Genetic polymorphisms of proinflammatory (IL-1β) cytokines in Malay male drug abusers with Hepatitis C infection

The Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection frequently results in liver conditions such fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma, therefore, it poses a serious risk to the general public health. Furthermore, the incidence of HCV infection transmission is concerning among drug abusers. The inte...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lansayan, Jalviana
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/58372/1/Jalviana-24%20pages.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-usm-ep.58372
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-usm-ep.583722023-05-15T03:00:40Z Genetic polymorphisms of proinflammatory (IL-1β) cytokines in Malay male drug abusers with Hepatitis C infection 2022-09 Lansayan, Jalviana RB151-214 Theories of disease. Etiology. Pathogenesis The Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection frequently results in liver conditions such fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma, therefore, it poses a serious risk to the general public health. Furthermore, the incidence of HCV infection transmission is concerning among drug abusers. The intercellular mediators of inflammation, cytokines, are byproduct in viral control and the liver damage brought on by hepatitis C virus infection. IL-1β, particularly, is a proinflammatory cytokine that is secreted during the innate and adaptive immune response that is pivotal in chronic inflammatory diseases. Studies have reported the association of this cytokine and susceptibility of chronic HCV infection. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to investigate the role of IL-1β polymorphisms (rs16944 and rs1143634) in regard to chronic hepatitis C infection susceptibility. A total of 48 Malay male drug abuser were involved in this case-control retrospective study. The genomic DNA was extracted from whole blood sample then analyzed through polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) for the IL-1β rs16944) and IL-1β (rs1143634) polymorphisms. The analysis of IL-1β (rs1143634) showed that CC genotype was common in both case and control group. However, no statistical significance was achieved. This research concluded that there was no association between the polymorphisms (rs16944 and rs1143634) and susceptibility to hepatitis C infection among Malay male drug abuser. 2022-09 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/58372/ http://eprints.usm.my/58372/1/Jalviana-24%20pages.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic RB151-214 Theories of disease
Etiology
Pathogenesis
spellingShingle RB151-214 Theories of disease
Etiology
Pathogenesis
Lansayan, Jalviana
Genetic polymorphisms of proinflammatory (IL-1β) cytokines in Malay male drug abusers with Hepatitis C infection
description The Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection frequently results in liver conditions such fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma, therefore, it poses a serious risk to the general public health. Furthermore, the incidence of HCV infection transmission is concerning among drug abusers. The intercellular mediators of inflammation, cytokines, are byproduct in viral control and the liver damage brought on by hepatitis C virus infection. IL-1β, particularly, is a proinflammatory cytokine that is secreted during the innate and adaptive immune response that is pivotal in chronic inflammatory diseases. Studies have reported the association of this cytokine and susceptibility of chronic HCV infection. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to investigate the role of IL-1β polymorphisms (rs16944 and rs1143634) in regard to chronic hepatitis C infection susceptibility. A total of 48 Malay male drug abuser were involved in this case-control retrospective study. The genomic DNA was extracted from whole blood sample then analyzed through polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) for the IL-1β rs16944) and IL-1β (rs1143634) polymorphisms. The analysis of IL-1β (rs1143634) showed that CC genotype was common in both case and control group. However, no statistical significance was achieved. This research concluded that there was no association between the polymorphisms (rs16944 and rs1143634) and susceptibility to hepatitis C infection among Malay male drug abuser.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Lansayan, Jalviana
author_facet Lansayan, Jalviana
author_sort Lansayan, Jalviana
title Genetic polymorphisms of proinflammatory (IL-1β) cytokines in Malay male drug abusers with Hepatitis C infection
title_short Genetic polymorphisms of proinflammatory (IL-1β) cytokines in Malay male drug abusers with Hepatitis C infection
title_full Genetic polymorphisms of proinflammatory (IL-1β) cytokines in Malay male drug abusers with Hepatitis C infection
title_fullStr Genetic polymorphisms of proinflammatory (IL-1β) cytokines in Malay male drug abusers with Hepatitis C infection
title_full_unstemmed Genetic polymorphisms of proinflammatory (IL-1β) cytokines in Malay male drug abusers with Hepatitis C infection
title_sort genetic polymorphisms of proinflammatory (il-1β) cytokines in malay male drug abusers with hepatitis c infection
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.usm.my/58372/1/Jalviana-24%20pages.pdf
_version_ 1776101218676899840