Design of wideband microwave bandpass filter with notch characteristic using defected structure

Bandpass filter is an essential component, in microwave wireless communication systems, which is typically used in both receivers and transmitters. Bandpass filter with wideband passband has been attracting a lot of interests of researcher to employing different methods and techniques. However, some...

Full description

Saved in:

Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Mutalib, Mohamad Ariffin
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English English
Published:	2015
Subjects:	T Technology (General)
Online Access:	http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/16840/1/Design%20Of%20Wideband%20Microwave%20Bandpass%20Filter%20With%20Notch%20Characteristic%20Using%20Defected%20Structure.pdf http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/16840/2/Design%20of%20wideband%20microwave%20bandpass%20filter%20with%20notch%20characteristic%20using%20defected%20structure.pdf
Tags:	Add Tag No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

id	my-utem-ep.16840
record_format	uketd_dc
institution	Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
collection	UTeM Repository
language	English English
topic	T Technology (General) T Technology (General)
spellingShingle	T Technology (General) T Technology (General) Mutalib, Mohamad Ariffin Design of wideband microwave bandpass filter with notch characteristic using defected structure
description	Bandpass filter is an essential component, in microwave wireless communication systems, which is typically used in both receivers and transmitters. Bandpass filter with wideband passband has been attracting a lot of interests of researcher to employing different methods and techniques. However, some existing radio systems that use narrow band signals, such as IEEE 802.11a WLAN in the band 5.2 GHz, can cause an interference with the wideband systems (3-6 GHz). Therefore, this thesis presents new techniques for the design of microwave bandpass filter at 3-6 GHz which cover wideband with fractional bandwidth of about 66.67%. The return loss is better than 16 dB and insertion loss is less than 0.9 dB. This filter was constructed by using short circuit stubs bandpass filter for microstrip structure and generalized Chebyshev bandpass filter for suspended stripline structure. The suspended stripline structure bandpass filter used the method of cascading generalized Chebyshev low-pass and high-pass filters. This technique provides various advantages such as reducing the number of elements and transmission zeros can be placed in arbitrary frequency response. In order to avoid the interference from existing system that operates in the frequency band, a defected structure was introduced to generate a narrow notch band. Then the defected structure with inverse T-shape will be integrated with the band-pass filter in order to provide high attenuation is 21 dB with narrow bandwidth of 5.83% and Q factor of about 34.33. The second design is defected stripline structure with J-shape that integrated with a generalized Chebyshev bandpass filter. The notch response of measured value is 5.2 GHz at 25 dB resonant frequencies with fractional bandwidth of 6.79% and Q factor is about 34.78. By integrating this defected structure, the overall size can be reduced about 15% and it provides easy technique to produce band reject response. This structure is very useful for wireless systems as it can be easily integrated with other planar devices. Advanced Design System (ADS) software was used to simulate the design from circuit element to physical momentum realization. The experimental results showed good agreement with the simulated results. The benefits of the integrated band-pass filter and defected structure are the reduction of the overall size, easier to fabricate and high Q-factor. This new design of microwave filter is considered suitable and an alternative solution for wireless and radar application without any addition of external components in the cascaded structure.
format	Thesis
qualification_name	Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Mutalib, Mohamad Ariffin
author_facet	Mutalib, Mohamad Ariffin
author_sort	Mutalib, Mohamad Ariffin
title	Design of wideband microwave bandpass filter with notch characteristic using defected structure
title_short	Design of wideband microwave bandpass filter with notch characteristic using defected structure
title_full	Design of wideband microwave bandpass filter with notch characteristic using defected structure
title_fullStr	Design of wideband microwave bandpass filter with notch characteristic using defected structure
title_full_unstemmed	Design of wideband microwave bandpass filter with notch characteristic using defected structure
title_sort	design of wideband microwave bandpass filter with notch characteristic using defected structure
granting_institution	Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
granting_department	Faculty Of Electronics And Computer Engineering
publishDate	2015
url	http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/16840/1/Design%20Of%20Wideband%20Microwave%20Bandpass%20Filter%20With%20Notch%20Characteristic%20Using%20Defected%20Structure.pdf http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/16840/2/Design%20of%20wideband%20microwave%20bandpass%20filter%20with%20notch%20characteristic%20using%20defected%20structure.pdf
_version_	1747833899955781632
spelling	my-utem-ep.168402022-09-20T12:13:45Z Design of wideband microwave bandpass filter with notch characteristic using defected structure 2015 Mutalib, Mohamad Ariffin T Technology (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Bandpass filter is an essential component, in microwave wireless communication systems, which is typically used in both receivers and transmitters. Bandpass filter with wideband passband has been attracting a lot of interests of researcher to employing different methods and techniques. However, some existing radio systems that use narrow band signals, such as IEEE 802.11a WLAN in the band 5.2 GHz, can cause an interference with the wideband systems (3-6 GHz). Therefore, this thesis presents new techniques for the design of microwave bandpass filter at 3-6 GHz which cover wideband with fractional bandwidth of about 66.67%. The return loss is better than 16 dB and insertion loss is less than 0.9 dB. This filter was constructed by using short circuit stubs bandpass filter for microstrip structure and generalized Chebyshev bandpass filter for suspended stripline structure. The suspended stripline structure bandpass filter used the method of cascading generalized Chebyshev low-pass and high-pass filters. This technique provides various advantages such as reducing the number of elements and transmission zeros can be placed in arbitrary frequency response. In order to avoid the interference from existing system that operates in the frequency band, a defected structure was introduced to generate a narrow notch band. Then the defected structure with inverse T-shape will be integrated with the band-pass filter in order to provide high attenuation is 21 dB with narrow bandwidth of 5.83% and Q factor of about 34.33. The second design is defected stripline structure with J-shape that integrated with a generalized Chebyshev bandpass filter. The notch response of measured value is 5.2 GHz at 25 dB resonant frequencies with fractional bandwidth of 6.79% and Q factor is about 34.78. By integrating this defected structure, the overall size can be reduced about 15% and it provides easy technique to produce band reject response. This structure is very useful for wireless systems as it can be easily integrated with other planar devices. Advanced Design System (ADS) software was used to simulate the design from circuit element to physical momentum realization. The experimental results showed good agreement with the simulated results. The benefits of the integrated band-pass filter and defected structure are the reduction of the overall size, easier to fabricate and high Q-factor. This new design of microwave filter is considered suitable and an alternative solution for wireless and radar application without any addition of external components in the cascaded structure. 2015 Thesis http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/16840/ http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/16840/1/Design%20Of%20Wideband%20Microwave%20Bandpass%20Filter%20With%20Notch%20Characteristic%20Using%20Defected%20Structure.pdf text en public http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/16840/2/Design%20of%20wideband%20microwave%20bandpass%20filter%20with%20notch%20characteristic%20using%20defected%20structure.pdf text en validuser http://plh.utem.edu.my/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=96176 mphil masters Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Faculty Of Electronics And Computer Engineering 1. Abbosh, A. M., 2012. Design Method for Ultra-Wideband Bandpass Filter With Wide Stopband Using Parallel-Coupled Microstrip Lines, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 60(1), pp. 31-38. 2. Ahmed, M. I., Sebak, A., Abdallah, E. A., and Elhennawy, H., 2012. Mutual Coupling Reduction Using Defected Ground Structure (DGS) for Array Applications. In Antenna Technology and Applied Electromagnetics (ANTEM), 2012 15th International Symposium, pp. 1-5. 3. Alseyab, S. A., 1982. A Novel Class of Generalized Chebyshev Low-Pass Prototype for Suspended Substrate Stripline Filters, IEEE Transaction On Microwave Theory & Techniques, 30(9), pp. 1341-1347. 4. Boutejdar, A., Nadim, G., and Amari, S., 2005. Control of Bandstop Response of Cascaded Microstrip Low-Pass-Bandstop Filters Using Arrowhead Slots in Backside Metallic Ground Plane, IEEE Antennas Propag. Soc. Int. Symp., 1, pp. 574–577. 5. Cameron, R. J., 1982. Fast Generation of Chebyshev Filter Prototypes with Assymetrically-Prescribed Transmission Zeros, ESA Journal, 6, pp. 83-95. 6. Cameron, R. J., Yu, M., and Wang, Y., 2005. Direct-coupled Microwave Filters With Single And Dual Stopbands, IEEE Transaction Microwave Theory Tech., 53(2), pp. 3288- 3297. 7. Challal, M., Boutejar, A., Dehmas, M., Azrar, A., and Omar, A., 2012. Compact Microstrip Low-Pass Filter Design with Ultra-Wide Reject Band using a Novel Quarter- Circle DGS Shape, The Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Journal (ACES), 27(10), pp. 808-815. 8. Chaudhary, G., Jeong, Y., and Lim, J., 2013. Miniaturized Negative Group Delay Circuit using Defected Microsrip Structure and Lumped Elements. Microwave Symposium Digest (IMS). pp. 1-3. 9. Chaudhary, G., Kim, P., Jeong, Y., Lim, J., and Lee, J., 2011. Analysis and Circuit Modeling Method for Defected Microstrip Structure In Planar Transmission Lines, Microwave Conference Proceedings (APMC), 2011 Asia-Pacific, pp. 999-1002. 10. Choudhary, S. R., Mondal, T., Parui, S. K., and Das, S., 2012. Compact Stopband Filter Based on Double Tuned Rectangular Split Ring Defected Microstrip Structure for ISM Band Applications, 5th International Conference on Computer and Devices for Communication, 3, pp. 1-4. 11. Daryasafar, N., Baghbani, S., Moghaddasi, M. N., and Sadeghzade, R., 2014. Design of a Broadband Band-Pass Filter with Notch-Band Using New Models of Coupled Transmission Lines, The Scientific World Journal, pp. 1-13. 12. Dean, J. E., 1985. Suspended Substrate Stripline Filters for ESM Applications, IEEE Proceedings of Communications, Radar and Signal Processing, 132(4), pp. 257-258. 13. Guan, X., Xiong, T., Yang, F., Wen, P., and Lie, H., 2014. Band-notched Ultra-Wideband Bandpass Filter Using Dual-Mode Resonator Loaded Slotline, Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, 46, pp. 37-42. 14. Ho, M. H. and Chen, P. F., 2012. Suspended Substrate Stripline Bandpass Filter with Source-Load Coupling Structure using Lumped and Full-Wave Mixed Approach. Progress in Electromagnetics Research, 12, pp. 519-535. 15. Hong, J. S., 2011. Microstrip Filters for RF/Microwave Applications, 2nd ed., New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons. 16. Hong, J., and Karyamapudi, B., 2005. A General Circuit Model for Defected Ground Structure in Planar Transmission Lines, IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letter, 15(10), pp. 706-708. 17. Hsu, C. L., Hsu, F. C., and Kuo, J. T., 2005. Microstrip Bandpass Filters for Ultra Wide Band (UWB) Wireless Communication, Microwave Symposium Digest,2005 IEEE MTT-S International, pp. 4. 18. Huang, J. M., Zhang, B., and Li, S. S., 2014. Novel Compact Quad-Mode Wideband Bandpass Filter with Wide Stopband using T-shaped Resonator, Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, 38(3), pp. 326-333. 19. Hunter, I.C., 2001. Theory and Design of Microwave Filter, London: Institution of Electrical Engineers. 20. Janine S. L., 2009. RF Front-End, World Class Designs. United States of America (USA); Elsevier, Newnes. 21. Jun, S. P., Jun, S. Y., and Dal, A., 2002. A Design of The Novel Coupled-Line Bandpass Filter Using Defected Ground Structure With Wide Stopband Performance, Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on , 50(9), pp. 2037- 2043. 22. Kazerooni, M., and Cheldavi, A., 2009. Unit Length Parameters, Transition Sharpness and Level of Radiation in Defected Microstrip Structure (DMS) and Defected Ground Structure (DGS) Interconnections, Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, 10, pp. 93- 102. 23. Kazerooni, M., Cheldavi, A., and Kamarei, M., 2009. Comparing the Performance of Defected Microstrip Structures (DMS) and Defected Ground Structures (DGS) in Microstrip Miniature Circuits, Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering, 17th ICEE, 5, pp. 120-123. 24. Kazerooni, M., Gandji, N. P., Cheldavi, A., and Kamarei, M., 2009. A New Microwave Bandstop Filter Using Defected Microstrip Structure (DMS), Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium Proceedings, Moscow, pp. 697-700. 25. Kazerooni, M., Rad, G. R., and Cheldavi, A., 2009. Behavior Study of Simultaneously Defected Microstrip and Ground Structure (DGMS) in Planar Circuits, PIERS Proceedings, Beijing, China, pp. 895-900. 26. Kumar, A., Chaudhari, N. P., and Verma, A. K., 2013. Wideband-Bandpass Filter with Notch using Modified Rectangular Ring Resonator, 2013 International Conference on Microwave and Photonics (ICMAP), pp. 1-4. 27. La, D., Lu, Y., and Sun, S., 2010. Novel Bandstop Filter using Dual-U shape Defected Microstrip Structure, International Symposium on Signals, Systems and Electronics 2010, pp. 3-5. 28. Li, J. Y., Chi, C. H. Chang, and C. Y. 2010. Synthesis and Design of Generalized Chebyshev Wideband Hybrid Ring Based Bandpass Filters with a Controllable Transmission Zero Pair, IEEE Transactions On Microwave Theory and Techniques, 58(12), pp. 3720-3731. 29. Lim, J. S., Kim, C. H., Ahn, D., Jeong, Y. C., and Nam, S., 2005. Design of Lowpass Filters Using Defected Grounded Structure, IEEE Trans. on MTT, 53(8), pp. 2539–2554. 30. Lim, J. S., Kim, H. S., Park, J. S., Ahn, D., and Nam, S., 2001. A Power Amplifier With Efficiency Improved Using Defected Ground Structure, IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letter, 11(4), pp. 170–172. 31. Lin, Y. W., Lu, J. C., Chang, C. Y. and Liao, C. K., 2010. Quarter-Wave Parallel-Coupled and Interdigital Microstrip Bandpass Filters with Generalized Chebyshev Response, Microwave Conference Procedings (APMC), Yokohama, pp. 1954-1957. 32. Liu, H. W., Zhang, Z. C., Wang, S., Zhu, L.. Guan, X. H., Lim, J. S., and Ahn, D., 2010. Compact Dual-Band Bandpass Filter Using Defected Microstrip Structure for GPS and WLAN Applications, Electronics Letters, 46(21) pp. 1444-1445. 33. Liu, H., Li, Z., and Sun, X., 2005. Compact Defected Ground Structure In Microstrip Technology, Electron. Letter, 41(3), pp. 132–134. 34. Lugo, C., Papapolymerou, J., 2005. Bandpass Filter Design Using A Microstrip Triangular Loop Resonator With Dual-Mode Operation, Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, IEEE , vol.15, no.7, pp. 475- 477. 35. Makimoto, M. and Yamashita, S., 2001. Microwave Resonators and Filters for Wireless Communication; Theory, Design and Application. Berlin: Springer. 36. Maloratsky, L. G., 2002. Reviewing the Basics of Suspended Striplines, Microwave Journal, pp. 82-98. 37. Maloratsky, L. G., 2008. Passive RF & Microwave Integrated Circuits, United States of America (USA); Elsevier, Newnes. 38. Masri, T., Rahim, M. K. A., Ayop, O., Zubir, F., Samsuri, N. A., and Majid, H. A., 2010. Electromagnetic Band Gap Structures In-Corporate With Dual Band Microstrip Antenna Array, Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, 11, pp. 111-122. 39. Mendez, A. T., Aguilar, H. J., and Leal, R. F., 2010. Improving Frequency Response of Microstrip Filters Using Defected Ground and Defected Microstrip Structures, Progress In 40. Electromagnetics Research C, 12, pp. 77-90. 41. Mendez, T. J. A., and Aguilar, H. J., 2004. Comparison of Defected Ground Structure (DGS) and Defected Microstrip Structure (DMS) Behavior at High Frequencies, 1st International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ICEEE), pp. 7–10. 42. Menzel, W., and Al-Attari, J., 2009. Suspended Stripline Filters Integrated with Standard Multilayer Printed Circuit Boards. 2009 German Microwave Conference, pp. 1-4. 43. Menzel, W., and Balalem, A., 2006. Suspended Stripline Bandpass Filters with Inductive and Mixed Coupling, German Microwave Conference GEMIC 2006, Session 2a-1. 44. Menzel, W., and Talabur, D., 2009. Quasi-Lumped Suspended Stripline Bandstop Filters, 45. Electronic Letters, 45(17), pp. 897-898. 46. Menzel, W., and Tito, M. S., 2006. Miniaturized Suspended Stripline Filters for Integration into Extended Circuits, Proceedings of the 36th European Microwave Conference. Manchester, pp. 909-912. 47. Milosavljevic, Z. D., 2003. A Class of Generalized Chebyshev Prototype Filters Asymmetrically Located Transmission Zeros, Telecommunications in Modern Satellite, Cable and Broadcasting Service, TELSIKS 2003. 6th International Conference Telsiks. 1, pp. 323-326. 48. Mobbs, C. I. and Rhodes, J, D., 1983. A Generalized Chebyshev Suspended Substrate Stripline Bandpass Filter, IEEE Transactions On Microwave Theory & Techniques, 31(5), pp. 397-402. 49. Oppermann, I., M. Hamalainen, and J. Iinatti, 2004. UWB Theory and Applications. 50. England: John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 51. Pierre J. and Jacques B., 2008. Advanced Design Techniques and Realizations of Microwave and RF Filters, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons. 52. Pirani, S., Nourinia, J., and Ghobadi, C., 2010. Band-Notched UWB BPF Design Using Parasitic Coupled Line, IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, 20(8), pp. 444-446. 53. Pozar, D.M., 2005. Microwave Engineering, 3rd ed., New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons. 54. Pramod, K., Jugul, K., Shrivastav, A. K., 2008. Formulation of Size Reduction technique in Microstrip Circuits by using DGS and DMS, In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Microwave, pp. 861-864. 55. Rahman, M. and Stuchly, M. A., 2001. Transmission Line-Periodic Circuit Representation of Planar Microwave Photonic Bandgap Structures, Microwave Optical Technology. Letter, 30, pp. 15–19. 56. Rainee N. Simons, 2004. Coplanar Waveguide Circuits, Components, and Systems, John Wiley & Sons. 57. Rehman, S. U., A. Sheta, A. F., and Alkanhal, M. A. S., 2011. Compact Bandpass Filters with Bandwidth Control using Defected Ground Structure (DGS), The Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Journal (ACES), 26(7), pp. 624-630. 58. Ruf, R., and Menzel, W., 2012. A Novel Compact Suspended Stripline Resonator, IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, 22( 9), pp. 444-446. 59. Shaman, H. N., and Hong, J. S., 2006. A Compact Ultra-Wideband (UWB) Bandpass Filter with Transmission Zeros. Proceedings of the 36th European Microwave Conference. Manchester, United Kingdom, pp. 603-605. 60. Shaman, H. N., and Hong, J. S., 2007. A Novel Ultra-Wideband (UWB) Bandpass Filter (BPF) with Pairs of Transmission Zeros. IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, 12(2), pp. 121-123. 61. Singhal, P. K., Mathur, S., and Baral, R. N., 2011. Ultra-wide Microstrip Band Pass Filter Using Short Circuited Stubs, Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Research 3(6), pp. 101-107. 62. Swady, H. L. 2010. Generalized Chebyshev-like Approximation for Low-pass Filter, Energy, Power and Control (EPC-IQ), 2010 1st International Conference, Basrah, pp. 199-202. 63. Tan, X., Jin, B., and Zhang, R., 2010. Well-designed of UWB Suspended Substrate Stripline Highpass Filters. In 2010 IEEE International Conference on Ultra-Wideband, 2, pp. 1-3. 64. Tang, I., T., Lin, D. B., Li, C. M., and Chiu, M. Y., 2008. Ultra-Wideband Bandpass Filter Using Hybrid Microstrip-Defected-Ground Structure, Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 50(12), pp. 3085-3089. 65. Ting, S.-W., Tam, K.-W., and Martins, R. P., 2006. Compact Microstrip Quasi-Elliptic Bandpass Filter Using Open-Loop Dumbbell Shaped Defected Ground Structure, IEEE MTT-S Int. Microwave Symp. Digest, pp. 527–530. 66. Tu, W. H., and Chang, K., 2006. Compact Second Harmonic-Suppressed Bandstop and Bandpass Filters Using Open Stubs, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 54(6), pp. 2497 – 2502. 67. Uchida, H., Kamino, H., Totani, K., Yoneda, N., Miyazaki, M., Konishi, Y., Makino, S., Hirokawa, J., and Ando, M., 2004. Dual-band Rejection Filter for Distortion Reduction In RF Transmitters, IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., 52(2), pp. 2550- 2556. 68. Wang, J., Ning, H., Mao, L., and Li, M., 2012. Miniaturized Dual-Band Bandstop Filter Using Defected Microstrip Structure And Defected Ground Structure. In Microwave Symposium Digest (MTT), 2012 IEEE MTT-S International, pp. 1-3. 69. Wang, J., Zhao, J., and Li, J. L., 2014. Compact UWB Bandpass Filter with Triple Notched Bands using Parallel U-Shaped Defected Microstrip Structure. Electronics Letters, 50(2), pp. 89-91. 70. Wang, Y. X., Zhu, L., and Zhang, S. B., 2013. High-Selective Wideband Bandpass Filter with Adjustable Notched-Band Using Stub-Loaded Resonator. Electronic Letters, 49(24), pp 1542-1544. 71. Weng, L. H., Guo, Y. C., Shi, X. W., and Chen, X. Q., 2008. An Overview on Defected Ground Structure, Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, 7, pp. 173-189. 72. Xiao, J. K., and Zhu, W. J., 2011. New Defected Microstrip Structure Bandstop Filter, 73. Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium Proceedings, pp. 1471-1474. 74. Xiao, J. K., and Zhu, Y. F., 2012. New U-Shape DGS Bandstop Filters, Progress In Electromegnetics Research C, 25 pp. 179-191. 75. Zhang, S., Xiao, J. K., Wang, Z. H., and Li, Y., 2006. Novel Lowpass Filters Using Defected Microstrip Structure, Microwave Journal, 49(9), pp. 118–128.

Design of wideband microwave bandpass filter with notch characteristic using defected structure

Similar Items