Hybrid Mac Protocol With Intra- Cluster Communications For Extending Wireless Sensor Network Lifetimes

Sensor network features low-cost tiny sensor devices with wireless network capability, limited battery energy and resource constraints. The communication in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is handled by routing protocols. Among the WSN routing protocols, Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH...

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Main Author: Elsmany, Eyman Fathelrhman Ahmed
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2019
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/55607/1/EmaThesis_v3.0.26.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.556072022-11-10T07:30:58Z Hybrid Mac Protocol With Intra- Cluster Communications For Extending Wireless Sensor Network Lifetimes 2019-12 Elsmany, Eyman Fathelrhman Ahmed QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science Sensor network features low-cost tiny sensor devices with wireless network capability, limited battery energy and resource constraints. The communication in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is handled by routing protocols. Among the WSN routing protocols, Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) is widely used benchmark cluster-based routing protocol. LEACH relies on the cluster head to perform data aggregation and transmission to the base stations. However, the performance of LEACH deteriorates with large-scale networks. Moreover, most of the current LEACH-based protocols uses Time Division Multiple Access Medium Access Control (TDMA MAC). Where slot for each cluster nodes has been assigned, even though some nodes might not have data to broadcast and that wastes the network resources. Furthermore, these protocols do not consider the cluster head (CH) overload problem. This study proposes adaptive clustering hierarchy routing protocol based on LEACH known as Energy-Efficient Scalable Routing Protocol (EESRP). The broad goal of proposing EESRP is to maintain the network-lifetime over the network expansion. EESRP introduces a three-layer hierarchy (i.e. sensors, congregations, and cluster heads) as well as applying multi-hop intra-clustering communication based on a hybrid MAC protocol. The EESRP is developed via a simulation testbed using MATLAB 2015a software. To assess the proposed protocol, a performance evaluation of EESRP with respect to Cell-LEACH, Multi-LEACH and BCDCP protocols is carried out. 2019-12 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/55607/ http://eprints.usm.my/55607/1/EmaThesis_v3.0.26.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Perpustakaan Hamzah Sendut Pusat Pengajian Sains Komputer
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers
Computer science
spellingShingle QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers
Computer science
Elsmany, Eyman Fathelrhman Ahmed
Hybrid Mac Protocol With Intra- Cluster Communications For Extending Wireless Sensor Network Lifetimes
description Sensor network features low-cost tiny sensor devices with wireless network capability, limited battery energy and resource constraints. The communication in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is handled by routing protocols. Among the WSN routing protocols, Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) is widely used benchmark cluster-based routing protocol. LEACH relies on the cluster head to perform data aggregation and transmission to the base stations. However, the performance of LEACH deteriorates with large-scale networks. Moreover, most of the current LEACH-based protocols uses Time Division Multiple Access Medium Access Control (TDMA MAC). Where slot for each cluster nodes has been assigned, even though some nodes might not have data to broadcast and that wastes the network resources. Furthermore, these protocols do not consider the cluster head (CH) overload problem. This study proposes adaptive clustering hierarchy routing protocol based on LEACH known as Energy-Efficient Scalable Routing Protocol (EESRP). The broad goal of proposing EESRP is to maintain the network-lifetime over the network expansion. EESRP introduces a three-layer hierarchy (i.e. sensors, congregations, and cluster heads) as well as applying multi-hop intra-clustering communication based on a hybrid MAC protocol. The EESRP is developed via a simulation testbed using MATLAB 2015a software. To assess the proposed protocol, a performance evaluation of EESRP with respect to Cell-LEACH, Multi-LEACH and BCDCP protocols is carried out.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Elsmany, Eyman Fathelrhman Ahmed
author_facet Elsmany, Eyman Fathelrhman Ahmed
author_sort Elsmany, Eyman Fathelrhman Ahmed
title Hybrid Mac Protocol With Intra- Cluster Communications For Extending Wireless Sensor Network Lifetimes
title_short Hybrid Mac Protocol With Intra- Cluster Communications For Extending Wireless Sensor Network Lifetimes
title_full Hybrid Mac Protocol With Intra- Cluster Communications For Extending Wireless Sensor Network Lifetimes
title_fullStr Hybrid Mac Protocol With Intra- Cluster Communications For Extending Wireless Sensor Network Lifetimes
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Mac Protocol With Intra- Cluster Communications For Extending Wireless Sensor Network Lifetimes
title_sort hybrid mac protocol with intra- cluster communications for extending wireless sensor network lifetimes
granting_institution Perpustakaan Hamzah Sendut
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Komputer
publishDate 2019
url http://eprints.usm.my/55607/1/EmaThesis_v3.0.26.pdf
_version_ 1776101098128408576