Vibration Analysis Of The Chenderoh Dam Structure Due To The Effects Of Water Spilling And Surging

Dam structure has to be inspected regularly in order to monitor its reliability due to the effect of flow-induced vibration. Vibration induced by the fluid (water) on the dam structure can lead to the catastrophic failure if the natural frequencies coincide with the frequencies of the water flow. In...

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Main Author: Ghazali, Mohamad Hazwan Mohd
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2019
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/48588/1/Vibration%20Analysis%20Of%20The%20Chenderoh%20Dam%20Structure%20Due%20To%20The%20Effects%20Of%20Water%20Spilling%20And%20Surging.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.485882021-11-17T03:42:11Z Vibration Analysis Of The Chenderoh Dam Structure Due To The Effects Of Water Spilling And Surging 2019-08-01 Ghazali, Mohamad Hazwan Mohd T Technology TJ1-1570 Mechanical engineering and machinery Dam structure has to be inspected regularly in order to monitor its reliability due to the effect of flow-induced vibration. Vibration induced by the fluid (water) on the dam structure can lead to the catastrophic failure if the natural frequencies coincide with the frequencies of the water flow. In this research, the effects of water spilling and surging to the Malaysian Chenderoh Dam in terms of vibration are studied. For this purpose, only spillway and intake sections of the Chenderoh Dam are taken into consideration. Modal and Harmonic Analyses are carried out using ANSYS software version 18.2 (ANSYS 18.2) to determine the dynamic characteristics of the dam structure. Next, fluid-structure interaction (FSI) simulation study is conducted and the Operational Deflection Shapes (ODS) from the effect of flow-induced vibration are compared with the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the dam structure. From the results, the natural frequencies obtained for spillway and intake sections are 5.09 Hz and 2.76 Hz respectively. The FSI analysis produced the operating frequency of 4.71 Hz for Case 1 and 7.45 Hz for Case 2-4 of spillway section. This indicates that there is no resonance phenomenon during the operating condition of the spillway. However, resonance phenomenon may occurred for the Case 3 of intake section where the forcing frequency from the FSI analysis (2.35 Hz) coincides with the natural frequency of the intake section. This means that the intake is considered unsafe for this operational condition. Thus, a proper closing procedure for both gates should be conducted to avoid any failure to the structure. 2019-08 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/48588/ http://eprints.usm.my/48588/1/Vibration%20Analysis%20Of%20The%20Chenderoh%20Dam%20Structure%20Due%20To%20The%20Effects%20Of%20Water%20Spilling%20And%20Surging.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Mekanik
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic T Technology
TJ1-1570 Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle T Technology
TJ1-1570 Mechanical engineering and machinery
Ghazali, Mohamad Hazwan Mohd
Vibration Analysis Of The Chenderoh Dam Structure Due To The Effects Of Water Spilling And Surging
description Dam structure has to be inspected regularly in order to monitor its reliability due to the effect of flow-induced vibration. Vibration induced by the fluid (water) on the dam structure can lead to the catastrophic failure if the natural frequencies coincide with the frequencies of the water flow. In this research, the effects of water spilling and surging to the Malaysian Chenderoh Dam in terms of vibration are studied. For this purpose, only spillway and intake sections of the Chenderoh Dam are taken into consideration. Modal and Harmonic Analyses are carried out using ANSYS software version 18.2 (ANSYS 18.2) to determine the dynamic characteristics of the dam structure. Next, fluid-structure interaction (FSI) simulation study is conducted and the Operational Deflection Shapes (ODS) from the effect of flow-induced vibration are compared with the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the dam structure. From the results, the natural frequencies obtained for spillway and intake sections are 5.09 Hz and 2.76 Hz respectively. The FSI analysis produced the operating frequency of 4.71 Hz for Case 1 and 7.45 Hz for Case 2-4 of spillway section. This indicates that there is no resonance phenomenon during the operating condition of the spillway. However, resonance phenomenon may occurred for the Case 3 of intake section where the forcing frequency from the FSI analysis (2.35 Hz) coincides with the natural frequency of the intake section. This means that the intake is considered unsafe for this operational condition. Thus, a proper closing procedure for both gates should be conducted to avoid any failure to the structure.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Ghazali, Mohamad Hazwan Mohd
author_facet Ghazali, Mohamad Hazwan Mohd
author_sort Ghazali, Mohamad Hazwan Mohd
title Vibration Analysis Of The Chenderoh Dam Structure Due To The Effects Of Water Spilling And Surging
title_short Vibration Analysis Of The Chenderoh Dam Structure Due To The Effects Of Water Spilling And Surging
title_full Vibration Analysis Of The Chenderoh Dam Structure Due To The Effects Of Water Spilling And Surging
title_fullStr Vibration Analysis Of The Chenderoh Dam Structure Due To The Effects Of Water Spilling And Surging
title_full_unstemmed Vibration Analysis Of The Chenderoh Dam Structure Due To The Effects Of Water Spilling And Surging
title_sort vibration analysis of the chenderoh dam structure due to the effects of water spilling and surging
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Mekanik
publishDate 2019
url http://eprints.usm.my/48588/1/Vibration%20Analysis%20Of%20The%20Chenderoh%20Dam%20Structure%20Due%20To%20The%20Effects%20Of%20Water%20Spilling%20And%20Surging.pdf
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