The Mechanical And Durability Performance Of Woven Fiberglass Mesh Reinforced Lightweight Foamed Concrete

Lightweight foamed concrete (LFC) is well known as a low-density concrete with a wide range of applications. However, since its weight is almost half that of conventional concrete, its strength can also be expected to be lower than that of normal concrete. Thus, short fibres (synthetic and natural f...

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Main Author: Serudin, Anisah Mat
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2020
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/51622/1/ANISAH%20BINTI%20MAT%20SERUDIN.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.516222022-02-23T04:17:50Z The Mechanical And Durability Performance Of Woven Fiberglass Mesh Reinforced Lightweight Foamed Concrete 2020-09 Serudin, Anisah Mat TH1-9745 Building construction Lightweight foamed concrete (LFC) is well known as a low-density concrete with a wide range of applications. However, since its weight is almost half that of conventional concrete, its strength can also be expected to be lower than that of normal concrete. Thus, short fibres (synthetic and natural fibres) were used by previous researchers to improve the performance of LFC. Even though there were improvements in its mechanical properties, yet these had a negative impact on its durability in the long term due to the deterioration of the fibres. Recently, the use of textile fabrics as a reinforcing element has gained considerable attention. Thus, the aim of this research was to perform an experimental investigation to establish the durability and mechanical performance of woven fibreglass mesh reinforced LFC. In this research, LFC samples were designed with densities of 600 kg/m3, 1100 kg/m3, and 1600 kg/m3 with a constant cement-to-sand ratio of 1:1.5, and cement-to-water ratio of 0.45. The textile fabric selected for this research was woven fiberglass mesh with different weights per area of 110, 130, 145, and 160 g/m2. The number of layer(s) for the observed confinement was detailed down to its effect on the performance of the LFC. As a result, reinforcement with woven fiberglass mesh enhanced the mechanical and durability performance of LFC. Moreover, through observations of the failure modes based on the mechanical tests, the unreinforced LFC showed a brittle behaviour, while the reinforced LFC showed a ductile performance, where the confinement with woven fiberglass mesh prevented sudden failure and delayed the propagation of cracks in the LFC under axial, bending, and tension loading. 2020-09 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/51622/ http://eprints.usm.my/51622/1/ANISAH%20BINTI%20MAT%20SERUDIN.pdf application/pdf en public masters Perpustakaan Hamzah Sendut Pusat Pengajian Perumahan, Bangunan & Perancangan
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TH1-9745 Building construction
spellingShingle TH1-9745 Building construction
Serudin, Anisah Mat
The Mechanical And Durability Performance Of Woven Fiberglass Mesh Reinforced Lightweight Foamed Concrete
description Lightweight foamed concrete (LFC) is well known as a low-density concrete with a wide range of applications. However, since its weight is almost half that of conventional concrete, its strength can also be expected to be lower than that of normal concrete. Thus, short fibres (synthetic and natural fibres) were used by previous researchers to improve the performance of LFC. Even though there were improvements in its mechanical properties, yet these had a negative impact on its durability in the long term due to the deterioration of the fibres. Recently, the use of textile fabrics as a reinforcing element has gained considerable attention. Thus, the aim of this research was to perform an experimental investigation to establish the durability and mechanical performance of woven fibreglass mesh reinforced LFC. In this research, LFC samples were designed with densities of 600 kg/m3, 1100 kg/m3, and 1600 kg/m3 with a constant cement-to-sand ratio of 1:1.5, and cement-to-water ratio of 0.45. The textile fabric selected for this research was woven fiberglass mesh with different weights per area of 110, 130, 145, and 160 g/m2. The number of layer(s) for the observed confinement was detailed down to its effect on the performance of the LFC. As a result, reinforcement with woven fiberglass mesh enhanced the mechanical and durability performance of LFC. Moreover, through observations of the failure modes based on the mechanical tests, the unreinforced LFC showed a brittle behaviour, while the reinforced LFC showed a ductile performance, where the confinement with woven fiberglass mesh prevented sudden failure and delayed the propagation of cracks in the LFC under axial, bending, and tension loading.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Serudin, Anisah Mat
author_facet Serudin, Anisah Mat
author_sort Serudin, Anisah Mat
title The Mechanical And Durability Performance Of Woven Fiberglass Mesh Reinforced Lightweight Foamed Concrete
title_short The Mechanical And Durability Performance Of Woven Fiberglass Mesh Reinforced Lightweight Foamed Concrete
title_full The Mechanical And Durability Performance Of Woven Fiberglass Mesh Reinforced Lightweight Foamed Concrete
title_fullStr The Mechanical And Durability Performance Of Woven Fiberglass Mesh Reinforced Lightweight Foamed Concrete
title_full_unstemmed The Mechanical And Durability Performance Of Woven Fiberglass Mesh Reinforced Lightweight Foamed Concrete
title_sort mechanical and durability performance of woven fiberglass mesh reinforced lightweight foamed concrete
granting_institution Perpustakaan Hamzah Sendut
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Perumahan, Bangunan & Perancangan
publishDate 2020
url http://eprints.usm.my/51622/1/ANISAH%20BINTI%20MAT%20SERUDIN.pdf
_version_ 1747822090001580032