Gastrointestinal Nematodes Parasites Of Goats (Capra Aegagrus Hircus) In Merbok, Kedah, Malaysia: Studies Of Anthelmintic Efficacy Of Selected Plants, Prevalence And Nature Of Infection

Anthelmintic resistance of gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) is a potentially costly problem that affected the livestock industries worldwide. The emergence of resistance urges the researchers to come out with an eco-friendly anthelmintic based on medicinal plants. Preliminary secondary metabolite sc...

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Main Author:	Firuz, Fatin Amirah
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2018
Subjects:	QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation geographical distribution)
Online Access:	http://eprints.usm.my/47792/1/FATIN%20AMIRAH%20FIRUZ%20Gastrointestinal%20nematodes%20parasites%20of%20goats%20.pdf
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id	my-usm-ep.47792
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spelling	my-usm-ep.477922020-10-27T08:01:06Z Gastrointestinal Nematodes Parasites Of Goats (Capra Aegagrus Hircus) In Merbok, Kedah, Malaysia: Studies Of Anthelmintic Efficacy Of Selected Plants, Prevalence And Nature Of Infection 2018-08 Firuz, Fatin Amirah QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution) Anthelmintic resistance of gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) is a potentially costly problem that affected the livestock industries worldwide. The emergence of resistance urges the researchers to come out with an eco-friendly anthelmintic based on medicinal plants. Preliminary secondary metabolite screening by using gas chromatography and mass spectrum (GC-MS) and high – performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) were done for three plants crude extract; Azadiracta indica, Clinicantus nutans and Polyalthia longifolia. Few secondary metabolites focusing on sugar believed to boost the immunostimulant were d-mannose for neem and D-Frutose, 3-O-methyl-, 3-O-Methyl-d-glucose and glucose for ashoka. D-Allose was found in all three plant extracts. For HPLC few constituents identified were fructose, galactose, glucose and rhamnose. In addition, phytochemical analysis was conducted to investigate the presence of alkaloids, flavonoid, tannins, saponin, triterpenes and steroids. The phytochemical constituents of all three plants were shown to exhibit ethnoveterinary properties as it caused paralysis and death of third stage larvae in the larval migration inhibition assay and larval motility assay. An in vivo study was carried out from May to July 2016 to evaluate the efficacy of between selected plants aqueous extract and anthelmintic drugs (albendazole and ivermectin). 2018-08 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/47792/ http://eprints.usm.my/47792/1/FATIN%20AMIRAH%20FIRUZ%20Gastrointestinal%20nematodes%20parasites%20of%20goats%20.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Kajihayat
institution	Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection	USM Institutional Repository
language	English
topic	QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation geographical distribution)
spellingShingle	QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation geographical distribution) Firuz, Fatin Amirah Gastrointestinal Nematodes Parasites Of Goats (Capra Aegagrus Hircus) In Merbok, Kedah, Malaysia: Studies Of Anthelmintic Efficacy Of Selected Plants, Prevalence And Nature Of Infection
description	Anthelmintic resistance of gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) is a potentially costly problem that affected the livestock industries worldwide. The emergence of resistance urges the researchers to come out with an eco-friendly anthelmintic based on medicinal plants. Preliminary secondary metabolite screening by using gas chromatography and mass spectrum (GC-MS) and high – performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) were done for three plants crude extract; Azadiracta indica, Clinicantus nutans and Polyalthia longifolia. Few secondary metabolites focusing on sugar believed to boost the immunostimulant were d-mannose for neem and D-Frutose, 3-O-methyl-, 3-O-Methyl-d-glucose and glucose for ashoka. D-Allose was found in all three plant extracts. For HPLC few constituents identified were fructose, galactose, glucose and rhamnose. In addition, phytochemical analysis was conducted to investigate the presence of alkaloids, flavonoid, tannins, saponin, triterpenes and steroids. The phytochemical constituents of all three plants were shown to exhibit ethnoveterinary properties as it caused paralysis and death of third stage larvae in the larval migration inhibition assay and larval motility assay. An in vivo study was carried out from May to July 2016 to evaluate the efficacy of between selected plants aqueous extract and anthelmintic drugs (albendazole and ivermectin).
format	Thesis
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Firuz, Fatin Amirah
author_facet	Firuz, Fatin Amirah
author_sort	Firuz, Fatin Amirah
title	Gastrointestinal Nematodes Parasites Of Goats (Capra Aegagrus Hircus) In Merbok, Kedah, Malaysia: Studies Of Anthelmintic Efficacy Of Selected Plants, Prevalence And Nature Of Infection
title_short	Gastrointestinal Nematodes Parasites Of Goats (Capra Aegagrus Hircus) In Merbok, Kedah, Malaysia: Studies Of Anthelmintic Efficacy Of Selected Plants, Prevalence And Nature Of Infection
title_full	Gastrointestinal Nematodes Parasites Of Goats (Capra Aegagrus Hircus) In Merbok, Kedah, Malaysia: Studies Of Anthelmintic Efficacy Of Selected Plants, Prevalence And Nature Of Infection
title_fullStr	Gastrointestinal Nematodes Parasites Of Goats (Capra Aegagrus Hircus) In Merbok, Kedah, Malaysia: Studies Of Anthelmintic Efficacy Of Selected Plants, Prevalence And Nature Of Infection
title_full_unstemmed	Gastrointestinal Nematodes Parasites Of Goats (Capra Aegagrus Hircus) In Merbok, Kedah, Malaysia: Studies Of Anthelmintic Efficacy Of Selected Plants, Prevalence And Nature Of Infection
title_sort	gastrointestinal nematodes parasites of goats (capra aegagrus hircus) in merbok, kedah, malaysia: studies of anthelmintic efficacy of selected plants, prevalence and nature of infection
granting_institution	Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department	Pusat Pengajian Sains Kajihayat
publishDate	2018
url	http://eprints.usm.my/47792/1/FATIN%20AMIRAH%20FIRUZ%20Gastrointestinal%20nematodes%20parasites%20of%20goats%20.pdf
_version_	1747821830943539200

Gastrointestinal Nematodes Parasites Of Goats (Capra Aegagrus Hircus) In Merbok, Kedah, Malaysia: Studies Of Anthelmintic Efficacy Of Selected Plants, Prevalence And Nature Of Infection

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