A Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) study of an airflow in a single storey building integrated with a combined system of wind catcher and solar chimney

The biggest challenge in the 21st century is global warming,which seriously threatens humanity.The Building sector,which accounts for 40 % of global energy use and greenhouse gas emissions,plays a key role in this threat. In this regard,the effects of cooling systems can not be ignored if,together w...

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Main Author: Khalaf, Mohammed Oudah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/22447/1/A%20Computational%20Fluid%20Dynamics%20%28CFD%29%20Study%20Of%20An%20Airflow%20In%20A%20Single%20Storey%20Building%20Integrated%20With%20A%20Combined%20System%20Of%20Wind%20Catcher%20And%20Solar%20Chimney.pdf
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spelling my-utem-ep.224472022-04-20T12:22:50Z A Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) study of an airflow in a single storey building integrated with a combined system of wind catcher and solar chimney 2018 Khalaf, Mohammed Oudah T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The biggest challenge in the 21st century is global warming,which seriously threatens humanity.The Building sector,which accounts for 40 % of global energy use and greenhouse gas emissions,plays a key role in this threat. In this regard,the effects of cooling systems can not be ignored if,together with ventilation and heating systems, they account for 60 % of the energy consumed in buildings.Passive cooling systems (natural ventilation) can be a promising alternative to reduce energy consumption,especially when using two natural ventilation systems combined together.However,there are little studies that look into the combined system between two types or more of natural ventilation systems.Therefore, this study looks into the design of the combined system of windcatcher and solarchimney for natural ventilation system with ground cooling system for a single storey building as a concept for natural ventilation system and evaluate the airflow of the system by using simulation of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD).The simulation models were run for different wind speeds (0.5,1,and 1.5 m/s) and 303.15 K outdoor temperature.The simulation results obtained for the temperature distributions and the airflow patterns inside the room were presented with and without windcatcher,solarchimney and corrugate heat exchanger at different outdoor wind speed.The results shows that the temperature distribution in the room decreased by using catcher,solarchimney and corrugate heat exchanger.In addition,a greater temperature reduction was obtained by using the corrugated heat exchanger.The results obtained that the corrugated heat exchanger was able to reduce the temperature of the induced air stream while ensuring that the space was adequately ventilated.Moreover the results indicates that the air velocity distribution for the room increase with the increase of wind speed. 2018 Thesis http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/22447/ http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/22447/1/A%20Computational%20Fluid%20Dynamics%20%28CFD%29%20Study%20Of%20An%20Airflow%20In%20A%20Single%20Storey%20Building%20Integrated%20With%20A%20Combined%20System%20Of%20Wind%20Catcher%20And%20Solar%20Chimney.pdf text en public http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/22447/2/A%20Computational%20Fluid%20Dynamics%20%28CFD%29%20study%20of%20an%20airflow%20in%20a%20single%20storey%20building%20integrated%20with%20a%20combined%20system%20of%20wind%20catcher%20and%20solar%20chimney.pdf text en validuser https://plh.utem.edu.my/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=110574 mphil masters Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Saleman, Abdul Rafeq
institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
collection UTeM Repository
language English
English
advisor Saleman, Abdul Rafeq
topic T Technology (General)
T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
T Technology (General)
Khalaf, Mohammed Oudah
A Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) study of an airflow in a single storey building integrated with a combined system of wind catcher and solar chimney
description The biggest challenge in the 21st century is global warming,which seriously threatens humanity.The Building sector,which accounts for 40 % of global energy use and greenhouse gas emissions,plays a key role in this threat. In this regard,the effects of cooling systems can not be ignored if,together with ventilation and heating systems, they account for 60 % of the energy consumed in buildings.Passive cooling systems (natural ventilation) can be a promising alternative to reduce energy consumption,especially when using two natural ventilation systems combined together.However,there are little studies that look into the combined system between two types or more of natural ventilation systems.Therefore, this study looks into the design of the combined system of windcatcher and solarchimney for natural ventilation system with ground cooling system for a single storey building as a concept for natural ventilation system and evaluate the airflow of the system by using simulation of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD).The simulation models were run for different wind speeds (0.5,1,and 1.5 m/s) and 303.15 K outdoor temperature.The simulation results obtained for the temperature distributions and the airflow patterns inside the room were presented with and without windcatcher,solarchimney and corrugate heat exchanger at different outdoor wind speed.The results shows that the temperature distribution in the room decreased by using catcher,solarchimney and corrugate heat exchanger.In addition,a greater temperature reduction was obtained by using the corrugated heat exchanger.The results obtained that the corrugated heat exchanger was able to reduce the temperature of the induced air stream while ensuring that the space was adequately ventilated.Moreover the results indicates that the air velocity distribution for the room increase with the increase of wind speed.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Khalaf, Mohammed Oudah
author_facet Khalaf, Mohammed Oudah
author_sort Khalaf, Mohammed Oudah
title A Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) study of an airflow in a single storey building integrated with a combined system of wind catcher and solar chimney
title_short A Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) study of an airflow in a single storey building integrated with a combined system of wind catcher and solar chimney
title_full A Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) study of an airflow in a single storey building integrated with a combined system of wind catcher and solar chimney
title_fullStr A Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) study of an airflow in a single storey building integrated with a combined system of wind catcher and solar chimney
title_full_unstemmed A Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) study of an airflow in a single storey building integrated with a combined system of wind catcher and solar chimney
title_sort computational fluid dynamics (cfd) study of an airflow in a single storey building integrated with a combined system of wind catcher and solar chimney
granting_institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
granting_department Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/22447/1/A%20Computational%20Fluid%20Dynamics%20%28CFD%29%20Study%20Of%20An%20Airflow%20In%20A%20Single%20Storey%20Building%20Integrated%20With%20A%20Combined%20System%20Of%20Wind%20Catcher%20And%20Solar%20Chimney.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/22447/2/A%20Computational%20Fluid%20Dynamics%20%28CFD%29%20study%20of%20an%20airflow%20in%20a%20single%20storey%20building%20integrated%20with%20a%20combined%20system%20of%20wind%20catcher%20and%20solar%20chimney.pdf
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