (±0.36), subscapularis muscle was 0.47 (±0.55). Mean difference of ADC between supraspinatus and subscapularis muscles as well as subscapularis and infraspinatus muscles were significantly different. The mean ADC between the Supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles mean difference were similar. Mean difference of FA between all 3 pairs of muscles were significantly different. Intraclass Coefficient for FA and ADC between 2 Raters ranges from good to excellent results. Conclusion: This study has been able to obtain normal range of values of FA and ADC. Among healthy subjects using DTI on a 3-Tesla MRI. These two means are reliable. 2018 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/46435/ http://eprints.usm.my/46435/1/Dr.%20Mohd%20Fariq%20Mohd%20Yusof-24%20pages.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic R Medicine (General)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Yusof, Mohd Fariq Mohd
Apparent coefficient diffusion (ADC) and fractional anisotropy (FA) values of the rotator cuff muscles using DTI at 3-Tesla MRI in the healthy population
description Objective: To determine the value of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), and fractional anisotropy (FA) of the rotator cuff muscles using a 3-Tesla MRI in healthy subjects and comparing its differences. Materials and Methods: Thirty-eight healthy volunteers were included in this prospective study. Diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging (DT MRI) of the rotator cuff muscles were performed. Single-shot spin-echo echo-planar imaging sequences in 32 diffusion directions with a b-value of 400 s/mm2, was selected as most optimal for this study. Subsequently ADC and FA values of the rotator cuff muscles were acquired from the sagittal oblique view of the shoulder by manually drawing an elliptical range of interest of the visualised muscles. Statistical analysis carried out using One-Way ANOVA post-hoc Scheffe test. Measurement was taken by two ratters to reduce bias. Results: Mean ADC with standard deviation of the supraspinatus was 1.63 (±0.12), infraspinatus was 1.61 (±0.09) and subscapularis muscle was 1.74 (±0.15). Mean FA with standard deviation of the supraspinatus was 0.45 (±0.05), infraspinatus was 0.41 (±0.36), subscapularis muscle was 0.47 (±0.55). Mean difference of ADC between supraspinatus and subscapularis muscles as well as subscapularis and infraspinatus muscles were significantly different. The mean ADC between the Supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles mean difference were similar. Mean difference of FA between all 3 pairs of muscles were significantly different. Intraclass Coefficient for FA and ADC between 2 Raters ranges from good to excellent results. Conclusion: This study has been able to obtain normal range of values of FA and ADC. Among healthy subjects using DTI on a 3-Tesla MRI. These two means are reliable.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Yusof, Mohd Fariq Mohd
author_facet Yusof, Mohd Fariq Mohd
author_sort Yusof, Mohd Fariq Mohd
title Apparent coefficient diffusion (ADC) and fractional anisotropy (FA) values of the rotator cuff muscles using DTI at 3-Tesla MRI in the healthy population
title_short Apparent coefficient diffusion (ADC) and fractional anisotropy (FA) values of the rotator cuff muscles using DTI at 3-Tesla MRI in the healthy population
title_full Apparent coefficient diffusion (ADC) and fractional anisotropy (FA) values of the rotator cuff muscles using DTI at 3-Tesla MRI in the healthy population
title_fullStr Apparent coefficient diffusion (ADC) and fractional anisotropy (FA) values of the rotator cuff muscles using DTI at 3-Tesla MRI in the healthy population
title_full_unstemmed Apparent coefficient diffusion (ADC) and fractional anisotropy (FA) values of the rotator cuff muscles using DTI at 3-Tesla MRI in the healthy population
title_sort apparent coefficient diffusion (adc) and fractional anisotropy (fa) values of the rotator cuff muscles using dti at 3-tesla mri in the healthy population
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.usm.my/46435/1/Dr.%20Mohd%20Fariq%20Mohd%20Yusof-24%20pages.pdf
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