Effect Of Cellulosic Material From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) On The Reinforcement Properties Of Recycled Paper
The use of recycled fibers in the Malaysian paper industry has been an economic and environmental necessity due to the limited availability of virgin fiber. However, with each recycling, the paper strength decreases, hence different methods are employed to increase its strength potentials. Various f...
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2017
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://eprints.usm.my/47770/1/EFFECT%20OF%20CELLULOSIC%20MATERIAL%20FROM%20OIL%20PALM%20EMPTY%20FRUIT%20BUNCHES%20%28OPEFB%20ON%20THE%20REINFORCEMENT%20PROPERTIE%20OF%20RECYCLED%20PAPER.pdf%20cut.pdf |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| id |
my-usm-ep.47770 |
|---|---|
| record_format |
uketd_dc |
| spelling |
my-usm-ep.477702020-10-26T06:47:39Z Effect Of Cellulosic Material From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) On The Reinforcement Properties Of Recycled Paper 2017-12 Rahman, Khairul Hafizuddin Abdul T1-995 Technology(General) The use of recycled fibers in the Malaysian paper industry has been an economic and environmental necessity due to the limited availability of virgin fiber. However, with each recycling, the paper strength decreases, hence different methods are employed to increase its strength potentials. Various forms of oil palm cellulosic materials viz. OPEFB-UB, OPEFB-OZP, OPEFB-MCC and OPEFB-TEMPO were used to enhanced the strength properties of the recycled paper that were obtained from the old corrugated container (OCC). The reinforcement potential of the cellulosic materials was compared by an evaluation of the tensile-percent addition relationship which shows that all OPEFB cellulosic materials gave a positive impact with strong correlations as indicative from the R2 values of almost 1. Amongst the four types of OPEFB cellulosics, OPEFB-TEMPO has the greatest potential, followed by OPEFB-MCC, OPEFB-UB and OPEFB-OZP. 2017-12 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/47770/ http://eprints.usm.my/47770/1/EFFECT%20OF%20CELLULOSIC%20MATERIAL%20FROM%20OIL%20PALM%20EMPTY%20FRUIT%20BUNCHES%20%28OPEFB%20ON%20THE%20REINFORCEMENT%20PROPERTIE%20OF%20RECYCLED%20PAPER.pdf%20cut.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Teknologi Industri (School of Industrial Technology) |
| institution |
Universiti Sains Malaysia |
| collection |
USM Institutional Repository |
| language |
English |
| topic |
T1-995 Technology(General) |
| spellingShingle |
T1-995 Technology(General) Rahman, Khairul Hafizuddin Abdul Effect Of Cellulosic Material From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) On The Reinforcement Properties Of Recycled Paper |
| description |
The use of recycled fibers in the Malaysian paper industry has been an economic and environmental necessity due to the limited availability of virgin fiber. However, with each recycling, the paper strength decreases, hence different methods are employed to increase its strength potentials. Various forms of oil palm cellulosic materials viz. OPEFB-UB, OPEFB-OZP, OPEFB-MCC and OPEFB-TEMPO were used to enhanced the strength properties of the recycled paper that were obtained from the old corrugated container (OCC). The reinforcement potential of the cellulosic materials was compared by an evaluation of the tensile-percent addition relationship which shows that all OPEFB cellulosic materials gave a positive impact with strong correlations as indicative from the R2 values of almost 1. Amongst the four types of OPEFB cellulosics, OPEFB-TEMPO has the greatest potential, followed by OPEFB-MCC, OPEFB-UB and OPEFB-OZP. |
| format |
Thesis |
| qualification_level |
Master's degree |
| author |
Rahman, Khairul Hafizuddin Abdul |
| author_facet |
Rahman, Khairul Hafizuddin Abdul |
| author_sort |
Rahman, Khairul Hafizuddin Abdul |
| title |
Effect Of Cellulosic Material From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) On The Reinforcement Properties
Of Recycled Paper |
| title_short |
Effect Of Cellulosic Material From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) On The Reinforcement Properties
Of Recycled Paper |
| title_full |
Effect Of Cellulosic Material From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) On The Reinforcement Properties
Of Recycled Paper |
| title_fullStr |
Effect Of Cellulosic Material From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) On The Reinforcement Properties
Of Recycled Paper |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Effect Of Cellulosic Material From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) On The Reinforcement Properties
Of Recycled Paper |
| title_sort |
effect of cellulosic material from oil palm empty fruit bunches (opefb) on the reinforcement properties
of recycled paper |
| granting_institution |
Universiti Sains Malaysia |
| granting_department |
Pusat Pengajian Teknologi Industri (School of Industrial Technology) |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| url |
http://eprints.usm.my/47770/1/EFFECT%20OF%20CELLULOSIC%20MATERIAL%20FROM%20OIL%20PALM%20EMPTY%20FRUIT%20BUNCHES%20%28OPEFB%20ON%20THE%20REINFORCEMENT%20PROPERTIE%20OF%20RECYCLED%20PAPER.pdf%20cut.pdf |
| _version_ |
1747821828021157888 |