Impacts of solar photovoltaic system on distribution network performance

With the growth in energy demand and the depletion of fossil fuels, renewable energy resources have been seen as one of the most promising ways to sustain the future energy needs. However, the integration of renewables into the existing distribution networks can cause potential network problems. The...

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Main Author: Lau, Cheiw Yun
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Language:English
English
Published: 2017
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institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
collection UTeM Repository
language English
English
advisor Gan, Chin Kim
topic T Technology (General)
T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
T Technology (General)
Lau, Cheiw Yun
Impacts of solar photovoltaic system on distribution network performance
description With the growth in energy demand and the depletion of fossil fuels, renewable energy resources have been seen as one of the most promising ways to sustain the future energy needs. However, the integration of renewables into the existing distribution networks can cause potential network problems. The issue is particularly acute if the renewable energy is generated from solar photovoltaic (PV) system with high variability. In this regard, this thesis deals with the modelling of a typical Malaysian distribution network that aims to analyze the impact of PV integration at distribution networks level. More specifically, the number of tap change for On- Load Tap Changer (OLTC) transformers is evaluated under various weather conditions; PV penetration levels as well as PV installed locations. The weather conditions were further categorized using variability index. In this way, the impact of solar variability can be properly assessed. The correlations of network losses and PV penetration levels have also been comprehensively analyzed. It is also important to highlight that actual solar PV generation data of various time resolution were collected and used in this work. This maintains the actual intermittency nature of PV generation. Furthermore, case studies have been performed for both low and medium voltage networks. The results suggest that sudden voltage variation and reverse power flow are the main concern of PV integration on the distribution network. The presented study shows that network losses are at the minimum level with a 50% PV penetration level. In addition, the findings suggest that high solar variability day could increase the tap change operations as much as 274% in average as compared to the network without PV system. In addition, a year-round analysis further suggests that the total annual tap change may operate 164% more frequently in average than a network without PV system.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Lau, Cheiw Yun
author_facet Lau, Cheiw Yun
author_sort Lau, Cheiw Yun
title Impacts of solar photovoltaic system on distribution network performance
title_short Impacts of solar photovoltaic system on distribution network performance
title_full Impacts of solar photovoltaic system on distribution network performance
title_fullStr Impacts of solar photovoltaic system on distribution network performance
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of solar photovoltaic system on distribution network performance
title_sort impacts of solar photovoltaic system on distribution network performance
granting_institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
granting_department Faculty Of Electrical Engineering
publishDate 2017
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/20620/1/Impacts%20Of%20Solar%20Photovoltaic%20System%20On%20Distribution%20Network%20Performance.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/20620/2/Impacts%20of%20solar%20photovoltaic%20system%20on%20distribution%20network%20performance.pdf
_version_ 1747833987414360064
spelling my-utem-ep.206202022-06-08T12:28:43Z Impacts of solar photovoltaic system on distribution network performance 2017 Lau, Cheiw Yun T Technology (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering With the growth in energy demand and the depletion of fossil fuels, renewable energy resources have been seen as one of the most promising ways to sustain the future energy needs. However, the integration of renewables into the existing distribution networks can cause potential network problems. The issue is particularly acute if the renewable energy is generated from solar photovoltaic (PV) system with high variability. In this regard, this thesis deals with the modelling of a typical Malaysian distribution network that aims to analyze the impact of PV integration at distribution networks level. More specifically, the number of tap change for On- Load Tap Changer (OLTC) transformers is evaluated under various weather conditions; PV penetration levels as well as PV installed locations. The weather conditions were further categorized using variability index. In this way, the impact of solar variability can be properly assessed. The correlations of network losses and PV penetration levels have also been comprehensively analyzed. It is also important to highlight that actual solar PV generation data of various time resolution were collected and used in this work. This maintains the actual intermittency nature of PV generation. Furthermore, case studies have been performed for both low and medium voltage networks. The results suggest that sudden voltage variation and reverse power flow are the main concern of PV integration on the distribution network. The presented study shows that network losses are at the minimum level with a 50% PV penetration level. In addition, the findings suggest that high solar variability day could increase the tap change operations as much as 274% in average as compared to the network without PV system. In addition, a year-round analysis further suggests that the total annual tap change may operate 164% more frequently in average than a network without PV system. 2017 Thesis http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/20620/ http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/20620/1/Impacts%20Of%20Solar%20Photovoltaic%20System%20On%20Distribution%20Network%20Performance.pdf text en public http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/20620/2/Impacts%20of%20solar%20photovoltaic%20system%20on%20distribution%20network%20performance.pdf text en validuser https://plh.utem.edu.my/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=106112&query_desc=kw%2Cwrdl%3A%20Impacts%20Of%20Solar%20Photovoltaic%20System%20On%20Distribution%20Network%20Performance mphil masters Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Faculty Of Electrical Engineering Gan, Chin Kim 1. 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