Effect Of Outward Foreign Direct Investment On Gross Domestic Product, Domestic Investment, And Unemployment In Indonesia

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Indonesia is growing but at relatively low rates if compared to the rates before the 1997 economic crisis. This could be explained by the low domestic investment which is only at its high recently but may be due to outward Foreign Direct Investment (OFDI). As part...

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Main Author:	Gondo, Tutik Wiryanti
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2022
Subjects:	HD28-70 Management Industrial Management
Online Access:	http://eprints.usm.my/60084/1/TUTIK%20WIRYANTI%20GONDO%20-%20TESIS24.pdf
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id	my-usm-ep.60084
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-usm-ep.600842024-03-08T08:55:40Z Effect Of Outward Foreign Direct Investment On Gross Domestic Product, Domestic Investment, And Unemployment In Indonesia 2022-05 Gondo, Tutik Wiryanti HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Indonesia is growing but at relatively low rates if compared to the rates before the 1997 economic crisis. This could be explained by the low domestic investment which is only at its high recently but may be due to outward Foreign Direct Investment (OFDI). As part of the implication ofklow growth rate ofGDP and domestic investment in Indonesia, the unemployment rate is started to take off again recently, after a serious decline in the last decade. This suspects that the answer lies in the outward FDI. Hence, the key questions of this study are to investigate the effect of outward FDI on GDP, domestic investment, and unemployment in Indonesia. Since OFDI is not easy to handle as it is done by private firms, this study believes that several mitigating strategies of the potential adverse effect of OFDI should be designed, namely by inviting more inward foreign direct investment (IFDI), and promoting better education, and domestic financial development. This study tries to confirm their importance by setting them as another three objectives of this study. Utilizing data of Indonesia spanning from 1980 till 2018 by using vector error correction model approach, this study confirms that OFDI has a negative impact on GDP, investment, and unemployment in Indonesia. 2022-05 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/60084/ http://eprints.usm.my/60084/1/TUTIK%20WIRYANTI%20GONDO%20-%20TESIS24.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Pengurusan
institution	Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection	USM Institutional Repository
language	English
topic	HD28-70 Management Industrial Management
spellingShingle	HD28-70 Management Industrial Management Gondo, Tutik Wiryanti Effect Of Outward Foreign Direct Investment On Gross Domestic Product, Domestic Investment, And Unemployment In Indonesia
description	Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Indonesia is growing but at relatively low rates if compared to the rates before the 1997 economic crisis. This could be explained by the low domestic investment which is only at its high recently but may be due to outward Foreign Direct Investment (OFDI). As part of the implication ofklow growth rate ofGDP and domestic investment in Indonesia, the unemployment rate is started to take off again recently, after a serious decline in the last decade. This suspects that the answer lies in the outward FDI. Hence, the key questions of this study are to investigate the effect of outward FDI on GDP, domestic investment, and unemployment in Indonesia. Since OFDI is not easy to handle as it is done by private firms, this study believes that several mitigating strategies of the potential adverse effect of OFDI should be designed, namely by inviting more inward foreign direct investment (IFDI), and promoting better education, and domestic financial development. This study tries to confirm their importance by setting them as another three objectives of this study. Utilizing data of Indonesia spanning from 1980 till 2018 by using vector error correction model approach, this study confirms that OFDI has a negative impact on GDP, investment, and unemployment in Indonesia.
format	Thesis
qualification_name	Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level	Doctorate
author	Gondo, Tutik Wiryanti
author_facet	Gondo, Tutik Wiryanti
author_sort	Gondo, Tutik Wiryanti
title	Effect Of Outward Foreign Direct Investment On Gross Domestic Product, Domestic Investment, And Unemployment In Indonesia
title_short	Effect Of Outward Foreign Direct Investment On Gross Domestic Product, Domestic Investment, And Unemployment In Indonesia
title_full	Effect Of Outward Foreign Direct Investment On Gross Domestic Product, Domestic Investment, And Unemployment In Indonesia
title_fullStr	Effect Of Outward Foreign Direct Investment On Gross Domestic Product, Domestic Investment, And Unemployment In Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Effect Of Outward Foreign Direct Investment On Gross Domestic Product, Domestic Investment, And Unemployment In Indonesia
title_sort	effect of outward foreign direct investment on gross domestic product, domestic investment, and unemployment in indonesia
granting_institution	Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department	Pusat Pengajian Pengurusan
publishDate	2022
url	http://eprints.usm.my/60084/1/TUTIK%20WIRYANTI%20GONDO%20-%20TESIS24.pdf
_version_	1794024088354684928

Effect Of Outward Foreign Direct Investment On Gross Domestic Product, Domestic Investment, And Unemployment In Indonesia

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