Planar microwave sensor with high sensitivity for material characterization based on square split ring resonator

Microwave sensors for material characterization are the most widely used sensors in the food sector, quality control, biomedical, and industrial applications. One of the prospective methods for very precise dielectric material characterization measurements at a single or discrete frequency is the mi...

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Main Author: Roslan, Harry Sucitra
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28281/1/Planar%20microwave%20sensor%20with%20high%20sensitivity%20for%20material%20characterization%20based%20on%20square%20split%20ring%20resonator.pdf
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spelling my-utem-ep.282812024-12-16T08:07:26Z Planar microwave sensor with high sensitivity for material characterization based on square split ring resonator 2023 Roslan, Harry Sucitra T Technology (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Microwave sensors for material characterization are the most widely used sensors in the food sector, quality control, biomedical, and industrial applications. One of the prospective methods for very precise dielectric material characterization measurements at a single or discrete frequency is the microwave resonant approach. Historically, waveguide, dielectric, and coaxial resonators have been used to characterize materials because they offer great sensitivity and precision. However, resonator sensors are typically large, expensive to produce, and require a large amount of material to detect the prior sample of the material being tested. Therefore, because of their benefits of being small in size, inexpensive, and simple to manufacture, planar resonant methods have become the most preferred approach in recent years. However, the poor sensitivity and low Q-factor value of this method limit the applicability for material characterization. Thus, this thesis introduces a single-band metamaterial to overcome the weakness of this technique by using the perturbation method in which the dielectric properties of the resonator affect the Q-factor and resonance frequency. This proposed sensor operated at 2.5 GHz in the range of 1 GHz to 4 GHz for material characterization of solid and liquid samples. These sensors were constructed using RT/Duroid Roger 5880 as a substrate with a dielectric constant of 2.2, loss tangent of 0.0009, and copper thickness of 17.5 μm. The integrated microfluidic sensing case is designed using Epoxy Resin. The epoxy resin has better corrosion resistance and is less influenced by heat and water than other polymeric matrices. The liquid sample will be injected into these microfluidic cases that will be placed at the maximum concentration of E-flux at the top of the copper structure. E-flux areas with high concentrations are more susceptible to dielectric changes. The proposed sensor requires the same size of the solid sample with a different thickness of the sample and the same amount of liquid sample to be tested which is 0.3. 2023 Thesis http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28281/ http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28281/1/Planar%20microwave%20sensor%20with%20high%20sensitivity%20for%20material%20characterization%20based%20on%20square%20split%20ring%20resonator.pdf text en public http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28281/2/Planar%20microwave%20sensor%20with%20high%20sensitivity%20for%20material%20characterization%20based%20on%20square%20split%20ring%20resonator.pdf text en validuser https://plh.utem.edu.my/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=124151 mphil masters Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Faculty of Electronic and Computer Engineering Meor Said, Maizatul Alice
institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
collection UTeM Repository
language English
English
advisor Meor Said, Maizatul Alice
topic T Technology (General)
T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
T Technology (General)
Roslan, Harry Sucitra
Planar microwave sensor with high sensitivity for material characterization based on square split ring resonator
description Microwave sensors for material characterization are the most widely used sensors in the food sector, quality control, biomedical, and industrial applications. One of the prospective methods for very precise dielectric material characterization measurements at a single or discrete frequency is the microwave resonant approach. Historically, waveguide, dielectric, and coaxial resonators have been used to characterize materials because they offer great sensitivity and precision. However, resonator sensors are typically large, expensive to produce, and require a large amount of material to detect the prior sample of the material being tested. Therefore, because of their benefits of being small in size, inexpensive, and simple to manufacture, planar resonant methods have become the most preferred approach in recent years. However, the poor sensitivity and low Q-factor value of this method limit the applicability for material characterization. Thus, this thesis introduces a single-band metamaterial to overcome the weakness of this technique by using the perturbation method in which the dielectric properties of the resonator affect the Q-factor and resonance frequency. This proposed sensor operated at 2.5 GHz in the range of 1 GHz to 4 GHz for material characterization of solid and liquid samples. These sensors were constructed using RT/Duroid Roger 5880 as a substrate with a dielectric constant of 2.2, loss tangent of 0.0009, and copper thickness of 17.5 μm. The integrated microfluidic sensing case is designed using Epoxy Resin. The epoxy resin has better corrosion resistance and is less influenced by heat and water than other polymeric matrices. The liquid sample will be injected into these microfluidic cases that will be placed at the maximum concentration of E-flux at the top of the copper structure. E-flux areas with high concentrations are more susceptible to dielectric changes. The proposed sensor requires the same size of the solid sample with a different thickness of the sample and the same amount of liquid sample to be tested which is 0.3.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Roslan, Harry Sucitra
author_facet Roslan, Harry Sucitra
author_sort Roslan, Harry Sucitra
title Planar microwave sensor with high sensitivity for material characterization based on square split ring resonator
title_short Planar microwave sensor with high sensitivity for material characterization based on square split ring resonator
title_full Planar microwave sensor with high sensitivity for material characterization based on square split ring resonator
title_fullStr Planar microwave sensor with high sensitivity for material characterization based on square split ring resonator
title_full_unstemmed Planar microwave sensor with high sensitivity for material characterization based on square split ring resonator
title_sort planar microwave sensor with high sensitivity for material characterization based on square split ring resonator
granting_institution Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
granting_department Faculty of Electronic and Computer Engineering
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28281/1/Planar%20microwave%20sensor%20with%20high%20sensitivity%20for%20material%20characterization%20based%20on%20square%20split%20ring%20resonator.pdf
http://eprints.utem.edu.my/id/eprint/28281/2/Planar%20microwave%20sensor%20with%20high%20sensitivity%20for%20material%20characterization%20based%20on%20square%20split%20ring%20resonator.pdf
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