Prevalence And Risk Factors Of Intimate Partner Violence (Ipv), Sexual Reproductive Health Issues And Treatment Barriers Among Females Who Use Drugs (Fwuds) In Malaysia

Females who use drugs (FWUDs) are vulnerable to intimate partner violence (IPV) and other issues stemming from violence and drug use. This study aims to identify prevalence and risk factors associated with IPV, the extent of illicit substance use during pregnancy and breastfeeding, reproductive h...

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主要作者: Anandan, Asnina Nair
格式: Thesis
語言:English
出版: 2022
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spelling my-usm-ep.592222023-08-21T08:48:24Z Prevalence And Risk Factors Of Intimate Partner Violence (Ipv), Sexual Reproductive Health Issues And Treatment Barriers Among Females Who Use Drugs (Fwuds) In Malaysia 2022-06 Anandan, Asnina Nair RM300-666 Drugs and their actions Females who use drugs (FWUDs) are vulnerable to intimate partner violence (IPV) and other issues stemming from violence and drug use. This study aims to identify prevalence and risk factors associated with IPV, the extent of illicit substance use during pregnancy and breastfeeding, reproductive health knowledge and practice, and treatment barriers among FWUDs in Malaysia. Two hundred FWUDs who were confined in a mandatory drug rehabilitation centre (CCRC) for their drug use offenses were recruited through convenience sampling for this cross-sectional study. All the study data were collected using a semi-structured questionnaire. The majority of respondents were Malay (86%, n=171/200), with a mean age of 32.3 years (SD=8.61). The lifetime IPV prevalence rate in this study was 53% (n=105/200), far exceeding the reported rate for non-drug dependent married women in Malaysia. The prevalence rates for physical, psychological and sexual violence in this study were 41%, 29% and 24%, respectively. Lifetime IPV incidence among FWUDs were associated with unstable living environments, having a regular intimate male partner who uses drugs, and have been a victim of underage rape. FWUDs victimised by IPV had higher odds of engaging in risky sexual practices compared to non-victims. The majority (60%) lacked knowledge on condom particularly for female use, and 67% disliked wearing a condom, as it is alleged to affect their sexual performance. Conversely, IPV victimised FWUDs had adequate knowledge on family planning than FWUDs who have never experienced IPV. 2022-06 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/59222/ http://eprints.usm.my/59222/1/ASNINA%20NAIR%20AP%20ANANDAN%20-%20TESIS24.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Penyelidikan Dadah dan Ubat-ubatan
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic RM300-666 Drugs and their actions
spellingShingle RM300-666 Drugs and their actions
Anandan, Asnina Nair
Prevalence And Risk Factors Of Intimate Partner Violence (Ipv), Sexual Reproductive Health Issues And Treatment Barriers Among Females Who Use Drugs (Fwuds) In Malaysia
description Females who use drugs (FWUDs) are vulnerable to intimate partner violence (IPV) and other issues stemming from violence and drug use. This study aims to identify prevalence and risk factors associated with IPV, the extent of illicit substance use during pregnancy and breastfeeding, reproductive health knowledge and practice, and treatment barriers among FWUDs in Malaysia. Two hundred FWUDs who were confined in a mandatory drug rehabilitation centre (CCRC) for their drug use offenses were recruited through convenience sampling for this cross-sectional study. All the study data were collected using a semi-structured questionnaire. The majority of respondents were Malay (86%, n=171/200), with a mean age of 32.3 years (SD=8.61). The lifetime IPV prevalence rate in this study was 53% (n=105/200), far exceeding the reported rate for non-drug dependent married women in Malaysia. The prevalence rates for physical, psychological and sexual violence in this study were 41%, 29% and 24%, respectively. Lifetime IPV incidence among FWUDs were associated with unstable living environments, having a regular intimate male partner who uses drugs, and have been a victim of underage rape. FWUDs victimised by IPV had higher odds of engaging in risky sexual practices compared to non-victims. The majority (60%) lacked knowledge on condom particularly for female use, and 67% disliked wearing a condom, as it is alleged to affect their sexual performance. Conversely, IPV victimised FWUDs had adequate knowledge on family planning than FWUDs who have never experienced IPV.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Anandan, Asnina Nair
author_facet Anandan, Asnina Nair
author_sort Anandan, Asnina Nair
title Prevalence And Risk Factors Of Intimate Partner Violence (Ipv), Sexual Reproductive Health Issues And Treatment Barriers Among Females Who Use Drugs (Fwuds) In Malaysia
title_short Prevalence And Risk Factors Of Intimate Partner Violence (Ipv), Sexual Reproductive Health Issues And Treatment Barriers Among Females Who Use Drugs (Fwuds) In Malaysia
title_full Prevalence And Risk Factors Of Intimate Partner Violence (Ipv), Sexual Reproductive Health Issues And Treatment Barriers Among Females Who Use Drugs (Fwuds) In Malaysia
title_fullStr Prevalence And Risk Factors Of Intimate Partner Violence (Ipv), Sexual Reproductive Health Issues And Treatment Barriers Among Females Who Use Drugs (Fwuds) In Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence And Risk Factors Of Intimate Partner Violence (Ipv), Sexual Reproductive Health Issues And Treatment Barriers Among Females Who Use Drugs (Fwuds) In Malaysia
title_sort prevalence and risk factors of intimate partner violence (ipv), sexual reproductive health issues and treatment barriers among females who use drugs (fwuds) in malaysia
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Penyelidikan Dadah dan Ubat-ubatan
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.usm.my/59222/1/ASNINA%20NAIR%20AP%20ANANDAN%20-%20TESIS24.pdf
_version_ 1776101265844994048