Monitoring Rice Stem Borer, Chilo Polychrysus (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) And Insecticidal Activity Of Selected Insecticides

Monitoring of rice stem borer insecticidal activity has been initiated by studying the abundance and infestation level of rice stem borer in MADA area, constructing the life table of Chilo polychrysus and determining the insecticdal efficacy of selected commercial insecticides towards C. polychrysus...

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主要作者: Mohd Khari, Nur Atiqah
格式: Thesis
語言:English
出版: 2021
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spelling my-usm-ep.537472022-07-31T17:27:53Z Monitoring Rice Stem Borer, Chilo Polychrysus (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) And Insecticidal Activity Of Selected Insecticides 2021-09 Mohd Khari, Nur Atiqah QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution) Monitoring of rice stem borer insecticidal activity has been initiated by studying the abundance and infestation level of rice stem borer in MADA area, constructing the life table of Chilo polychrysus and determining the insecticdal efficacy of selected commercial insecticides towards C. polychrysus in the glasshouse. The study revealed that Region 3 (Hutan Kampung, Tajar and Pendang) was the most highly infested by rice stem borer followed by Region 4, Region 2 and Region 1. Among the three districts evaluated in Region 3, Pendang suffered the highest rice stem borer infestation at specific location, Pendang B with 20.53% of infestation. Season one (November to February) recorded the greatest infestation during the vegetative stage of the rice plant with 30.83% of dead heart. The rice stem borer was observed to infest at optimum level with lower value of RHmax (80.0%), higher Tdiff (32.8oC) and lower amount of rainfall (0.6mm). Three species were found at all four regions in MADA and that were Chilo polychrysus (black-headed stem borer), Sesamia inferens (pink stem borer) and Scripophaga incertulas (yellow stem borer). Chilo polychrysus (black-headed stem borer) was once a predominant species of rice stem borer in Malaysia and have became dominant in this study at Region 1. 2021-09 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/53747/ http://eprints.usm.my/53747/1/NUR%20ATIQAH%20BINTI%20MOHD%20KHARI%20-%20TESIS24.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia. Pusat Pengajian Sains Kajihayat
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation
geographical distribution)
spellingShingle QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation
geographical distribution)
Mohd Khari, Nur Atiqah
Monitoring Rice Stem Borer, Chilo Polychrysus (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) And Insecticidal Activity Of Selected Insecticides
description Monitoring of rice stem borer insecticidal activity has been initiated by studying the abundance and infestation level of rice stem borer in MADA area, constructing the life table of Chilo polychrysus and determining the insecticdal efficacy of selected commercial insecticides towards C. polychrysus in the glasshouse. The study revealed that Region 3 (Hutan Kampung, Tajar and Pendang) was the most highly infested by rice stem borer followed by Region 4, Region 2 and Region 1. Among the three districts evaluated in Region 3, Pendang suffered the highest rice stem borer infestation at specific location, Pendang B with 20.53% of infestation. Season one (November to February) recorded the greatest infestation during the vegetative stage of the rice plant with 30.83% of dead heart. The rice stem borer was observed to infest at optimum level with lower value of RHmax (80.0%), higher Tdiff (32.8oC) and lower amount of rainfall (0.6mm). Three species were found at all four regions in MADA and that were Chilo polychrysus (black-headed stem borer), Sesamia inferens (pink stem borer) and Scripophaga incertulas (yellow stem borer). Chilo polychrysus (black-headed stem borer) was once a predominant species of rice stem borer in Malaysia and have became dominant in this study at Region 1.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Mohd Khari, Nur Atiqah
author_facet Mohd Khari, Nur Atiqah
author_sort Mohd Khari, Nur Atiqah
title Monitoring Rice Stem Borer, Chilo Polychrysus (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) And Insecticidal Activity Of Selected Insecticides
title_short Monitoring Rice Stem Borer, Chilo Polychrysus (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) And Insecticidal Activity Of Selected Insecticides
title_full Monitoring Rice Stem Borer, Chilo Polychrysus (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) And Insecticidal Activity Of Selected Insecticides
title_fullStr Monitoring Rice Stem Borer, Chilo Polychrysus (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) And Insecticidal Activity Of Selected Insecticides
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring Rice Stem Borer, Chilo Polychrysus (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) And Insecticidal Activity Of Selected Insecticides
title_sort monitoring rice stem borer, chilo polychrysus (lepidoptera: crambidae) and insecticidal activity of selected insecticides
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia.
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Kajihayat
publishDate 2021
url http://eprints.usm.my/53747/1/NUR%20ATIQAH%20BINTI%20MOHD%20KHARI%20-%20TESIS24.pdf
_version_ 1747822258740527104