Microbiological quality of raw and smoked corbicula fluminea from selected districts in Kelantan

Corbicula fluminea (Asian Clam) or locally known as ‘etak’ among Kelantanese, is an edible freshwater bivalve found on the surface or buried in sand and mud in the shallow water of riverbeds. As a filter feeder’s, bivalves can cause bioaccumulation of hazardous organic matters, heavy metals, and...

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Main Author: Shahad, Mohd Sharazi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2020
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/49076/1/TESIS-MOHD%20SHARAZI%20SHAHAD%20%28P-SKM0072_19%29-24%20pages.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.490762021-05-03T04:56:03Z Microbiological quality of raw and smoked corbicula fluminea from selected districts in Kelantan 2020-09 Shahad, Mohd Sharazi R Medicine Corbicula fluminea (Asian Clam) or locally known as ‘etak’ among Kelantanese, is an edible freshwater bivalve found on the surface or buried in sand and mud in the shallow water of riverbeds. As a filter feeder’s, bivalves can cause bioaccumulation of hazardous organic matters, heavy metals, and microbes from the surrounding aquatic environment. This study aims to identify the current status for microbiological quality of raw and smoked Corbicula fluminea collected from several vendors in three districts in Kelantan from Jun to July 2020. A total of thirty samples were analysed for total plate count (TPC), total coliform count (TCC), faecal coliform count (FCC) and the presence of E. coli. All samples of raw Corbicula fluminea (100%) samples were found unsatisfactory for TPC, TCC, and FCC and 73.3% of the samples were positive for the presence of E. coli. About 60% of smoked Corbicula fluminea (n=15) were found unsatisfactory for TPC, TCC and FCC, and 46.7% showed the presence of E. coli. In conclusion, the microbiological quality of raw and smoked C. fluminea sold in Kota Bharu, Pasir Mas and Bachok is unsatisfactory and unsafe for consumption, and its safety remains doubtful. 2020-09 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/49076/ http://eprints.usm.my/49076/1/TESIS-MOHD%20SHARAZI%20SHAHAD%20%28P-SKM0072_19%29-24%20pages.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic R Medicine
spellingShingle R Medicine
Shahad, Mohd Sharazi
Microbiological quality of raw and smoked corbicula fluminea from selected districts in Kelantan
description Corbicula fluminea (Asian Clam) or locally known as ‘etak’ among Kelantanese, is an edible freshwater bivalve found on the surface or buried in sand and mud in the shallow water of riverbeds. As a filter feeder’s, bivalves can cause bioaccumulation of hazardous organic matters, heavy metals, and microbes from the surrounding aquatic environment. This study aims to identify the current status for microbiological quality of raw and smoked Corbicula fluminea collected from several vendors in three districts in Kelantan from Jun to July 2020. A total of thirty samples were analysed for total plate count (TPC), total coliform count (TCC), faecal coliform count (FCC) and the presence of E. coli. All samples of raw Corbicula fluminea (100%) samples were found unsatisfactory for TPC, TCC, and FCC and 73.3% of the samples were positive for the presence of E. coli. About 60% of smoked Corbicula fluminea (n=15) were found unsatisfactory for TPC, TCC and FCC, and 46.7% showed the presence of E. coli. In conclusion, the microbiological quality of raw and smoked C. fluminea sold in Kota Bharu, Pasir Mas and Bachok is unsatisfactory and unsafe for consumption, and its safety remains doubtful.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Shahad, Mohd Sharazi
author_facet Shahad, Mohd Sharazi
author_sort Shahad, Mohd Sharazi
title Microbiological quality of raw and smoked corbicula fluminea from selected districts in Kelantan
title_short Microbiological quality of raw and smoked corbicula fluminea from selected districts in Kelantan
title_full Microbiological quality of raw and smoked corbicula fluminea from selected districts in Kelantan
title_fullStr Microbiological quality of raw and smoked corbicula fluminea from selected districts in Kelantan
title_full_unstemmed Microbiological quality of raw and smoked corbicula fluminea from selected districts in Kelantan
title_sort microbiological quality of raw and smoked corbicula fluminea from selected districts in kelantan
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.usm.my/49076/1/TESIS-MOHD%20SHARAZI%20SHAHAD%20%28P-SKM0072_19%29-24%20pages.pdf
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