Immunoproteomic Analysis And Serodiagnosis Of Salmonella Enteretica Typhi And Invasive Non-Typhoidal Salmonella Infections Using Differentially Extracted Whole Cell Bacterial Protein

Typhoid fever is a potentially fatal infectious disease caused by Salmonella Typhi. The disease is endemic in developing countries, but alarming number of cases linked to domestic sources have been reported in industrialized countries. The clinical presentation of typhoid fever is highly variable...

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Main Author: Abdul Lateef Khan, Khairunnisa
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/60327/1/24%20Pages%20from%20KHAIRUNNISA%20BINTI%20ABDUL%20LATEEF%20KHAN.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.603272024-04-02T01:47:53Z Immunoproteomic Analysis And Serodiagnosis Of Salmonella Enteretica Typhi And Invasive Non-Typhoidal Salmonella Infections Using Differentially Extracted Whole Cell Bacterial Protein 2023-04 Abdul Lateef Khan, Khairunnisa R5-920 Medicine (General) Typhoid fever is a potentially fatal infectious disease caused by Salmonella Typhi. The disease is endemic in developing countries, but alarming number of cases linked to domestic sources have been reported in industrialized countries. The clinical presentation of typhoid fever is highly variable and often overlap with other acute undifferentiated febrile illnesses (AUFI). Hence, accurate identification of isolates is important for effective epidemiological intervention. The development of rapid, costeffective diagnostic test is also crucial for early life saving treatment. Therefore, comparative analysis was performed to characterize protein profiles of two differentially extracted Salmonella serovars by sodium dodecyl sulphatepolyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). Separation of protein into three different extractions revealed discriminative protein profiles between the two strains which provided an effective adjunct that can be used as a tool for protein serotyping. A standardized protocol of the dot Enzyme Immunoassay (dot EIA) with differentially extracted antigens derived from S.Typhi and S.spp was established for definitive and differential diagnosis of typhoid fever. The performance of the test was encouraging with high sensitivity and specificity. Following the successful development of 'TYPHOIDYNE μSpot M-Ag Arrays, the antigenic components of the differentially extracted proteins were further characterized by western blot (WB) assay. 2023-04 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/60327/ http://eprints.usm.my/60327/1/24%20Pages%20from%20KHAIRUNNISA%20BINTI%20ABDUL%20LATEEF%20KHAN.pdf application/pdf en public phd doctoral Perpustakaan Hamzah Sendut Institut Perubatan & Pergigian Termaju
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic R5-920 Medicine (General)
spellingShingle R5-920 Medicine (General)
Abdul Lateef Khan, Khairunnisa
Immunoproteomic Analysis And Serodiagnosis Of Salmonella Enteretica Typhi And Invasive Non-Typhoidal Salmonella Infections Using Differentially Extracted Whole Cell Bacterial Protein
description Typhoid fever is a potentially fatal infectious disease caused by Salmonella Typhi. The disease is endemic in developing countries, but alarming number of cases linked to domestic sources have been reported in industrialized countries. The clinical presentation of typhoid fever is highly variable and often overlap with other acute undifferentiated febrile illnesses (AUFI). Hence, accurate identification of isolates is important for effective epidemiological intervention. The development of rapid, costeffective diagnostic test is also crucial for early life saving treatment. Therefore, comparative analysis was performed to characterize protein profiles of two differentially extracted Salmonella serovars by sodium dodecyl sulphatepolyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). Separation of protein into three different extractions revealed discriminative protein profiles between the two strains which provided an effective adjunct that can be used as a tool for protein serotyping. A standardized protocol of the dot Enzyme Immunoassay (dot EIA) with differentially extracted antigens derived from S.Typhi and S.spp was established for definitive and differential diagnosis of typhoid fever. The performance of the test was encouraging with high sensitivity and specificity. Following the successful development of 'TYPHOIDYNE μSpot M-Ag Arrays, the antigenic components of the differentially extracted proteins were further characterized by western blot (WB) assay.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Abdul Lateef Khan, Khairunnisa
author_facet Abdul Lateef Khan, Khairunnisa
author_sort Abdul Lateef Khan, Khairunnisa
title Immunoproteomic Analysis And Serodiagnosis Of Salmonella Enteretica Typhi And Invasive Non-Typhoidal Salmonella Infections Using Differentially Extracted Whole Cell Bacterial Protein
title_short Immunoproteomic Analysis And Serodiagnosis Of Salmonella Enteretica Typhi And Invasive Non-Typhoidal Salmonella Infections Using Differentially Extracted Whole Cell Bacterial Protein
title_full Immunoproteomic Analysis And Serodiagnosis Of Salmonella Enteretica Typhi And Invasive Non-Typhoidal Salmonella Infections Using Differentially Extracted Whole Cell Bacterial Protein
title_fullStr Immunoproteomic Analysis And Serodiagnosis Of Salmonella Enteretica Typhi And Invasive Non-Typhoidal Salmonella Infections Using Differentially Extracted Whole Cell Bacterial Protein
title_full_unstemmed Immunoproteomic Analysis And Serodiagnosis Of Salmonella Enteretica Typhi And Invasive Non-Typhoidal Salmonella Infections Using Differentially Extracted Whole Cell Bacterial Protein
title_sort immunoproteomic analysis and serodiagnosis of salmonella enteretica typhi and invasive non-typhoidal salmonella infections using differentially extracted whole cell bacterial protein
granting_institution Perpustakaan Hamzah Sendut
granting_department Institut Perubatan & Pergigian Termaju
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.usm.my/60327/1/24%20Pages%20from%20KHAIRUNNISA%20BINTI%20ABDUL%20LATEEF%20KHAN.pdf
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