The Effect Of Explicit Instruction On Formulaic Sequences And Working Memory On Intermediate Malaysian Esl Learners᾽ Oral Fluency

Most Malaysian university graduates still experience difficulties in their work place because of their poor English language, mainly in speaking skill. Many researchers have claimed that the use of formulaic sequences facilitates the students̕ oral production and increases their L2 oral fluency, esp...

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Main Author: Orang, Maryam
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/48592/1/MARYAM%20ORANG-PhD%20THESIS%20cut.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.485922021-03-10T14:49:44Z The Effect Of Explicit Instruction On Formulaic Sequences And Working Memory On Intermediate Malaysian Esl Learners᾽ Oral Fluency 2019-03 Orang, Maryam P101-410 Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar Most Malaysian university graduates still experience difficulties in their work place because of their poor English language, mainly in speaking skill. Many researchers have claimed that the use of formulaic sequences facilitates the students̕ oral production and increases their L2 oral fluency, especially the low proficient L2 learners when they are not able to create new sentences or retrieve the appropriate vocabularies. In this study, efforts were made to investigate the effect of the explicit instruction of formulaic sequences on Malaysian L2 learners᾽oral fluency while considering the role of their working memory capacity, as one of the important effective factors in learning language, on their use of formulaic sequences and their L2 oral fluency. Therefore, a sample of 54 students in their second semester of academic session 2015-2016, enrolled in a preparatory English language course, were selected through purposive sampling. They were assigned to two groups including the treatment group (28 participants) and the non-treated group (26 participants). Both samples were pre-tested for the homogeneity in their performance on the temporal variables of L2 oral fluency and their use of formulaic sequences through a spontaneous narrative monologue test which was followed by a specific treatment incorporated in the normal contents of the preparatory English language course for the treatment group and lasted for fifteen three-hour sessions. However, the control group received only the normal contents of the preparatory English language course. 2019-03 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/48592/ http://eprints.usm.my/48592/1/MARYAM%20ORANG-PhD%20THESIS%20cut.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Bahasa Literasi & Terjemahan
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic P101-410 Language
Linguistic theory
Comparative grammar
spellingShingle P101-410 Language
Linguistic theory
Comparative grammar
Orang, Maryam
The Effect Of Explicit Instruction On Formulaic Sequences And Working Memory On Intermediate Malaysian Esl Learners᾽ Oral Fluency
description Most Malaysian university graduates still experience difficulties in their work place because of their poor English language, mainly in speaking skill. Many researchers have claimed that the use of formulaic sequences facilitates the students̕ oral production and increases their L2 oral fluency, especially the low proficient L2 learners when they are not able to create new sentences or retrieve the appropriate vocabularies. In this study, efforts were made to investigate the effect of the explicit instruction of formulaic sequences on Malaysian L2 learners᾽oral fluency while considering the role of their working memory capacity, as one of the important effective factors in learning language, on their use of formulaic sequences and their L2 oral fluency. Therefore, a sample of 54 students in their second semester of academic session 2015-2016, enrolled in a preparatory English language course, were selected through purposive sampling. They were assigned to two groups including the treatment group (28 participants) and the non-treated group (26 participants). Both samples were pre-tested for the homogeneity in their performance on the temporal variables of L2 oral fluency and their use of formulaic sequences through a spontaneous narrative monologue test which was followed by a specific treatment incorporated in the normal contents of the preparatory English language course for the treatment group and lasted for fifteen three-hour sessions. However, the control group received only the normal contents of the preparatory English language course.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Orang, Maryam
author_facet Orang, Maryam
author_sort Orang, Maryam
title The Effect Of Explicit Instruction On Formulaic Sequences And Working Memory On Intermediate Malaysian Esl Learners᾽ Oral Fluency
title_short The Effect Of Explicit Instruction On Formulaic Sequences And Working Memory On Intermediate Malaysian Esl Learners᾽ Oral Fluency
title_full The Effect Of Explicit Instruction On Formulaic Sequences And Working Memory On Intermediate Malaysian Esl Learners᾽ Oral Fluency
title_fullStr The Effect Of Explicit Instruction On Formulaic Sequences And Working Memory On Intermediate Malaysian Esl Learners᾽ Oral Fluency
title_full_unstemmed The Effect Of Explicit Instruction On Formulaic Sequences And Working Memory On Intermediate Malaysian Esl Learners᾽ Oral Fluency
title_sort effect of explicit instruction on formulaic sequences and working memory on intermediate malaysian esl learners᾽ oral fluency
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Bahasa Literasi & Terjemahan
publishDate 2019
url http://eprints.usm.my/48592/1/MARYAM%20ORANG-PhD%20THESIS%20cut.pdf
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