Dissolution Of Natural Fiber Using Ionic Liquid For Production Of Cellulose Nanoparticles
Natural fiber (NF) exhibits desirable properties such as renewability, biodegradability, environment-friendly, lightweight, low density, high specific mechanical performance, good electrical and thermal conductivities, and low cost. Cellulose nanoparticles (CNPs) embedded in NF possess even great...
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my-usm-ep.608192024-07-12T02:42:28Z Dissolution Of Natural Fiber Using Ionic Liquid For Production Of Cellulose Nanoparticles 2014-04 Yahya, Nadzirah TP1-1185 Chemical technology Natural fiber (NF) exhibits desirable properties such as renewability, biodegradability, environment-friendly, lightweight, low density, high specific mechanical performance, good electrical and thermal conductivities, and low cost. Cellulose nanoparticles (CNPs) embedded in NF possess even greater properties caused by the high crystallinity of cellulose fiber. In this study, dissolution process was used in order to extract these CNPs from NF source; coconut fiber (CF). The process was done using an ionic liquid (IL) 'green solvent' that are best known for their capabilities in chemical reaction and extraction! separation processes. IL is known to be non-volatile, non-flammable, and recyclable, with low toxicity and vapor pressure. The properties of CNPs extracted was further determined using fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis, high resolution thermal electron microscope (HRTEM) analysis and dynamic light scattering (DLS) analysis. An optimization studies on the ultrafine CNPs extraction resulted in an optimum operating condition of 74.90min, 10S.06°C and O.OS wt% of CF:IL. 2014-04 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/60819/ http://eprints.usm.my/60819/1/24%20Pages%20from%2000001780490.pdf application/pdf en public masters Perpustakaan Hamzah Sendut Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Kimia |
| institution |
Universiti Sains Malaysia |
| collection |
USM Institutional Repository |
| language |
English |
| topic |
TP1-1185 Chemical technology |
| spellingShingle |
TP1-1185 Chemical technology Yahya, Nadzirah Dissolution Of Natural Fiber Using Ionic Liquid For Production Of Cellulose Nanoparticles |
| description |
Natural fiber (NF) exhibits desirable properties such as renewability,
biodegradability, environment-friendly, lightweight, low density, high specific
mechanical performance, good electrical and thermal conductivities, and low cost.
Cellulose nanoparticles (CNPs) embedded in NF possess even greater properties
caused by the high crystallinity of cellulose fiber. In this study, dissolution process
was used in order to extract these CNPs from NF source; coconut fiber (CF). The
process was done using an ionic liquid (IL) 'green solvent' that are best known for
their capabilities in chemical reaction and extraction! separation processes. IL is
known to be non-volatile, non-flammable, and recyclable, with low toxicity and
vapor pressure. The properties of CNPs extracted was further determined using
fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA),
scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis, high resolution thermal electron
microscope (HRTEM) analysis and dynamic light scattering (DLS) analysis. An
optimization studies on the ultrafine CNPs extraction resulted in an optimum
operating condition of 74.90min, 10S.06°C and O.OS wt% of CF:IL. |
| format |
Thesis |
| qualification_level |
Master's degree |
| author |
Yahya, Nadzirah |
| author_facet |
Yahya, Nadzirah |
| author_sort |
Yahya, Nadzirah |
| title |
Dissolution Of Natural Fiber Using Ionic Liquid For Production Of Cellulose Nanoparticles |
| title_short |
Dissolution Of Natural Fiber Using Ionic Liquid For Production Of Cellulose Nanoparticles |
| title_full |
Dissolution Of Natural Fiber Using Ionic Liquid For Production Of Cellulose Nanoparticles |
| title_fullStr |
Dissolution Of Natural Fiber Using Ionic Liquid For Production Of Cellulose Nanoparticles |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Dissolution Of Natural Fiber Using Ionic Liquid For Production Of Cellulose Nanoparticles |
| title_sort |
dissolution of natural fiber using ionic liquid for production of cellulose nanoparticles |
| granting_institution |
Perpustakaan Hamzah Sendut |
| granting_department |
Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Kimia |
| publishDate |
2014 |
| url |
http://eprints.usm.my/60819/1/24%20Pages%20from%2000001780490.pdf |
| _version_ |
1804889003520950272 |