Knowledge on fall risk factor and practice on fall prevention toward elderly patient among nurses in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (Hospital USM)

Fall is defined as an accident that causes a person to unintentionally rest on the ground or floor. Fall has become one of the main health problems as it has been the second leading cause of unintentional injury that leads to death after road traffic injury and fall happen to occur at any place incl...

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Main Author: Nawi, Nur Syafiqa Mohd
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2020
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/50952/1/Nur%20Shahirah%20Mohd%20Isa-24%20pages.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.509522021-12-22T06:50:06Z Knowledge on fall risk factor and practice on fall prevention toward elderly patient among nurses in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (Hospital USM) 2020-06 Nawi, Nur Syafiqa Mohd R Medicine Fall is defined as an accident that causes a person to unintentionally rest on the ground or floor. Fall has become one of the main health problems as it has been the second leading cause of unintentional injury that leads to death after road traffic injury and fall happen to occur at any place including the hospital. The complication can be serious as traumatic brain injury, hip fracture or even death. Elderly are the most at risk for fall as their physiological process of ageing is related to decline in health, including bone strength, gait and balance problem. Therefore, this study sought to determine knowledge on fall risk factor and practice used in preventing fall in elderly among nurses in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (Hospital USM). This is a cross-sectional study conducted among nurses in the medical and surgical ward. The questionnaire used in the study was a self-administered questionnaire consist of 16 questions regarding fall risk factor and 4 questions on practice in preventing fall. Descriptive statistic has been used to analyze data. There was only 55 respondent involved in this study as the researcher did not happen to be able to achieve the supposed number of sample size due to Covid 19 outbreak. However, based on data collected, the result shows nurses’ level of knowledge on fall risk factor and practice in fall prevention is above the average level. It shows that nurses have good knowledge and practice in handling fall in the ward. For the association between socio-demographic data (working experience, and had attending talk on fall prevention) and knowledge level shows no significant association. There is also no significant association between the level of knowledge and practice altough the result show that nurses with a good level of knowledge have a good level of practice. In conclusion, this study found that most of the nurses know the idea about fall risk factor and preventive measure as their scoring on this matter was at the above average level. Hence, they did a great job and it should be persistent and achieve excellent fall management with zero cases of fall. 2020-06 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/50952/ http://eprints.usm.my/50952/1/Nur%20Shahirah%20Mohd%20Isa-24%20pages.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic R Medicine
spellingShingle R Medicine
Nawi, Nur Syafiqa Mohd
Knowledge on fall risk factor and practice on fall prevention toward elderly patient among nurses in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (Hospital USM)
description Fall is defined as an accident that causes a person to unintentionally rest on the ground or floor. Fall has become one of the main health problems as it has been the second leading cause of unintentional injury that leads to death after road traffic injury and fall happen to occur at any place including the hospital. The complication can be serious as traumatic brain injury, hip fracture or even death. Elderly are the most at risk for fall as their physiological process of ageing is related to decline in health, including bone strength, gait and balance problem. Therefore, this study sought to determine knowledge on fall risk factor and practice used in preventing fall in elderly among nurses in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (Hospital USM). This is a cross-sectional study conducted among nurses in the medical and surgical ward. The questionnaire used in the study was a self-administered questionnaire consist of 16 questions regarding fall risk factor and 4 questions on practice in preventing fall. Descriptive statistic has been used to analyze data. There was only 55 respondent involved in this study as the researcher did not happen to be able to achieve the supposed number of sample size due to Covid 19 outbreak. However, based on data collected, the result shows nurses’ level of knowledge on fall risk factor and practice in fall prevention is above the average level. It shows that nurses have good knowledge and practice in handling fall in the ward. For the association between socio-demographic data (working experience, and had attending talk on fall prevention) and knowledge level shows no significant association. There is also no significant association between the level of knowledge and practice altough the result show that nurses with a good level of knowledge have a good level of practice. In conclusion, this study found that most of the nurses know the idea about fall risk factor and preventive measure as their scoring on this matter was at the above average level. Hence, they did a great job and it should be persistent and achieve excellent fall management with zero cases of fall.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Nawi, Nur Syafiqa Mohd
author_facet Nawi, Nur Syafiqa Mohd
author_sort Nawi, Nur Syafiqa Mohd
title Knowledge on fall risk factor and practice on fall prevention toward elderly patient among nurses in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (Hospital USM)
title_short Knowledge on fall risk factor and practice on fall prevention toward elderly patient among nurses in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (Hospital USM)
title_full Knowledge on fall risk factor and practice on fall prevention toward elderly patient among nurses in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (Hospital USM)
title_fullStr Knowledge on fall risk factor and practice on fall prevention toward elderly patient among nurses in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (Hospital USM)
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge on fall risk factor and practice on fall prevention toward elderly patient among nurses in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (Hospital USM)
title_sort knowledge on fall risk factor and practice on fall prevention toward elderly patient among nurses in hospital universiti sains malaysia (hospital usm)
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.usm.my/50952/1/Nur%20Shahirah%20Mohd%20Isa-24%20pages.pdf
_version_ 1747822049596801024