Sound Radiation From Vibrating Plate With Different Boundary Conditions Using Discrete Source Technique

The study of sound radiation from vibrating plate is an important subject in acoustic and being widely explored throughout years. The aims of this thesis are first to develop sound radiation model from a vibrating plate using discrete elementary source for different boundary conditions such as free-...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ab. Latif, Nurain Shyafina
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/18613/1/Sound%20Radiation%20From%20Vibrating%20Plate%20With%20Different%20Boundary%20Conditions%20Using%20Discrete%20Source%20Technique%2024%20Pages.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/18613/2/Sound%20Radiation%20From%20Vibrating%20Plate%20With%20Different%20Boundary%20Conditions%20Using%20Discrete%20Source%20Technique.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-utem-ep.18613
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
collection UTeM Repository
language English
English
topic T Technology (General)
T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
T Technology (General)
Ab. Latif, Nurain Shyafina
Sound Radiation From Vibrating Plate With Different Boundary Conditions Using Discrete Source Technique
description The study of sound radiation from vibrating plate is an important subject in acoustic and being widely explored throughout years. The aims of this thesis are first to develop sound radiation model from a vibrating plate using discrete elementary source for different boundary conditions such as free-free, simply-supported and clamped-clamped. Secondly, the aim is to validate the radiation efficiency model between the proposed method and the experimental data. Analytical models of the sound radiation a rectangular plate are often based on simply supported edges for its mathematical convenience. Models for other boundary conditions also exist, but mostly these employ rather complicated analytical calculations. This study presents a mathematical model of the radiation efficiency for a baffled plate using a discrete elementary source model. The plate velocity from each element on the plate has been determined from Finite Element Analysis (FEA) then was inserted into MATLAB for radiation efficiency calculation. The model requires only the knowledge of the spatial distribution vibration velocity of the panel and hence, the surface velocity can be calculated conveniently by using the established mobility equations for different boundary conditions. The model from FEA has validated with theoretical model. After the validation, which the model from FEA shows good agreement with the theoretical model, then the radiation efficiency can be determined using velocity data from FEA modeling. For validation, the experiment was done in small chamber and reverberation chamber. The sound power was measured using reciprocal technique because of its convenient (time efficient, less cost) compared to direct method which needs the use of shaker. The experimental results are presented for free-free and clamped-clamped boundary conditions which show reasonable agreement with the predicted results. On the basis of the results of this research, it can be concluded that the clamped-clamped boundary condition has the highest radiation efficiency compared to free-free and simply-supported boundary conditions. The model to calculate the radiation efficiency from vibrating plate using discrete elementary source has been successfully modeled and validated with the experimental data.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Ab. Latif, Nurain Shyafina
author_facet Ab. Latif, Nurain Shyafina
author_sort Ab. Latif, Nurain Shyafina
title Sound Radiation From Vibrating Plate With Different Boundary Conditions Using Discrete Source Technique
title_short Sound Radiation From Vibrating Plate With Different Boundary Conditions Using Discrete Source Technique
title_full Sound Radiation From Vibrating Plate With Different Boundary Conditions Using Discrete Source Technique
title_fullStr Sound Radiation From Vibrating Plate With Different Boundary Conditions Using Discrete Source Technique
title_full_unstemmed Sound Radiation From Vibrating Plate With Different Boundary Conditions Using Discrete Source Technique
title_sort sound radiation from vibrating plate with different boundary conditions using discrete source technique
granting_institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
granting_department Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
publishDate 2016
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/18613/1/Sound%20Radiation%20From%20Vibrating%20Plate%20With%20Different%20Boundary%20Conditions%20Using%20Discrete%20Source%20Technique%2024%20Pages.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/18613/2/Sound%20Radiation%20From%20Vibrating%20Plate%20With%20Different%20Boundary%20Conditions%20Using%20Discrete%20Source%20Technique.pdf
_version_ 1747833943409819648
spelling my-utem-ep.186132021-10-08T15:57:41Z Sound Radiation From Vibrating Plate With Different Boundary Conditions Using Discrete Source Technique 2016 Ab. Latif, Nurain Shyafina T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The study of sound radiation from vibrating plate is an important subject in acoustic and being widely explored throughout years. The aims of this thesis are first to develop sound radiation model from a vibrating plate using discrete elementary source for different boundary conditions such as free-free, simply-supported and clamped-clamped. Secondly, the aim is to validate the radiation efficiency model between the proposed method and the experimental data. Analytical models of the sound radiation a rectangular plate are often based on simply supported edges for its mathematical convenience. Models for other boundary conditions also exist, but mostly these employ rather complicated analytical calculations. This study presents a mathematical model of the radiation efficiency for a baffled plate using a discrete elementary source model. The plate velocity from each element on the plate has been determined from Finite Element Analysis (FEA) then was inserted into MATLAB for radiation efficiency calculation. The model requires only the knowledge of the spatial distribution vibration velocity of the panel and hence, the surface velocity can be calculated conveniently by using the established mobility equations for different boundary conditions. The model from FEA has validated with theoretical model. After the validation, which the model from FEA shows good agreement with the theoretical model, then the radiation efficiency can be determined using velocity data from FEA modeling. For validation, the experiment was done in small chamber and reverberation chamber. The sound power was measured using reciprocal technique because of its convenient (time efficient, less cost) compared to direct method which needs the use of shaker. The experimental results are presented for free-free and clamped-clamped boundary conditions which show reasonable agreement with the predicted results. On the basis of the results of this research, it can be concluded that the clamped-clamped boundary condition has the highest radiation efficiency compared to free-free and simply-supported boundary conditions. The model to calculate the radiation efficiency from vibrating plate using discrete elementary source has been successfully modeled and validated with the experimental data. UTeM 2016 Thesis http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/18613/ http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/18613/1/Sound%20Radiation%20From%20Vibrating%20Plate%20With%20Different%20Boundary%20Conditions%20Using%20Discrete%20Source%20Technique%2024%20Pages.pdf text en public http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/18613/2/Sound%20Radiation%20From%20Vibrating%20Plate%20With%20Different%20Boundary%20Conditions%20Using%20Discrete%20Source%20Technique.pdf text en validuser https://plh.utem.edu.my/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=100938 mphil masters Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Faculty of Mechanical Engineering 1. Berry, A., 1994. A New formulation for sound radiation of fluid loaded plates. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 96(1):2792–2802. 2. Berry, A., Guyader, J. L., and Nicolas, J., 1990. A general formulation for the sound radiation from rectangular, baffled plates with arbitrary boundary conditions. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 88(1):2792–2802. 3. Bruel and Kjaer, 2000. Noise sources. [online] Available at :http://www.nonoise.org/library/envnoise/ (Accessed on 5 May 2015). 4. Cremer, L., Heckl, M., and Petersson, B. A. T., 2005. Structure-Borne Sound: Structural Vibrations and Sound Radiation at Audio Frequencies, Springer, Berlin. 5. Cunefare, K. A. and Koopmann, G. H., 1991. Global optimum active noise control: Surface and far field effects. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 90(1):365–373. 6. Elliott, S. J. and Johnson, M. E., 1993. Smart panel with multiple decentralized units for the control of sound transmission. Part I: Theoretical predictions. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 94(1):2194–2204. 7. Everest, F. A., Pohlmann, K. C., and Books, T., 2001. The Master Handbook of Acoustics, volume 4, McGraw-Hill New York. 8. Fahy, F. and Thompson, D., 2004. The effect of perforation on the radiation efficiency of vibrating plates. 26(2):223–234. 9. Fahy, F. J. and Gardonio, P., 2006. Sound and Structural Vibration: Radiation, Transmission and Response, Academic Press, London. 10. Fahy, F. J. and Gardonio, P., 2007. Sound and Structural Vibration: Radiation, Transmission and Response, Academic press. 11. Gardonio, P., Bianchi, E., and Elliott, S., 2004. Smart panel with multiple decentralized units for the control of sound transmission. part i: Theoretical predictions. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 274(1):163–192. 12. Gardonio, P. and Brennan, M. J., 2004. Mobility and Impedance in Structural Dynamics in Fahy FJ and Walker J (eds) Advances in Acoustics, Noise and Vibration, Spon Press, London. 13. Gompert, M. C., 1974. Radiation from rigid baffled, rectangular plate with general boundary conditions. Acustica, 30(1):320–327. 14. Gompert, M. C., 1977. Sound radiation from baffled, thin, rectangular plates. Acustica, 37(1):93–102. 15. Health, U. D., Services, H., et al., 1998. Criteria for a recommended standard: Occupational noise exposure. revised criteria 1998. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. 16. Kinsler, L. E., Frey, A. R., Coppens, A. B., and Sanders, J. V., 1999. Fundamentals of acoustics. Fundamentals of Acoustics, 4th Edition, 1. 17. Leppington, F., Broadbent, E., and Heron, K., 1982. The acoustic radiation efficiency of rectangular panels. Proceeding of the Royal Society of London, 382(1783):245–271. 18. Li, W. and Gibeling, H., 2000. Determination of the mutual radiation resistances of a rectangular plate and their impact on the radiated sound power. Journal of Sound and Vibration,229(5):1213–1233. 19. Lyamshev, L., 1959. A method for solving the problem of sound radiation by thin elastic plates and shells. Soviet Physics. Acoustics, 5:122–123. 20. Maidanik, G., 1962. Response of ribbed panels to reverberant acoustic field. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 34(1):809–26. 21. Morse, P. M. and Ingard, U., 1968. Theoretical Acoustics, McGraw-Hill, New York. 22. Putra, A. and Thompson, D., 2010a. Sound radiation from rectangular baffled and unbaffled plates. Applied Acoustics, 71(1):1112–1125. 23. Putra, A. and Thompson, D. J., 2010b. Sound radiation from perforated plates. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 329(20):4227–4250. 24. Rao, S. S. and Yap, F. F., 1995. Mechanical vibrations, volume 4, Addison-Wesley Reading. 25. Rayleigh, J. W. S. B., 1896. The Theory of Sound, volume 2, Macmillan. 26. SI-1972, A., 1972. Methods for determination of sound power level of small sources in reverbaration rooms. Acoustical Society of America. 27. Squicciarini, G., Putra, A., Thompson, D., Zhang, X., and Salim, M. A., 2015. Use of a reciprocity technique to measure the radiation efficiency of a vibrating structure. Applied Acoustics, 89(1):107–121. 28. Squicciarini, G., Thompson, D. J., and Corradi, R., 2014. The effect of different combinations of boundary conditions on the average radiation efficiency of rectangular plates. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 333:3931–3948. 29. Vitiello, P., Nelson, P. A., and Petyt, M., 1989. Numerical studies of the active control of sound transmission through double partitions. ISVR Technical Report, page 183. 30. Wallace, C., 1972. Radiation resistance of rectangular panel. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 51(1):946–952. 31. Warburton, G., 1954. The vibration of rectangular plates. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, 168(1):371–384. 32. Weyman, P., 2006. Black and White Illustration. [online] Available at: http://www.getdomainvids.com/domain/pete-weyman-illustrations.co.uk/ (Accessed on 14September 2015). 33. Williams, E., 1983. A series of expansion of the acoustic power radiated from planar sources. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 75(1):1520–1524. 34. Williams, E. and Maynard, J., 1982. Numerical evaluation of the rayleigh integral for planar radiators using the FFT. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 72(1):2020–2030. 35. Xie, G., Thompson, D. J., and Jones, C. J. C., 2005. The radiation efficiency of baffled plates and strips. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 280(1):181–209. 36. Zhang, X. and Li, W. L., 2010. A unified approach for predicting sound radiation from baffle rectangular plates with arbitrary boundary conditions. Journal of Sound and Vibration,329:5307–5320.