Skin Hydration And Transepidermal Water Loss Measurement Using Vis/nir Spectroscopy And Feed-forward Backpropagation Neural Network

Skin hydration and transepidermal water loss (TEWL) are commonly measured using electrical method. However, electrical method can be affected by numerous factors such as the physical condition of the probe due to corrosion and oxidation, ambient temperature and humidity, and the underlying ions conc...

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Main Author: Tan, Chun Ho
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/60074/1/TAN%20CHUN%20HO%20-%20TESIS24.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.600742024-03-06T09:19:22Z Skin Hydration And Transepidermal Water Loss Measurement Using Vis/nir Spectroscopy And Feed-forward Backpropagation Neural Network 2022-06 Tan, Chun Ho QC1 Physics (General) Skin hydration and transepidermal water loss (TEWL) are commonly measured using electrical method. However, electrical method can be affected by numerous factors such as the physical condition of the probe due to corrosion and oxidation, ambient temperature and humidity, and the underlying ions concentration under the skin. Thus, this study proposed the use of visible/near-infrared (VIS/NIR) spectroscopy, specifically at wavelengths 698 nm, 970 nm, 1200 nm, 1450 nm, and 1950 nm to predict the skin hydration and TEWL. In this study, the prediction models were built using simple linear regression, multiple regression analysis, and feed-forward backpropagation neural network (FFBPNN) with gradient descent algorithm. The FFBPNN consists of an input layer, three hidden layers with five hidden nodes per each hidden layer, and an output layer. Twenty four participants were recruited for this study; their skin hydration, TEWL, and absorbance spectra were collected from the participants’ palms and arms. The participants were comprised of various skin colours, ethnics, and genders, with age ranges from 22 to 32 years old. The participants were selected at random with the main criteria that the healthy subjects were without any skin diseases. The experiment was carried out in an air-conditioned room under controlled temperature. The temperature of the air conditioner setting was set at 24 °C and the settings remain constant throughout the data collection. The data were then randomly sorted into three datasets; the first set was used for the training of FFBPNN, while the second and third dataset were used for the model selection and validation test respectively. 2022-06 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/60074/ http://eprints.usm.my/60074/1/TAN%20CHUN%20HO%20-%20TESIS24.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Fizik
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QC1 Physics (General)
spellingShingle QC1 Physics (General)
Tan, Chun Ho
Skin Hydration And Transepidermal Water Loss Measurement Using Vis/nir Spectroscopy And Feed-forward Backpropagation Neural Network
description Skin hydration and transepidermal water loss (TEWL) are commonly measured using electrical method. However, electrical method can be affected by numerous factors such as the physical condition of the probe due to corrosion and oxidation, ambient temperature and humidity, and the underlying ions concentration under the skin. Thus, this study proposed the use of visible/near-infrared (VIS/NIR) spectroscopy, specifically at wavelengths 698 nm, 970 nm, 1200 nm, 1450 nm, and 1950 nm to predict the skin hydration and TEWL. In this study, the prediction models were built using simple linear regression, multiple regression analysis, and feed-forward backpropagation neural network (FFBPNN) with gradient descent algorithm. The FFBPNN consists of an input layer, three hidden layers with five hidden nodes per each hidden layer, and an output layer. Twenty four participants were recruited for this study; their skin hydration, TEWL, and absorbance spectra were collected from the participants’ palms and arms. The participants were comprised of various skin colours, ethnics, and genders, with age ranges from 22 to 32 years old. The participants were selected at random with the main criteria that the healthy subjects were without any skin diseases. The experiment was carried out in an air-conditioned room under controlled temperature. The temperature of the air conditioner setting was set at 24 °C and the settings remain constant throughout the data collection. The data were then randomly sorted into three datasets; the first set was used for the training of FFBPNN, while the second and third dataset were used for the model selection and validation test respectively.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Tan, Chun Ho
author_facet Tan, Chun Ho
author_sort Tan, Chun Ho
title Skin Hydration And Transepidermal Water Loss Measurement Using Vis/nir Spectroscopy And Feed-forward Backpropagation Neural Network
title_short Skin Hydration And Transepidermal Water Loss Measurement Using Vis/nir Spectroscopy And Feed-forward Backpropagation Neural Network
title_full Skin Hydration And Transepidermal Water Loss Measurement Using Vis/nir Spectroscopy And Feed-forward Backpropagation Neural Network
title_fullStr Skin Hydration And Transepidermal Water Loss Measurement Using Vis/nir Spectroscopy And Feed-forward Backpropagation Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Skin Hydration And Transepidermal Water Loss Measurement Using Vis/nir Spectroscopy And Feed-forward Backpropagation Neural Network
title_sort skin hydration and transepidermal water loss measurement using vis/nir spectroscopy and feed-forward backpropagation neural network
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Fizik
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.usm.my/60074/1/TAN%20CHUN%20HO%20-%20TESIS24.pdf
_version_ 1794024086364487680