Establishment Of Callus And Cell Suspension Cultures Of Artemisia Annua L. Of Mongolian Origin For The Production Of Artemisinin

Artemisia annua L., a medicinal plant used for centuries to treat a broad range of diseases because of its natural compound, artemisinin. However, the content of artemisinin in the plant is low, about 0.01-1.4 % of its dry weight, depending on the plant variety and subjected to environmental factor...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Khaw, Mei Lin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/59273/1/KHAW%20MEI%20LIN%20-%20TESIS%20cut.pdf
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Summary:Artemisia annua L., a medicinal plant used for centuries to treat a broad range of diseases because of its natural compound, artemisinin. However, the content of artemisinin in the plant is low, about 0.01-1.4 % of its dry weight, depending on the plant variety and subjected to environmental factors. Thus, A. annua L. plant originated from Mongolian was studied to explore a new source of plant variety as a source of artemisinin. The present study reported an optimised protocol to produce in vitro plants, induce callus, and establish the cell suspension culture of A. annua L. to produce artemisinin.