Evaluation Of The Radiation Dose For Mammography In King Hussein Cancer Center, Jordan

Breast cancer is the most typical kind of cancer among women. Meanwhile, mammography is the most widely used and effective diagnostic technique for early detection of breast cancer. Since breast tissue is particularly sensitive to radiation, the mean glandular dose (MGD) is determined by utilizin...

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Main Author: Hegian, Zeinab Ahmed Shaker
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/60887/1/ZEINAB%20AHMED%20SHAKER%20HEGIAN%20-%20TESIS24.pdf
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spelling my-usm-ep.608872024-07-31T08:03:18Z Evaluation Of The Radiation Dose For Mammography In King Hussein Cancer Center, Jordan 2023-06 Hegian, Zeinab Ahmed Shaker QC1 Physics (General) Breast cancer is the most typical kind of cancer among women. Meanwhile, mammography is the most widely used and effective diagnostic technique for early detection of breast cancer. Since breast tissue is particularly sensitive to radiation, the mean glandular dose (MGD) is determined by utilizing several of the breast screening-specific exposure radiation dose criteria. The patient can receive the least amount of radiation possible with an image quality that allows for the visibility of pathological findings. As a result, the Diagnostic Reference Level (DRL) was established in order to provide optimum exposure parameters for assessing and reducing patient radiation doses. Since no data on mammography radiation doses exists in Jordan, this study focuses on preparing a preliminary set of data by analysing patient dose, average glandular dose, and DRL within nine mammogram units. The study comprised of 3600 data for patients aged 21 to 80 years old with a Compressed Breast Thickness (CBT) of 16.9 mm to 156 mm. Finally, patient radiation dose data was compared to other published studies in the literature. The DRLs for the entire sample were calculated using the 75th and 95th percentiles of the MGD variable. The DRL values in Jordan at the 75th and 95th percentiles are 2.03 mGy and 2.93 mGy, respectively. Following that, the DRLs values for four different projections ((right craniocaudal (RCC) view, left craniocaudal (LCC) view, right mediolateral oblique (RMLO) view, and left mediolateral oblique (LMLO) view) are established in this study 2023-06 Thesis http://eprints.usm.my/60887/ http://eprints.usm.my/60887/1/ZEINAB%20AHMED%20SHAKER%20HEGIAN%20-%20TESIS24.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Sains Malaysia Pusat Pengajian Sains Fizik
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
collection USM Institutional Repository
language English
topic QC1 Physics (General)
spellingShingle QC1 Physics (General)
Hegian, Zeinab Ahmed Shaker
Evaluation Of The Radiation Dose For Mammography In King Hussein Cancer Center, Jordan
description Breast cancer is the most typical kind of cancer among women. Meanwhile, mammography is the most widely used and effective diagnostic technique for early detection of breast cancer. Since breast tissue is particularly sensitive to radiation, the mean glandular dose (MGD) is determined by utilizing several of the breast screening-specific exposure radiation dose criteria. The patient can receive the least amount of radiation possible with an image quality that allows for the visibility of pathological findings. As a result, the Diagnostic Reference Level (DRL) was established in order to provide optimum exposure parameters for assessing and reducing patient radiation doses. Since no data on mammography radiation doses exists in Jordan, this study focuses on preparing a preliminary set of data by analysing patient dose, average glandular dose, and DRL within nine mammogram units. The study comprised of 3600 data for patients aged 21 to 80 years old with a Compressed Breast Thickness (CBT) of 16.9 mm to 156 mm. Finally, patient radiation dose data was compared to other published studies in the literature. The DRLs for the entire sample were calculated using the 75th and 95th percentiles of the MGD variable. The DRL values in Jordan at the 75th and 95th percentiles are 2.03 mGy and 2.93 mGy, respectively. Following that, the DRLs values for four different projections ((right craniocaudal (RCC) view, left craniocaudal (LCC) view, right mediolateral oblique (RMLO) view, and left mediolateral oblique (LMLO) view) are established in this study
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Hegian, Zeinab Ahmed Shaker
author_facet Hegian, Zeinab Ahmed Shaker
author_sort Hegian, Zeinab Ahmed Shaker
title Evaluation Of The Radiation Dose For Mammography In King Hussein Cancer Center, Jordan
title_short Evaluation Of The Radiation Dose For Mammography In King Hussein Cancer Center, Jordan
title_full Evaluation Of The Radiation Dose For Mammography In King Hussein Cancer Center, Jordan
title_fullStr Evaluation Of The Radiation Dose For Mammography In King Hussein Cancer Center, Jordan
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation Of The Radiation Dose For Mammography In King Hussein Cancer Center, Jordan
title_sort evaluation of the radiation dose for mammography in king hussein cancer center, jordan
granting_institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
granting_department Pusat Pengajian Sains Fizik
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.usm.my/60887/1/ZEINAB%20AHMED%20SHAKER%20HEGIAN%20-%20TESIS24.pdf
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