Predicting Gentamicin Induced Nephrotoxicity Using Pharmacometabonomic Approach

Gentamicin has been one of the most widely used antibiotics. However, its nephrotoxicity is a major concern as it is filtered through the kidneys for excretion in the form of urine. However, early diagnosis is difficult and no reliable metabolites as biomarkers are currently available. Thus, in this...

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Main Author: Aziz, Fatimatuzzahra’ Abd.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2019
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/48355/1/full%20version%2007032019%20%281%29.pdf%20cut.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.483552021-02-18T08:01:33Z Predicting Gentamicin Induced Nephrotoxicity Using Pharmacometabonomic Approach 2019-03 Aziz, Fatimatuzzahra’ Abd. RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica Gentamicin has been one of the most widely used antibiotics. However, its nephrotoxicity is a major concern as it is filtered through the kidneys for excretion in the form of urine. However, early diagnosis is difficult and no reliable metabolites as biomarkers are currently available. Thus, in this study, a pharmacometabonomic approach using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to investigate the altered metabolic pattern in serum and urine samples prior to administration of gentamicin has been employed to develop a model to predict nephrotoxicity induced by gentamicin and to identify the metabolic biomarkers associated. The aim of this study is therefore to determine the potential of urine and serum metabolites in predicting gentamicin induced nephrotoxicity. 2019-03 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/48355/ http://eprints.usm.my/48355/1/full%20version%2007032019%20%281%29.pdf%20cut.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Farmasi (School of Pharmacy)
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica
spellingShingle RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica
Aziz, Fatimatuzzahra’ Abd.
Predicting Gentamicin Induced Nephrotoxicity Using Pharmacometabonomic Approach
description Gentamicin has been one of the most widely used antibiotics. However, its nephrotoxicity is a major concern as it is filtered through the kidneys for excretion in the form of urine. However, early diagnosis is difficult and no reliable metabolites as biomarkers are currently available. Thus, in this study, a pharmacometabonomic approach using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to investigate the altered metabolic pattern in serum and urine samples prior to administration of gentamicin has been employed to develop a model to predict nephrotoxicity induced by gentamicin and to identify the metabolic biomarkers associated. The aim of this study is therefore to determine the potential of urine and serum metabolites in predicting gentamicin induced nephrotoxicity.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Aziz, Fatimatuzzahra’ Abd.
author_facet Aziz, Fatimatuzzahra’ Abd.
author_sort Aziz, Fatimatuzzahra’ Abd.
title Predicting Gentamicin Induced Nephrotoxicity Using Pharmacometabonomic Approach
title_short Predicting Gentamicin Induced Nephrotoxicity Using Pharmacometabonomic Approach
title_full Predicting Gentamicin Induced Nephrotoxicity Using Pharmacometabonomic Approach
title_fullStr Predicting Gentamicin Induced Nephrotoxicity Using Pharmacometabonomic Approach
title_full_unstemmed Predicting Gentamicin Induced Nephrotoxicity Using Pharmacometabonomic Approach
title_sort predicting gentamicin induced nephrotoxicity using pharmacometabonomic approach
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Farmasi (School of Pharmacy)
publishDate 2019
url http://eprints.usm.my/48355/1/full%20version%2007032019%20%281%29.pdf%20cut.pdf
_version_ 1747821923068280832