Enhancement Of Medium Access Control Protocol With Various Services Utilizing Capture Effect

In recent years there has been considerable interest in the development of standards for Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs). In particular, IEEE 802.11 standard has now been extended to several variants of WLAN standards. For this reason, much of the research work for the enhancement of MAC protoc...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jalaudin, Nur Qalbi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/24614/1/Enhancement%20Of%20Medium%20Access%20Control%20Protocol%20With%20Various%20Services%20Utilizing%20Capture%20Effect.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/24614/2/Enhancement%20Of%20Medium%20Access%20Control%20Protocol%20With%20Various%20Services%20Utilizing%20Capture%20Effect.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-utem-ep.24614
record_format uketd_dc
institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
collection UTeM Repository
language English
English
topic T Technology (General)
T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
T Technology (General)
Jalaudin, Nur Qalbi
Enhancement Of Medium Access Control Protocol With Various Services Utilizing Capture Effect
description In recent years there has been considerable interest in the development of standards for Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs). In particular, IEEE 802.11 standard has now been extended to several variants of WLAN standards. For this reason, much of the research work for the enhancement of MAC protocol for WLAN is generally is based on the behaviour of the IEEE 802.11 standard. Hence, this thesis focuses on the enhancement of MAC protocols, particularly the Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA) protocol for variants of WLAN standard. In this thesis, the protocols have been analysed in terms of throughput and transmission delay by using an improved analytical approach simulated in Matlab. The saturation throughput analysis of CSMA/CA is controlled by using slotted analytical model combined with capture effect probability model. The performances of MAC protocols with propagation loss and shadowing scenarios are analysed. The proposed modification significantly reduced the probability of collision and provide better performance. The capture effect 10dB and retransmission 5 times has been achieved for the overall performance of the protocol, which shows almost 0.69% improvement at the average transmission delay and 0.80% at the throughput. The maximum throughput of MAC protocols is dependent on the normalized propagation delay. In other word, smaller normalized propagation delay gives better performance of throughput. Moreover, shorter distance has higher throughput and lower transmission delay for both path loss and shadowing scenarios when compared to the longer distance. Furthermore, the performance of average transmission delay for MAC protocols with capture effect is better than the MAC protocols without capture effect. These results can be used as a useful guide to scientist and engineers before the communication network is deployed to transfer data to the gateway or control centre.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Jalaudin, Nur Qalbi
author_facet Jalaudin, Nur Qalbi
author_sort Jalaudin, Nur Qalbi
title Enhancement Of Medium Access Control Protocol With Various Services Utilizing Capture Effect
title_short Enhancement Of Medium Access Control Protocol With Various Services Utilizing Capture Effect
title_full Enhancement Of Medium Access Control Protocol With Various Services Utilizing Capture Effect
title_fullStr Enhancement Of Medium Access Control Protocol With Various Services Utilizing Capture Effect
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement Of Medium Access Control Protocol With Various Services Utilizing Capture Effect
title_sort enhancement of medium access control protocol with various services utilizing capture effect
granting_institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
granting_department Faculty of Electronic and Computer Engineering
publishDate 2019
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/24614/1/Enhancement%20Of%20Medium%20Access%20Control%20Protocol%20With%20Various%20Services%20Utilizing%20Capture%20Effect.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/24614/2/Enhancement%20Of%20Medium%20Access%20Control%20Protocol%20With%20Various%20Services%20Utilizing%20Capture%20Effect.pdf
_version_ 1747834077968334848
spelling my-utem-ep.246142021-10-05T11:32:14Z Enhancement Of Medium Access Control Protocol With Various Services Utilizing Capture Effect 2019 Jalaudin, Nur Qalbi T Technology (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering In recent years there has been considerable interest in the development of standards for Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs). In particular, IEEE 802.11 standard has now been extended to several variants of WLAN standards. For this reason, much of the research work for the enhancement of MAC protocol for WLAN is generally is based on the behaviour of the IEEE 802.11 standard. Hence, this thesis focuses on the enhancement of MAC protocols, particularly the Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA) protocol for variants of WLAN standard. In this thesis, the protocols have been analysed in terms of throughput and transmission delay by using an improved analytical approach simulated in Matlab. The saturation throughput analysis of CSMA/CA is controlled by using slotted analytical model combined with capture effect probability model. The performances of MAC protocols with propagation loss and shadowing scenarios are analysed. The proposed modification significantly reduced the probability of collision and provide better performance. The capture effect 10dB and retransmission 5 times has been achieved for the overall performance of the protocol, which shows almost 0.69% improvement at the average transmission delay and 0.80% at the throughput. The maximum throughput of MAC protocols is dependent on the normalized propagation delay. In other word, smaller normalized propagation delay gives better performance of throughput. Moreover, shorter distance has higher throughput and lower transmission delay for both path loss and shadowing scenarios when compared to the longer distance. Furthermore, the performance of average transmission delay for MAC protocols with capture effect is better than the MAC protocols without capture effect. These results can be used as a useful guide to scientist and engineers before the communication network is deployed to transfer data to the gateway or control centre. 2019 Thesis http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/24614/ http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/24614/1/Enhancement%20Of%20Medium%20Access%20Control%20Protocol%20With%20Various%20Services%20Utilizing%20Capture%20Effect.pdf text en public http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/24614/2/Enhancement%20Of%20Medium%20Access%20Control%20Protocol%20With%20Various%20Services%20Utilizing%20Capture%20Effect.pdf text en validuser https://plh.utem.edu.my/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=117064 mphil masters Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Faculty of Electronic and Computer Engineering 1. Abramson, N., 1970. The {ALOHA} System -- Another Alternative for Computer Communication. Proceeding of the AFIPS Fall Joint Computer Conference, 37, pp.281–285. 2. Arnbak, J., and Blitterswijk, W. Van, 1987. Capacity of Slotted ALOHA in Rayleigh-Fading Channels. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 5(2), pp.261–269. 3. Athanasopoulos, A., Topalis, E., Antonopoulos, C., and Koubias, S., 2006. Evaluation analysis of the performance of IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11g standards. Proceedings of the International Conference on Networking, International Conference on Systems and International Conference on Mobile Communications and Learning Technologies, ICN/ICONS/MCL’06, 2006. 4. Babiker, R., Abdelrahman, M., Babiker, A., Mustafa, A., and Osman, A.A., 2015. A Comparison between IEEE 802.11 n and ac Standards. IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering, 17(5), pp.26–29. 5. Bianchi, G., 2000. Performance analysis of the IEEE 802.11 distributed coordination\nfunction. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 18(3), pp.535–547. 6. Böttcher, A. and Dippold, M., 1993. The Capture Effect in Multiaccess Communications—The Rayleigh Landmobile Satellite Channels. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 41(9), pp.1364–1372. 7. Cai, B. and Miao, X., 2012. Saturation throughput analysis of IEEE 802 .11 DCF under capture effect. In 2012 2nd International Conference on Consumer Electronics, Communications and Networks (CECNet), pp.3489–3492. 8. Chatzimisios, P., Boucouvalas, A.C., Vitsas, V., Vafiadis, A., and Huang, A.E. and P., 2005. A simple and effective backoff scheme for the IEEE 802.11 MAC protocol. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Cybernetics and Information Technologies,Systems and Applications (CITSA 2005), 1, pp.48–53. 9. Chendeb Taher, N., Ghamri-Doudane, Y., El Hassan, B., and Agoulmine, N., 2011. An accurate analytical model for 802.11e EDCA under different traffic conditions with contention-free bursting. Journal of Computer Networks and Communications, 2011. 10. Communications, M., Commission, M., and Multimedia, O.P., 2013. Guideline on the Provision of Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) Service. 11. Dai, J., 2004. The System Performance of Wireless CSMA/CA Protocol with Capture Effect. IEEE International Conference on Communications, 6 (3), pp.226–234. 12. De Luca, D., Fiano, F., Mazzenga, F., Monti, C., Ridolfi, S., and Vallone, F., 2007. Outdoor path loss models for IEEE 802.16 in suburban and campus-like environments. IEEE International Conference on Communications, pp.4902–4906. 13. Dong, X.J. and Varaiya, P., 2005. Saturation Throughput Analysis of IEEE 802.11 Wireless LANs for a Lossy Channel. IEEE Communications Letters, 9(2), pp.100–102. 14. Doufexi, A., Armour, S., Lee, B., Nix, A., and Bull, 2005. An evaluation of the performance of IEEE 802.11a and 802.11g wireless local area networks in a corporate office environment. IEEE International Conference on Communications 2003 ICC 03, 00 (C), pp.1196–1200. 15. Duffy, K., Malone, D., and Leith, D.J., 2005. Modeling the 802.11 Distributed Coordination Function in Non-Saturated Conditions. IEEE Communications Letters, 9(8), pp.715–717. 16. Durgin, G., Rappaport, T.S., and Xu, H., 1998. 5.85-GHz radio path loss and penetration loss measurements in and around homes and trees. IEEE Communications Letters, 2(3), pp.70–72. 17. Ergen, M. and Varaiya, P., 2005. Throughput analysis and admission control for IEEE 802.11a. Mobile Networks and Applications, 10(5), pp.705–716. 18. Gangrade, K., Patidar, P., and Tiwari, A., 2013. Performance Evaluation of IEEE 802.11 MAC DCF Using Various Schemes Towards: Throughput, Delay and Reliability. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer and Communication Engineering, 2(7), pp.2731–2737. 19. Gummalla, A.C.V., and Limb, J.O., 2000. Wireless medium access control protocols. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 3(2), pp.2-15. 20. Hadzi-velkov, Z., and Spasenovski, B., 2003. An Analysis of CSMA / CA Protocol with Capture in Wireless LANs. In 2003 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking, 2003, pp.1303–1307. 21. Hadzi-Velkov, Z., and Spasenovski, B., 2003. Capture effect with diversity in IEEE 802.11b DCF. Proceedings - IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications, pp.699–704. 22. Harada, H., and Prasad, R., 2002. Simulation and Software Radio for Mobile Communications, Artech House. 23. Hou, T.-C.H.T.-C., Tsao, L.-F.T.L.-F., and Liu, H.-C.L.H.-C., 2003. Analyzing the throughput of IEEE 802.11 DCF scheme with hidden nodes. 2003 IEEE 58th Vehicular Technology Conference. VTC 2003-Fall (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37484), 5, pp.2870–2874. 24. Hua, Y. and Wang, Y., 2008. On the saturate throughput of IEEE 802.11 DCF with capture effect in Rician fading channel, pp.1–4. 25. IEEE, 1999. Wireless LAN Medium Access Control ( MAC ) and Physical Layer ( PHY ) Specifications. IEEE Std 802.11, 1999, pp.1–512. 26. IEEE Standards Committee, 2012. Part 11 : Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications IEEE Computer Society, 2012 (March). 27. ISO, 1999. Information technology - Telecomunication and information exchange between systems - Local and metropolitan area networks - Specific requirements Part 11: Wireless Lan Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) specifications. Electronics, 1999. 28. Vyas, A. K., 2004. On the design and deployment of wireless mesh networks, Stanford University. 29. Kapadia, V. V, Patel, S.N., and Jhaveri, R.H., 2010. Comparative Study of Hidden Node Problem and Solution Using Different Techniques and Protocols. Journal of Computing, 2(3), pp.65–67. 30. Kim, J.H. and Lee, J.K., 1999. Capture effects of wireless CSMA/CA protocols in Rayleigh and shadow fading channels. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 48(4), pp.1277–1286. 31. König, M. and Wattenhofer, R., 2016. Effectively Capturing Attention Using the Capture Effect. Proceedings of the 14th ACM Conference on Embedded Network Sensor Systems CD-ROM - SenSys ’16, pp.70–82. 32. Korakis, T., Tao, Z., Singh, S., Liu, P., and Panwar, S., 2009. Implementation of a Cooperative MAC Protocol: Performance and Challenges in a Real Environment. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2009(1), pp.1–19. 33. Kosunalp, S., Mitchell, P.D., Grace, D., and Clarke, T., 2015. Experimental study of capture effect for medium access control with ALOHA. ETRI Journal, 37(2), pp.359–368. 34. Kumar, P. and Krishnan, A., 2010. Throughput analysis of the IEEE 802.11 distributed coordination function considering capture effects. Proceedings - 3rd International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering and Technology, ICETET 2010, pp.836–841. 35. Lau, C.T. and Leung, C., 1992. Capture models for mobile packet radio networks. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 40(5), pp.917–925. 36. Lee, Y., Lee, K., and Jang, J.M., 2007. Saturation Throughput Analysis of IEEE 802.11e EDCA. In International Conference on Intelligent Computing, pp.1223–1232. 37. Liechty, L.C., 2007. Path Loss Measurements and Model Analysis of a 2.4 GHz Wireless Network in an Outdoor Environment. Doctoral dissertation, Georgia Institute of Technology. 38. Litwin, L., 2001. The medium access control sublayer. IEEE Potentials, 20(4), pp.30–34. 39. Mahasukhon, P., Hempel, M., Ci, S., and Sharif, H., 2007. Comparison of throughput performance for the IEEE 802.11a and 802.11g networks. Proceedings - International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications, AINA, pp.792–799. 40. Medbo, J., and Berg, J.-E., 2000. Simple and accurate path loss modeling at 5 GHz in indoor environments with corridors. Vehicular Technology Conference Fall 2000. IEEE VTS Fall VTC2000. 52nd Vehicular Technology Conference (Cat. No.00CH37152), 1, pp.30–36. 41. Mendez-Perez, A., Panduro-Mendoza, M., Aquino-Santos, R., and Munguia-Macario, M., 2011. Performance Evaluation of Medium Access Control Protocol for Wireless Networks. 2011 IEEE Electronics, Robotics and Automotive Mechanics Conference, pp.355–359. 42. Nobles, P., Ashworth, D., Halsall, F., and Introduction, I., 1994. Indoor Radiowave Propagation Measurements at Frequencies up to 20GHz. In Proceedings of IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC), pp. 873-877. 43. Rani, P., Chauhan, V., Kumar, S., and Sharma, D., 2014. A Review on Wireless Propagation Models. International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology (IJEIT), 3(11), pp.256–261. 44. Rao, T.R., and Giulietti, A., 2005. A Performance Study on the 802.11g WLAN OFDM System. IEEE International Conference on Communications, pp.128–130. 45. Roshan, P. and Leary, J., 2003. 802.11 Wireless LAN Fundamentals. Security. 46. Selvam, T., and Srikanth, S., 2009. Performance study of IEEE 802.11n WLANs. 1st International Conference on Communication Systems and Networks and Workshops, COMSNETS 2009, pp.1–6. 47. Sheu, S., Chen, T., Chen, J., and Ye, F., 2002. The Impact of RTS Threshold on IEEE 802.11 MAC Protocol. Ninth International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Systems 2002, pp.267–272. 48. Su, S., Tsai, Y., and Liao, H., 2015. Transmit Power Control Exploiting Capture Effect for WLANs. IEEE International Conference on Communications, pp.634–638. 49. Theodore S.Rappaport, 2013. Wireless Communications Principles and Practice. Prentice Hall Communications Engineering and emerging Technologies Series. 50. Vassis, D., and Kormentzas, G., 2005. Delay performance analysis and evaluation of IEEE 802.11e EDCA in finite load conditions. Wireless Personal Communications, 34(1–2), pp.29–43. 51. Vishnevsky, V., and Lyakhov, A., 2002. 802 . 11 LANs : Saturation Throughput in the Presence of Noise. Access, pp.1008–1019. 52. Wang, X., Min, G., Guan, L., and Park, F.K.H., 2009. Performance modelling of IEEE 802.11 DCF using equilibrium point analysis. 20th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications - Volume 1 (AINA’06), 3(3), pp.1–6. 53. Woo, A., Whitehouse, K., Jiang, F., Polastre, J., and Culler, D., 2004. The Shadowing Phenomenon: implications of receiving during a collision. Technical Report UCB//CSD-04-1313, UC Berkeley. 54. Ye, F., Sheu, S., Chen, T., and Chen, J., 2003. The Impact of RTS Threshold on IEEE 802.11 MAC Protocol. Tamkang Journal of Science and Engineering, 6(1), pp.57–63.